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Tuning the low-energy magnetic dynamics is a key element in designing novel magnetic metamaterials, spintronic devices and magnonic logic circuits. This study uncovers a new, highly effective way of controlling the magnetic permeability via…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Xi-guang Wang , Guang-hua Guo , Jamal Berakdar

We study the evolution of a collisionally inhomogeneous matter wave in a spatial gradient of the interaction strength. Starting with a Bose-Einstein condensate with weak repulsive interactions in quasi-one-dimensional geometry, we monitor…

Within the formalism of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we derive effective one- and two-dimensional equations for cigar- and pancake-shaped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates with arbitrary polarization angle. These are based on an ansatz…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-08 Mitchell J. Knight , Thomas Bland , Nick G. Parker , Andy M. Martin

We address dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) loaded into a one-dimensional four-color optical lattice (FOL) potential with commensurate wavelengths and tunable intensities. This configuration lends system-specific symmetry…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-13 B. Halder , S. Ghosh , P. Basu , J. Bera , B. Malomed , Utpal Roy

Considering a Bose-Einstein condensed gas confined in one dimension with periodic boundary conditions, we demonstrate that, very generally, solitary-wave and rotational excitations coincide. This exact equivalence allows us to establish…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 A. D. Jackson , J. Smyrnakis , M. Magiropoulos , G. M. Kavoulakis

In this work, we propose a management method for controlling the speed and direction of self-bound quantum droplets (QDs) in a binary Bose-Einstein condensate mixture under time-modulated external harmonic confinement. Utilizing the 1D…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-16 Saurab Das , Ajay Nath

Stability of self-similar solutions for gravitational collapse is an important problem to be investigated from the perspectives of their nature as an attractor, critical phenomena and instability of a naked singularity. In this paper we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Eiji Mitsuda , Akira Tomimatsu

The dynamics of the soliton in a self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensate under the gravity are investigated. First, we apply the inverse scattering method, which gives rise to equation of motion for the center-of-mass coordinate of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-25 Kh. Khamrakulov

We study the nonlinear localized modes in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with parity-time-symmetric Scarf-II potential, which can be described by the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Firstly, we investigate the linear stability…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 Jia-Rui Zhang , Xia Wang

We study the mechanisms of the gravitational collapse of the Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter halos, described by the zero temperature time-dependent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (the Gross-Pitaevskii equation), with repulsive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Tiberiu Harko

We consider the conditions under which solitary waves can exist in elongated clouds of Bose-Einstein condensed atoms. General expressions are derived for the velocity, characteristic size, and spatial profile of solitary waves, and the low-…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis , C. J. Pethick

We describe the behavior of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in time-dependent (TD) trap potentials and TD Rabi (or tunneling) frequency, using the two-mode approach. Starting from Bloch states, we succeed to get analytical solutions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 E. I. Duzzioni , L. Sanz , S. S. Mizrahi , M. H. Y. Moussa

We propose a different type of Landau instability in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates by a helically moving environment. In the presence of quantized vortices, the instability can cause spontaneous radiation and amplification of Kelvin…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-29 Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota

We report the first experimental observation of nonlinear self-trapping of Bose-condensed 87Rb atoms in a one dimensional waveguide with a superimposed deep periodic potential . The trapping effect is confirmed directly by imaging the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Th. Anker , M. Albiez , R. Gati , S. Hunsmann , B. Eiermann , A. Trombettoni , M. K. Oberthaler

We analyze spatio-temporal structures in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to study the dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with mean-field interactions. A coherent structure ansatz yields a parametrically forced…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mason A. Porter , Predrag Cvitanovic

Various kinds of Bose-Einstein condensates are considered, which evolve without any geometric constraints or external trap potentials including gravitational. For studies of their collective oscillations and stability, including the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-09 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

Coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations for paraxial optics with two circular polarizations of light in a defocusing Kerr medium with anomalous dispersion coincide in form with the Gross-Pitaevskii equations for a binary Bose-Einstein…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-23 Victor P. Ruban

Emission of matter-wave jets from a parametrically driven condensate has attracted significant experimental and theoretical attention due to the appealing visual effects and potential metrological applications. In this work, we investigate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-02 L. Q. Lai , Z. Li

We examine the spectral properties of single and multiple matter-wave dark solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates confined in parabolic traps, where the scattering length is periodically modulated. In addition to the large-density limit…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-05-24 P. G. Kevrekidis , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. J. Frantzeskakis

In this article, we study Self-Similar configurations of non-relativistic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) described by the Gross-Pitaevskii Equation (GPE). To be precise, we discuss singular Self-similar solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-17 Sachin Vaidya