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We prove the backward uniqueness for general parabolic operators of second order in the whole space under assumptions that the leading coefficients of the operator are Lipschitz and their gradients satisfy certain decay conditions. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Jie Wu , Liqun Zhang

In this work, we investigate the shape identification and coefficient determination associated with two time-dependent partial differential equations in two dimensions. We consider the inverse problems of determining a convex polygonal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Ibtissem Ben Aïcha , Guanghui Hu , Manmohan Vashisth , Jun Zou

In this paper we propose local and global existence results for the solution of systems characterized by the coupling of ODEs and PDEs. The coexistence of distinct mathematical formalisms represents the main feature of hybrid approaches, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Marta Menci , Marco Papi

In this note, we announce a systematic analysis of continuous dependence on the data in classical spaces for the initial-boundary-value problem of the diffusion equation on the half-line, with data that are not necessarily compatible at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Andreas Chatziafratis , Spyridon Kamvissis

We show that the normal operator of the X-ray transform in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$, has a unique continuation property in the class of compactly supported distributions. This immediately implies uniqueness for the X-ray tomography problem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Joonas Ilmavirta , Keijo Mönkkönen

In this paper we present some basic uniqueness results for evolutive equations under density constraints. First, we develop a rigorous proof of a well-known result (among specialists) in the case where the spontaneous velocity field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Simone Di Marino , Alpár Richárd Mészáros

We obtain a unique continuation result for fractional Schr\"odinger operators with potential in Morrey spaces. This is based on Carleman inequalities for fractional Laplacians.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Ihyeok Seo

Superoscillating functions and supershifts appear naturally in weak measurements in physics. Their evolution as initial conditions in the time dependent Schr\"odinger equation is an important and challenging problem in quantum mechanics and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Yakir Aharonov , Jussi Behrndt , Fabrizio Colombo , Peter Schlosser

Motivated by important applications in image processing, we study a class of second-order geometric quasilinear hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). This is inspired by the recent development of second-order damping systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Guozhi Dong , Michael Hintermüller , Ye Zhang

An analogue of Rellich's theorem is proved for discrete Laplacian on square lattice, and applied to show unique continuation property on certain domains as well as non-existence of embedded eigenvalues for discrete Schr{\"o}dinger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Hiroshi Isozaki , Hisashi Morioka

We study uniqueness of Dirichlet problems of second order divergence-form elliptic systems with transversally independent coefficients on the upper half-space in absence of regularity of solutions. To this end, we develop a substitute for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

We identify the result of the continuous wavelet transform with the difference of solutions of two hyperbolic partial differential equations, for which wavelet's shift and scale are considered as independent variables on 2D plane. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Eugene B. Postnikov , Vineet K. Singh

We prove the strong unique continuation property for many-body Pauli operators with external potentials, interaction potentials and magnetic fields in $L^p\loc(\R^d)$, and with magnetic potentials in ${L^{q}\loc(\R^d)}$, where ${p >…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-08 Louis Garrigue

We revisit second-order-in-time space-time discretizations of the linear and semilinear wave equations by establishing precise equivalences with first-order-in-time formulations. Focusing on schemes using continuous piecewise-polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Matteo Ferrari , Ilaria Perugia , Enrico Zampa

We prove uniqueness and stability for the inverse boundary value problem of the two dimensional Schr\"odinger equation. We do not assume the potentials to be continuous or even bounded. Instead, we assume that some of their positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Eemeli Blåsten

Conformal Galilei Algebras labeled by $d,\ell$ (where $d$ is the number of space dimensions and $\ell$ denotes a spin-${\ell}$ representation w.r.t. the $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$ subalgebra) admit two types of central extensions, the ordinary one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 N. Aizawa , Z. Kuznetsova , F. Toppan

Lower order conservation laws and symmetries of a family of hyperbolic equations having the Camassa-Holm equation as a particular member are obtained. We show that the equation has two conservation laws with zeroth order characteristics and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Igor Leite Freire

This paper establishes a fundamental and surprising phenomenon in the theory of stochastic wave equations: the restoration of the unique continuation property (UCP) across characteristic hypersurfaces, a property that is known to fail…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Qi Lü , Zhonghua Liao

We demonstrate a quantitative version of the usual properties related to unique continuation from an interior datum for the Schr\"odinger equation with bounded or unbounded potential. The inequalities we establish have constants that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Mourad Choulli , Hiroshi Takase

This paper concerns the inverse problem of retrieving a stationary potential for the Schr\"odinger evolution equation in a bounded domain of RN with Dirichlet data and discontinuous principal coefficient a(x) from a single time-dependent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Lucie Baudouin , Alberto Mercado
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