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A finite element framework is presented for the analysis of crack-tip phenomena in an elastic material containing a single edge crack under compressive loading. The mechanical response of the material is modeled by a nonlinear constitutive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Dambaru Bhatta , Saugata Ghosh , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

This paper develops a damage model for unfilled cross-linked rubbers based on the concept of scission of polymer chains. The model is built up on the well-known Gent elastic potential complemented by a kinetic equation describing effects of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-09 Alexei Y. Melnikov , A. I. Leonov

We discuss the decomposition of the tensorial relaxation function for isotropic and transversely isotropic Modified Quasi-Linear Viscoelastic models. We show how to formulate the constitutive equation by using a convenient decomposition of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-20 Valentina Balbi , Tom Shearer , William J Parnell

Molecular dynamic simulation enables one to correlate the evolution of the micro-structure with anisotropic stress when a material is subject to strain. The anisotropic stress due to a constant strain-rate load in a cross-linked polymer is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-05 Prashant Kumar Srivastava , Kartik Venkatraman

In this contribution, we present a new Materials Knowledge System framework for microstructure-sensitive predictions of effective stress--strain responses in composite materials. The model is developed for composites with a wide range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-17 Marat I. Latypov , Laszlo S. Toth , Surya R. Kalidindi

Transformation elasticity, by analogy with transformation acoustics and optics, converts material domains without altering wave properties, thereby enabling cloaking and related effects. By noting the similarity between transformation…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 A. N. Norris , W. J. Parnell

The transformation theory of optics and acoustics is developed for the equations of linear anisotropic elasticity. The transformed equations correspond to non-unique material properties that can be varied for a given transformation by…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-28 A. N. Norris , A. L. Shuvalov

This paper develops a damage model for unfilled cross-linked rubbers based on the concept of scission of polymer chains. The model is built up on the well-known Gent elastic potential complemented by a kinetic equation describing effects of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-03 Alexei Y. Melnikov , A. I. Leonov

We investigate numerically the yielding transition of a two dimensional model amorphous solid under external shear. We use a scalar model in terms of values of the total local strain, that we derive from the full (tensorial) description of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-18 I. Fernández Aguirre , E. A. Jagla

Polyconvexity is one of the known conditions which guarantee existence of solutions of boundary value problems in finite elasticity. In this work we propose a framework for development of polyconvex strain energy functions for hyperelastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kambouchev , J. Fernandez , R. Radovitzky

A series of tensile relaxation tests is performed on isotactic polypropylene in the sub-yield and post-yield regions at room temperature. Constitutive equations are derived for the time-dependent response of a semicrystalline polymer at…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov , J. deC. Christiansen

We address the fully-developed wrinkle pattern formed upon stretching a Hookean, rectangular-shaped sheet, when the longitudinal tensile load induces transverse compression that far exceeds the stability threshold of a purely planar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-25 Meng Xin , Benny Davidovitch

The effective macroscopic response of nonlinear elastomeric inhomogeneous materials is of great interest in many applications including nonlinear composite materials and soft biological tissues. The interest of the present work is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Riccardo De Pascalis , I. David Abrahams , William J. Parnell

Residual stresses may appear in elastic bodies due to the formation of misfits in the micro-structure, driven by plastic deformations, thermal or growth processes. They are especially widespread in living matter, resulting from the dynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-07 Davide Riccobelli , Pasquale Ciarletta

The polyconvexity of a strain-energy function is nowadays increasingly presented as the ultimate material stability condition for an idealized elastic response. While the mathematical merits of polyconvexity are clearly understood, its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-09 Maximilian P. Wollner , Gerhard A. Holzapfel , Patrizio Neff

We analyze plane strain cold rolling processes, at large strains but slow strain rates, by finite element modeling. At low temperatures, slow strain rates, and moderate thickness reductions during rolling (at which Bauschinger effect can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-30 Nikhil Padhye

The modelling of off-axis simple tension experiments on transversely isotropic nonlinearly elastic materials is considered. A testing protocol is proposed where normal force is applied to one edge of a rectangular specimen with the opposite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-07 Michel Destrade , Brian Mac Donald , Jerry Murphy , Giuseppe Saccomandi

Machine learning approaches informed by physics have offered new insights into the discovery of constitutive models from data, helping overcome some limitations of traditional constitutive modelling while reducing the cost of otherwise…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-19 Filippo Masi

A new semi-analytic model of the metal rolling process is introduced, which, for the first time, is able to predict the through-thickness stress and strain oscillations present in long thin roll-gaps. The model is based on multiple-scales…

The mechanical properties of cells are dominated by the cytoskeleton, an interconnected network of long elastic filaments. The connections between the filaments are provided by crosslinking proteins, which constitute, next to the filaments,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-09 Claus Heussinger