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In this paper, we propose a high order semi-implicit well-balanced finite difference scheme for all Mach Euler equations with a gravitational source term. To obtain the asymptotic preserving property, we start from the conservative form of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Guanlan Huang , Yulong Xing , Tao Xiong

We develop a set of numerical schemes for the Poisson--Nernst--Planck equations. We prove that our schemes are mass conservative, uniquely solvable and keep positivity unconditionally. Furthermore, the first-order scheme is proven to be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Jie Shen , Jie Xu

In this paper, we discuss the time-space Caputo-Riesz fractional diffusion equation with variable coefficients on a finite domain. The finite difference schemes for this equation are provided. We theoretically prove and numerically verify…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng , Yujiang Wu

We propose and analyze a structure-preserving parametric finite element method (SP-PFEM) for the evolution of closed curves under anisotropic surface diffusion with surface energy density $\hat{\gamma}(\theta)$. Our primary theoretical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Yifei Li , Wenjun Ying , Yulin Zhang

We study the convergence of the new family of mimetic finite difference schemes for linear diffusion problems recently proposed in [38]. In contrast to the conventional approach, the diffusion coefficient enters both the primary mimetic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-07 G. Manzini , K. Lipnikov , J. D. Moulton , M. Shashkov

Anomalous diffusion is a phenomenon that cannot be modeled accurately by second-order diffusion equations, but is better described by fractional diffusion models. The nonlocal nature of the fractional diffusion operators makes substantially…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-08 K. Mustapha , K. Furati , O. M. Knio , O. Le Maitre

The Rosenbluth-Fokker-Planck (RFP) equation describes Coulomb collisional dynamics within and across species in plasmas. It belongs to the broader class of anisotropic-diffusion-advection equations, whose numerical approximation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Hamad El Kahza , Luis Chacón , William Taitano , Jingmei Qiu , Jingwei Hu

On the example of the Poynting-Thomson-Zener rheological model for solids, which exhibits both dissipation and wave propagation - with nonlinear dispersion relation -, we introduce and investigate a finite difference numerical scheme. Our…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Tamás Fülöp , Róbert Kovács , Mátyás Szücs , Mohammad Fawaier

In this paper, two finite difference numerical schemes are proposed and analyzed for the droplet liquid film model, with a singular Leonard-Jones energy potential involved. Both first and second order accurate temporal algorithms are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Juan Zhang , Cheng Wang , Steven M. Wise , Zhengru Zhang

This paper aims to investigate the diffusion behavior of particles moving in stochastic flows under a structure-preserving scheme. We compute the effective diffusivity for normal diffusive random flows and establish the power law between…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Tan Zhang , Zhongjian Wang , Jack Xin , Zhiwen Zhang

In this paper, we analyze a semi-discrete finite difference scheme for a conservation laws driven by a homogeneous multiplicative Levy noise. Thanks to BV estimates, we show a compact sequence of approximate solutions, generated by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Ujjwal Koley , Ananta K. Majee , Guy Vallet

In this paper, we utilize the maximum-principle-preserving flux limiting technique, originally designed for high order weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) methods for scalar hyperbolic conservation laws, to develop a class of high…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Andrew J. Christlieb , Yuan Liu , Qi Tang , Zhengfu Xu

In this article, we present and analyze a finite element numerical scheme for a three-component macromolecular microsphere composite (MMC) hydrogel model, which takes the form of a ternary Cahn-Hilliard-type equation with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Maoqin Yuan , Wenbin Chen , Cheng Wang , Steven M. Wise , Zhengru Zhang

We present a fully discrete convergent finite difference scheme for the Q-tensor flow of liquid crystals based on the energy-stable semi-discrete scheme by Zhao, Yang, Gong, and Wang (Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 2017). We prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Varun M. Gudibanda , Franziska Weber , Yukun Yue

In this paper, we study a novel second-order energy stable Backward Differentiation Formula (BDF) finite difference scheme for the epitaxial thin film equation with slope selection (SS). One major challenge for the higher oder in time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Wenqiang Feng , Cheng Wang , Steven M. Wise , Zhengru Zhang

A structure-preserving implicit Euler finite-element scheme for a degenerate cross-diffusion system for ion transport is analyzed. The scheme preserves the nonnegativity and upper bounds of the ion concentrations, the total relative mass,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Anita Gerstenmayer , Ansgar Jüngel

In this paper, we are interested in constructing a scheme solving compressible Navier--Stokes equations, with desired properties including high order spatial accuracy, conservation, and positivity-preserving of density and internal energy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Chen Liu , Xiangxiong Zhang

We consider the numerical approximation of compressible flow in a pipe network. Appropriate coupling conditions are formulated that allow us to derive a variational characterization of solutions and to prove global balance laws for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Herbert Egger

Finite difference schemes, using Backward Differentiation Formula (BDF), are studied for the approximation of one-dimensional diffusion equations with an obstacle term, of the form $$\min(v_t - a(t,x) v_{xx} + b(t,x) v_x + r(t,x) v, v-…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Olivier Bokanowski , Kristian Debrabant

In this research note we provide a variational basis for the optimal artificial diffusion method, which has been a cornerstone in developing many stabilized methods. The optimal artificial diffusion method produces exact nodal solutions…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-03-13 K. B. Nakshatrala , A. J. Valocchi