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Let $X$ be a set and ${\mathcal H}$ a collection of functions from $X$ to $\{0,1\}$. We say that ${\mathcal H}$ shatters a finite set $C \subset X$ if the restriction of ${\mathcal H}$ yields every possible function from $C$ to $\{0,1\}$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-31 D. Fitzpatrick , A. Iosevich , B. McDonald , E. Wyman

Lower and upper bounds on the size of a covering of subspaces in the Grassmann graph $\cG_q(n,r)$ by subspaces from the Grassmann graph $\cG_q(n,k)$, $k \geq r$, are discussed. The problem is of interest from four points of view: coding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Tuvi Etzion

We give an explicit construction of a large subset of F^n, where F is a finite field, that has small intersection with any affine variety of fixed dimension and bounded degree. Our construction generalizes a recent result of Dvir and Lovett…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-03-21 Zeev Dvir , János Kollár , Shachar Lovett

Subspace codes are collections of subspaces of a projective space such that any two subspaces satisfy a pairwise minimum distance criterion. Recent results have shown that it is possible to construct optimal $(5,3)$ subspace codes from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Anirban Ghatak , Sumanta Mukherjee

In this paper, we derive a tight upper bound for the size of an intersecting $k$-Sperner family of subspaces of the $n$-dimensional vector space $\mathbb{F}_{q}^{n}$ over finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ which gives a $q$-analogue of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Jiuqiang Liu , Guihai Yu , Lihua Feng , Yongtao Li

Let $\mathcal{K}$ be a discrete valued field with finite residue field. In analogy with orthogonality in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, there is a well-studied notion of "ultrametric orthogonality" in $\mathcal{K}^n$. In this paper,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Noy Soffer Aranov , Angelot Behajaina

In this note, we find a sharp bound for the minimal number (or in general, indexing set) of subspaces of a fixed (finite) codimension needed to cover any vector space V over any field. If V is a finite set, this is related to the problem of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Apoorva Khare

For a finite vector space $V$ and a non-negative integer $r\le\dim V$ we estimate the smallest possible size of a subset of $V$, containing a translate of every $r$-dimensional subspace. In particular, we show that if $K\subset V$ is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Swastik Kopparty , Vsevolod F. Lev , Shubhangi Saraf , Madhu Sudan

The Grassmannian $\mathcal{G}_q(n,k)$ is the set of all $k$-dimensional subspaces of the vector space $\mathbb{F}_q^n$. K\"{o}tter and Kschischang showed that codes in Grassmannian space can be used for error-correction in random network…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Tuvi Etzion , Sascha Kurz , Kamil Otal , Ferruh Özbudak

A vector space partition of $\mathbb{F}_q^v$ is a collection of subspaces such that every non-zero vector is contained in a unique element. We improve a lower bound of Heden, in a subcase, on the number of elements of the smallest occurring…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Sascha Kurz

The maximal dimension of commutative subspaces of $M_n(\mathbb{C})$ is known. So is the structure of such a subspace when the maximal dimension is achieved. We consider extensions of these results and ask the following natural questions: If…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Matjaž Omladič , Heydar Radjavi , Klemen Šivic

We study the set of intersection sizes of a k-dimensional affine subspace and a point set of size m \in [0, 2^n] of the n-dimensional binary affine space AG(n,2). Following the theme of Erd\H{o}s, F\"uredi, Rothschild and T. S\'os, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Benedek Kovács , Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

We study $(2,2)$ and $(4,4)$ supersymmetric theories with superspace higher derivatives in two dimensions. A characteristic feature of these models is that they have several different vacua, some of which break supersymmetry. Depending on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-11 Fotis Farakos , Pavel Kočí , Rikard von Unge

A well known class of objects in combinatorial design theory are {group divisible designs}. Here, we introduce the $q$-analogs of group divisible designs. It turns out that there are interesting connections to scattered subspaces,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Marco Buratti , Michael Kiermaier , Sascha Kurz , Anamari Nakić , Alfred Wassermann

We examine the maximum dimension of a linear system of plane cubic curves whose $\mathbb{F}_q$-members are all geometrically irreducible. Computational evidence suggests that such a system has a maximum (projective) dimension of $3$. As a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Shamil Asgarli , Dragos Ghioca

The set of all subspaces of $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ is denoted by $\mathbb{P}_q(n)$. The subspace distance $d_S(X,Y) = \dim(X)+ \dim(Y) - 2\dim(X \cap Y)$ defined on $\mathbb{P}_q(n)$ turns it into a natural coding space for error correction in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-13 Srikanth Pai , B. Sundar Rajan

Let V be a vector space of dimension n over a field K and let Symm(V) denote the space of symmetric bilinear forms defined on V x V. Let M be a subspace of Symm(V). We investigate a variety of hypotheses concerning the rank of elements in M…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Rod Gow

In this work we describe an explicit, simple, construction of large subsets of F^n, where F is a finite field, that have small intersection with every k-dimensional affine subspace. Interest in the explicit construction of such sets, termed…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-10-27 Zeev Dvir , Shachar Lovett

We give upper bounds on the number of exceptional radial projections of arbitrary subsets of vector spaces over finite fields. Our bounds do not depend on the dimension of the ambient space. Let $\mathbb{F}_q^d$ be the $d$-dimensional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Paige Bright , Ben Lund , Thang Pham

The aim of this survey is to outline the state of the art in research on a class of linearized polynomials with coefficients over finite fields, known as scattered polynomials. These have been studied in several contexts, such as in [A.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Giovanni Longobardi