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Bias dependent oscillations in excitonic photoluminescence are observed in a mixed dimensional 0D 2D heterostructure. These oscillations arise from modulation by oscillatory DC photocurrent, which exhibits periodic negative differential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 S. V. U. Vedhanth , Amit Bhunia , Mohit Kumar Singh , Yuvraj Chaudhry , Mohamed Henini , Shouvik Datta

Metastable phases present a promising route to expand the functionality of complex materials. Of particular interest are light-induced metastable phases that are inaccessible under equilibrium conditions, as they often host new, emergent…

We develop a practical approach to electrically tuning the nonlinear photoresponse of two-dimensional semiconductors by explicitly incorporating a static out-of-plane electric field into the electronic ground state prior to optical…

Two dimensional materials such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are promising for optical modulation, detection, and light emission since their material properties can be tuned on-demand via electrostatic doping. The…

A high step up dc dc converter based on an isolated dc dc converter with voltage multiplier cells for photovoltaic systems is essentially introduced in this paper. The proposed converter can provide a high step up voltage gain. The switch…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-13 Mamdouh L. Alghaythi , Robert M. Oconnell , Naz E. Islam

Uncalibrated photometric stereo (UPS) is challenging due to the inherent ambiguity brought by the unknown light. Although the ambiguity is alleviated on non-Lambertian objects, the problem is still difficult to solve for more general…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Zongrui Li , Qian Zheng , Boxin Shi , Gang Pan , Xudong Jiang

Reliability issues stemming from device level non-idealities of non-volatile emerging technologies like ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FeFET), especially at scaled dimensions, cause substantial degradation in the accuracy of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Bibhas Manna , Arnob Saha , Zhouhang Jiang , Kai Ni , Abhronil Sengupta

Vertically aligned ZnO nanotube arrays fabricated on an ITO substrate are found to exhibit strong persistent photoconductivity (PPC) effect and electrically driven conductance switching behavior, though the latter shows a gradual decay from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-02 Peng Liu , Guangwei She , Zhaoliang Liao , Yao Wang , Zhenzhong Wang , Wensheng Shi , Xiaohong Zhang , Shuit-Tong Lee , Dongmin Chen

Defect engineering is promising to tailor the physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors for function-oriented electronics and optoelectronics. Compared with the extensively studied 2D binary materials, the origin of defects…

The speed of integrated circuits is ultimately limited by the mobility of electrons or holes, which depend on the effective mass in a semiconductor. Here, building on an analogy with electromagnetic metamaterials and transformation optics,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 Mario G. Silveirinha , Nader Engheta

Point defects may introduce defect levels into the fundamental band gap of the host semiconductors that alter the electrical properties of the material. As a consequence, the in-gap defect levels and states automatically lower the threshold…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-23 Pei Li , Song Li , Péter Udvarhelyi , Bing Huang , Adam Gali

Vanadium dioxide (VO2) exhibits a hysteretic insulator-to-metal transition near room temperature, forming the foundation for various forms of resistive switching devices. Usually, these are realized in the form of two-terminal bridge-like…

We report the first observation of an oscillatory photo-conductivity response at the cyclotron-resonance harmonics in a non-degenerate 2D electron system formed on the free surface of liquid helium. The dc conductivity oscillations are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 R. Yamashiro , L. V. Abdurakhimov , A. O. Badrutdinov , Yu. P. Monarkha , D. Konstantinov

In this article, it has been theoretically shown that broad angle negative refraction is possible with asymmetric anisotropic metamaterials constructed by only dielectrics or loss less semiconductors at the telecommunication and relative…

We present a comprehensive analysis of high-resolution transition-edge sensors (TESs) as a quantum sensing platform for detecting dark matter (DM). Operating near the thermodynamic noise limit with sub-eV energy resolution, TESs offer a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-13 Muping Chen , Volodymyr Takhistov , Kazunori Nakayama , Kaori Hattori

Light and matter can now interact in a regime where their coupling is stronger than their bare energies. This deep-strong coupling (DSC) regime of quantum electrodynamics promises to challenge many conventional assumptions about the physics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Nicholas Rivera , Jamison Sloan , Ido Kaminer , Marin Soljacic

Zinc sulfide (ZnS) based materials are widely used in many applications. Yet, due to a lack of detailed knowledge of defect energy levels, the electrical properties and luminescence mechanisms in the materials still give rise to debate.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-19 Khang Hoang , Camille Latouche , Stéphane Jobic

A large number of experimental studies suggest two-terminal resistive switching devices made of a dielectric thin film sandwiched by a pair of electrodes exhibit reversible multi-state switching behaviors; however coherent understanding of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-08-22 Foroozan S. Koushan , Nobuhiko P. Kobayashi

As several photovoltaic materials experimentally approach the Shockley-Queisser limit, there has been a growing interest in unconventional materials and approaches with the potential to cross this efficiency barrier. One such candidate is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-02-11 Sayan Roy , Zixuan Hu , Sabre Kais , Peter Bermel

Transfer techniques based on two dimensional (2D) materials and devices offer immense potential towards their industrial integration with the existing silicon based electronics. To achieve high quality devices, there is an urgent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 Sameer Kumar Mallik , Roshan Padhan , Suman Roy , Mousam Charan Sahu , Sandhyarani Sahoo , Satyaprakash Sahoo
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