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Consider the Cauchy problem of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with uniformly locally square integrable initial data. If the square integral of the initial datum on a ball vanishes as the ball goes to infinity, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Hyunju Kwon , Tai-Peng Tsai

The global asymptotic dynamics of point vortices for the lake equations is rigorously derived. Vorticity that is initially sharply concentrated around $N$ distinct vortex centers is proven to remain concentrated for all times. Specifically,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Lars Eric Hientzsch , Christophe Lacave , Evelyne Miot

In this paper, we consider the existence of concentrated helical vortices of 3D incompressible Euler equations with swirl. First, without the assumption of the orthogonality condition, we derive a 2D vorticity-stream formulation of 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Guolin Qin , Jie Wan

In this paper, we showed that for some given suitable density and pressure, there exist infinitely many compactly supported solutions with prescribed energy profile. The proof is mainly based on the convex integration scheme. We construct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Anxiang Huang

We show that for a certain family of initial data, there exist non-unique weak solutions to the 3D incompressible Euler equations satisfying the weak energy inequality, whereas the weak limit of every sequence of Leray-Hopf weak solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Claude Bardos , Edriss S. Titi , Emil Wiedemann

The Cauchy problem for the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation is globally well-posed for smooth initial data. In this paper, we show that for a dense $G_\delta$ set of initial data, the solutions lose regularity in infinite time,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Thomas Alazard , Ayman Rimah Said

For the $2D$ Euler equation in vorticity formulation, we construct localized smooth solutions whose critical Sobolev norms become large in a short period of time, and solutions which initially belong to $L^\infty \cap H^1$ but escapes $H^1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Tarek Mohamed Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

Two-dimensional arrays of nonlinear electric oscillators are considered theoretically, where nearest neighbors are coupled by relatively small, constant, but non-equal capacitors. The dynamics is approximately reduced to a weakly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-09 Victor P. Ruban

We prove an extension theorem for local solutions of the 3d incompressible Euler equations. More precisely, we show that if a smooth vector field satisfies the Euler equations in a spacetime region $\Omega\times(0,T)$, one can choose an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Alberto Enciso , Javier Peñafiel-Tomás , Daniel Peralta-Salas

The small-scale velocity gradient is connected to fundamental properties of turbulence at the large scales. By neglecting the viscous and nonlocal pressure Hessian terms, we derive a restricted Euler model for the turbulent flow along an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-15 Yinghe Qi , Zhenwei Xu , Filippo Coletti

We establish long-time existence of smooth solutions to the 2D ideal Boussinesq equations and to the 2D non-homogeneous incompressible Euler equations for initial data consisting of small temperature perturbations, or small density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Hantaek Bae , Milton Lopes Filho , Anna Mazzucato , Helena Nussenzveig Lopes

Does three-dimensional incompressible Euler flow with smooth initial conditions develop a singularity with infinite vorticity after a finite time? This blowup problem is still open. After briefly reviewing what is known and pointing out…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Frisch , T. Matsumoto , J. Bec

This paper focuses on the study of the density-dependent incompressible Euler equations in space dimension $d=2$, for low regularity (\textsl{i.e.} non-Lipschitz) initial data satisfying assumptions in spirit of the celebrated Yudovich…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Francesco Fanelli

We consider solutions to the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Euler equations satisfying several additional requirements, like the global and local energy inequalities. Using some techniques introduced in an earlier paper we show that,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Camillo De Lellis , László Székelyhidi

In this paper, we study two-dimensional steady incompressible Euler flows in which the vorticity is sharply concentrated in a finite number of regions of small diameter in a bounded domain. Mathematical analysis of such flows is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

This paper resolves the characteristic initial data problem for the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations - an open problem analogous to Christodoulou's characteristic initial value formulation for the vacuum Einstein field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Yuxuan Wang , Sifan Yu , Pin Yu

We combine the spectral (viscosity) method and ensemble averaging to propose an algorithm that computes admissible measure valued solutions of the incompressible Euler equations. The resulting approximate young measures are proved to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Samuel Lanthaler , Siddhartha Mishra

Steady fluid flows have very special topology. In this paper we describe necessary and sufficient conditions on the vorticity function of a 2D ideal flow on a surface with or without boundary, for which there exists a steady flow among…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

A controllable soft solid is realised in vortex matter in a type II superconductor. The two-dimensional unit cell area can be varied by a factor of $10^4$ in the solid phase, without a change of crystal symmetry offering easy exploration of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-11 Jonathan S. Watkins , Nicola K. Wilkin

In this paper, we use the method of convex integration to construct infinitely many distributional solutions in $H^{\beta}$ for $0<\beta\ll1$ to the initial value problem for the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Calvin Khor , Changxing Miao
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