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Graph maps that are homotopic to the identity and that permute the vertices are studied. Given a periodic point for such a map, a {\em rotation element} is defined in terms of the fundamental group. A number of results are proved about the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Chris Bernhardt , P. Christopher Staecker

We introduce the notion of p*-values (p*-variables), which generalizes p-values (p-variables) in several senses. The new notion has four natural interpretations: operational, probabilistic, Bayesian, and frequentist. A main example of a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Ruodu Wang

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a (generalized) right core inverse and give its characterizations and expressions. Then, we provide the relation schema of (one-sided) core inverses, (one-sided) pseudo core inverses and EP…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Long Wang , Dijana Mosic , Yuefeng Gao

Let $R$ be a ring and $P$ a prime ideal of $R.$ In this paper, we establish some commutativity criteria for the factor ring $R/P$ in terms of derivations of $R$ satisfying some algebraic identities involving a new kind of involution in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Karim Bouchannafa , Lahcen Oukhtite , Mohammed Zerra

This work is a review of results about centrally essential rings and semirings. A ring (resp., semiring) is said to be centrally essential if it is either commutative or satisfy the property that for any non-central element $a$, there exist…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Askar Tuganbaev

Let $R$ be a unital ring with involution.In this paper, several new necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the Moore-Penrose inverse of an element in a ring $R$ are given.In addition, the formulae of the Moore-Penrose…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Sanzhang Xu , Jianlong Chen

We classify finite groups in which the centralisers of certain non-central elements are soluble. This includes a full structural description of groups whose non-central element centralisers are all soluble, and a reduction theorem for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Valentina Grazian , Carmine Monetta , Gareth Tracey

In this note, finite type epimorphisms of rings are characterized.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

In this paper, we introduce and study the $S$-versions of several fundamental elements in commutative rings. Specifically, for a commutative ring $R$ with identity and a multiplicative subset $S$, we define and investigate the notions of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-20 D. Bennis , A. Bouziri , S. D. Kumar , T. Singh

We investigate ideal-semisimple and congruence-semisimple semirings. We give several new characterizations of such semirings using e-projective and e-injective semimodules. We extend several characterizations of semisimple rings to (not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Jawad Y. Abuhlail , Rangga Ganzar Noegraha

We present new properties of generalized core-EP inverse in a Banach *-algebra. We characterize this new generalized inverse by using involved annihilators. The generalized core-EP inverse for products is obtained. The core-EP orders for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Huanyin Chen , Marjan Sheibani

We deal with involution ordered semigroups possessing a greatest element, we introduce the concepts of $*$-regularity, $*$-intra-regularity, $*$-bi-ideal element and $*$-quasi-ideal element in this type of semigroups and, using the right…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Niovi Kehayopulu

Endomorphism rings of modules appear as the center of a ring, as the fix ring of ring with group action or as the subring of constants of a derivation. This note discusses the question whether certain *-prime modules (introduced by Bican et…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Mohammad Baziar , Christian Lomp

For a prime $p$, let $E_{p,p^m}=\{\begin{pmatrix}a&b\\p^{m-1}c&d\end{pmatrix}|a,b,c\in\mathbb{Z}_{p},~\mathrm{and}~d\in \mathbb{Z}_{p^{m}}\}$. We first establish a ring isomorphism from $\mathrm{End}(\mathbb{Z}_p\times\mathbb{Z}_p^m)$ onto…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Xiusheng Liu , Hualu Liu

In this paper, we study the structure of finite groups with a large number of conjugacy classes of $p$-elements for some prime $p$. As consequences, we obtain some new criteria for the existence of normal $p$-complements in finite groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Hung P. Tong-Viet

Inner relations are derived between partial augmentations of certain elements (units or idempotents) in group rings.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Victor Bovdi , Attila Maroti

We investigate endomorphism semirings of a finite semilattice with one least element and one greatest element such that all the other elements form an antichain. We construct some new finite simple semirings. Keywords: endomorphism…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Ivan Trendafilov

This paper is devoted to present some characterizations for a local ring to be generically Gorenstein and Gorenstein by means of $\delta$-invariant and linkage theory.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Mohammad T. Dibaei , Yaser Khalatpour

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of $e^*$-topological ring. This class appears as a generalized form of the class of $\beta$-topological rings. In addition, we have discussed the relation between the concept of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Can Dalkiran , Murad Özkoç

This paper introduces and studies the higher-order group inverse in a ring. We extend known properties of the higher-order group inverse from complex matrices to elements of a ring and, in the process, derive new results. We further…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Liu Dayong , Chen Huanyin