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Let S be a connected, compact and orientable surface of genus two having exactly one boundary component. We study automorphisms of the Torelli complex for S, and describe any isomorphism between finite index subgroups of the Torelli group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Yoshikata Kida , Saeko Yamagata

We characterise genus 3 complex smooth hyperelliptic curves that contain two additional involutions as curves that can be build from five points in $\mathbb{P}^1$ with a distinguished triple. We are able to write down explicit equations for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Paweł Borowka , Anatoli Shatsila

Let $T_{m,n}$ be toroidal square grid of size $m\times n$ and let both $m$ and $n$ be even. Let $P$ be a perfect matching of $T_{m,n}$ and let $D(P)$ be the cycle-rooted spanning forest of $P$ obtained by the generalized Temperley's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-25 Marcos Kiwi , Martin Loebl

We study the first homology group of the mapping class group and Torelli group with coefficients in the first rational homology group of the universal abelian cover of the surface. We prove two contrasting results: for surfaces with one…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Daniel Minahan , Andrew Putman

We continue the study of low dimensional linear representations of mapping class groups of surfaces initiated by Franks--Handel and Korkmaz. We consider $(2g+1)$-dimensional complex linear representations of the pure mapping class groups of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Yasushi Kasahara

This is the 8th article in the collection of reviews "Exact results in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J. Teschner. The article reviews the superconformal index. It is often simpler to calculate than instanton partition functions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat

We focus on two kinds of infinite index subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface associated with a Lagrangian submodule of the first homology of a surface. These subgroups, called Lagrangian mapping class groups, are known to play…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-28 Takuya Sakasai

Let M be a monoidal category endowed with a distinguished class of weak equivalences and with appropriately compatible classifying bundles for monoids and comonoids. We define and study homotopy-invariant notions of normality for maps of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Emmanuel D. Farjoun , Kathryn Hess

We investigate the iterative behaviour of continuous order preserving subhomogeneous maps that map a polyhedral cone into itself. For these maps we show that every bounded orbit converges to a periodic orbit and, moreover, that there exists…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Bas Lemmens , Roger Nussbaum

A permutation graph is a graph that can be derived from a permutation, where the vertices correspond to letters of the permutation, and the edges represent inversions. We provide a construction to show that there are infinitely many…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Aysel Erey , Zachary Gershkoff , Amanda Lohss , Ranjan Rohatgi

In this paper we study the rotation and spatial inversion symmetry of regular tetrahedron. We obtain the representation matrix, multiplication table,the order of all group elements, all possible combinations of generator elements, the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Yu Xu , Xurong Chen

We prove an equidistribution result for iterated preimages of curves by a large class of rational maps $f:\mathbb{CP}^2\dashrightarrow\mathbb{CP}^2$ that cannot be birationally conjugated to algebraically stable maps. The maps, which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Jeffrey Diller , Roland Roeder

Motivated by some known problems concerning combinatorial structures associated with finite one-dimensional affine permutation groups, we study subgroups which are closed in $\operatorname{\Gamma{L}}_1(q)$. This brings us to a description…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Alexander Buturlakin , Andrey V. Vasil'ev

The class of the hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian manifolds is considered. The flatness of the considered manifolds with the 3 parallel complex structures is proved. Conformal transformations of the metrics are introduced. The conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Kostadin Gribachev , Mancho Manev , Stancho Dimiev

A linear group G on a finite vector space V, (that is, a subgroup of GL(V)) is called (1/2)-transitive if all the G-orbits on the set of nonzero vectors have the same size. We complete the classification of all the (1/2)-transitive linear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Martin W. Liebeck , Cheryl E. Praeger , Jan Saxl

The sets of primitive, quasiprimitive, and innately transitive permutation groups may each be regarded as the building blocks of finite transitive permutation groups, and are analogues of composition factors for abstract finite groups. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Anton A. Baykalov , Alice Devillers , Cheryl E. Praeger

Johnson has defined a surjective homomorphism from the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group of the surface of genus $g$ with one boundary component to $\wedge^3 H$, the third exterior product of the homology of the surface. Morita…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Joan S. Birman , Tara E. Brendle , Nathan Broaddus

We propose a notion of 1-homotopy for generalized maps. This notion generalizes those of natural transformation and ordinary homotopy for functors. The 1-homotopy type of a Lie groupoid is shown to be invariant under Morita equivalence. As…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-08-23 Hellen Colman

We introduce the notion of a topological symmetry as a quantum mechanical symmetry involving a certain topological invariant. We obtain the underlying algebraic structure of the Z_2-graded uniform topological symmetries of type (1,1) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Mostafazadeh , K. Aghababaei Samani

A tetravalent $2$-arc-transitive graph of order $728$ is either the known $7$-arc-transitive incidence graph of the classical generalized hexagon $GH(3,3)$ or a normal cover of a $2$-transitive graph of order $182$ denoted $A[182,1]$ or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Hui Zhou