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We use Grothendieck theorem to prove a structure theorem for multicorrelation sequences of length two, associated with two (not necessarily commuting) measure preserving actions on a probability space. We use this to deduce a multiple…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Or Shalom

We introduce a generalization of symmetric functions and apply the resulting theory to compute the class in the Grothendieck ring of varieties of the space of geometrically irreducible hypersurfaces of a fixed degree in projective space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Asvin G , Andrew O'Desky

Grothendieck inequalities are fundamental inequalities which are frequently used in many areas of mathematics and computer science. They can be interpreted as upper bounds for the integrality gap between two optimization problems: a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Jop Briet , Fernando Mario de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

We show that the Grothendieck bialgebra of the semi-tower of partition lattice algebras is isomorphic to the graded dual of the bialgebra of symmetric functions in noncommutative variables. In particular this isomorphism singles out a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Nantel Bergeron , Christophe Hohlweg , Mercedes Rosas , Mike Zabrocki

Hermitian symplectic spaces provide a natural framework for the extension theory of symmetric operators. Here we show that hermitian symplectic spaces may also be used to describe the solution to the factorisation problem for the scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Harmer

Grothendieck's inequalities for operators and bilinear forms imply some factorization results for complex m x n matrices. The theory of operator spaces provides a set up which describes 4 norm optimal factorizations of Grothendieck's sort.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Erik Christensen

We survey connections of the Grothendieck inequality and its variants to combinatorial optimization and computational complexity.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-08-12 Subhash Khot , Assaf Naor

We extend Pisier's abstract version of Grothendieck's theorem to general non-locally convex quasi-Banach spaces. We also prove a related result on factoring operators through a Banach space and apply our results to the study of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Nigel J. Kalton , Sik-Chung Tam

We give a historical presentation of the Grothendieck theorem on the splitting of vector bundles over the Riemann sphere, and explore some of its links with the Riemann-Hilbert-Birkhoff problems and the Birkhoff factorization theorem.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Oumar Wone

We establish a criterion for deciding whether a class of structures is the class of models of a geometric theory inside Grothendieck toposes; then we specialize this result to obtain a characterization of the infinitary first-order theories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-26 Olivia Caramello

This work presents a way to associate a Grothendieck site structure to a category endowed with a unique factorisation system of its arrows. In particular this recovers the Zariski and Etale topologies and others related to Voevodsky's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Mathieu Anel

In [2] a new factorization for infinite Hessenberg banded matrices was introduced. In this note we prove that this kind of factorization can also be used for finite matrices. In addition, a new method for solving banded linear systems is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-05 D. Barrios Rolanía , J. C. García-Ardila

We establish an analogue of the Grothendieck inequality where the rectangular matrix is replaced by a symmetric/Hermitian matrix and the bilinear form by a quadratic form. We call this the symmetric Grothendieck inequality; despite its…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Shmuel Friedland , Lek-Heng Lim

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

In [arXiv:2107.01437], the authors studied the mean-square of certain sums of the divisor function $d_k(f)$ over the function field $\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ in the limit as $q \to \infty$ and related these sums to integrals over the ensemble of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Vivian Kuperberg , Matilde Lalín

Theory of matrix factorizations is useful to study hypersurfaces in commutative algebra. To study noncommutative hypersurfaces, which are important objects of study in noncommutative algebraic geometry, we introduce a notion of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Izuru Mori , Kenta Ueyama

We review three examples of functors from Lorentzian categories and their applications in finiteness results, singularity theorems and boundary constructions. The third example is a novel functor from the category of ordered measure spaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Olaf Müller

The possibility of extending operations of topological and semitopological algebras to their Stone-\v{C}ech compactification and factorization of continuous functions through homomorphisms to metrizable algebras are investigated. Most…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Evgenii Reznichenko

Extension of symplectic geometry on manifolds to the supersymmetric case is considered. In the even case it leads to the even symplectic geometry (or, equivalently, to the geometry on supermanifolds endowed with a non-degenerate Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. M. Lavrov , O. V. Radchenko

In this paper, we study Grothendieck polynomials from a combinatorial viewpoint. We introduce the factorial Grothendieck polynomials, analogues of the factorial Schur functions and present some of their properties, and use them to produce a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Peter J. McNamara
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