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In the current theory, neutrino oscillations require that the masses of neutrinos are non-vanishing. By analogy with the oscillation of quantum two-state system, we assume that neutrino oscillations may be regarded as quantum tunneling…

General Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 Hai-Long Zhao

A standing problem in neutrino physics is the consistent and universal definition of oscillating neutrino states as coherent superpositions of massive neutrino states. This problem is solved in a quantum field theoretical framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-27 Anca Tureanu

We analyze neutrino oscillations in a thought experiment in which neutrinos are produced by electrons on target nuclei. The neutrinos are detected through charged lepton production in their collision with nuclei in detector. Both the target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 A. D. Dolgov , O. V. Lychkovskiy , A. A. Mamonov , L. B. Okun , M. V. Rotaev , M. G. Schepkin

The study of neutrino interactions has recently experienced a renaissance, motivated by the fact that neutrino oscillation experiments depend critically on an accurate models of neutrino interactions. These models have to predict not only…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-10 Deborah A. Harris

The role of simple quantum mechanics in understanding neutrino oscillation experiments is pointed out by comparison with two-slit and Bragg scattering experiments. The importance of considering the beam and the detector as a correlated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

The problems of neutrino production states, prepared to the oscillation process, in the case of non standard interactions, are briefly discussed. Quantum neutrino states are determined from the dynamics of a production process. We show,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-29 Robert Szafron , Marek Zralek

Deviations from unitarity of the CKM matrix in the quark sector are considered excellent windows to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. In its leptonic counterpart, the PMNS matrix, these searches are particularly motivated, as the new…

By resorting to recent results on fermion mixing which show that the Fock space of definite flavor states is unitarily inequivalent to the Fock space of definite mass states, we discuss the phenomenological implications on the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 E. Alfinito , M. Blasone , A. Iorio , G. Vitiello

We consider two-family neutrino oscillations in a medium of continuously-varying density as a limit of the process in a series of constant-density layers. We construct analytic expressions for the conversion amplitude at high energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul M. Fishbane , Peter Kaus

It is shown that the neutrino and neutral kaon oscillation processes can be consistently described in quantum field theory using only the mass eigenstates of neutrinos and neutral kaons. The distance-dependent and time-dependent parts of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-11 Igor P. Volobuev

Neutrinos, being elusive subatomic particles having only weak interactions, provide an ideal platform to look for physics beyond the Standard Model. In the present era of neutrino physics, various experiments are focusing towards the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Rukmani Mohanta

A description of neutrino oscillation phenomena is presented which is based on relativistic quantum mechanics and includes both entangled state and source dependent aspects, unlike both of the conventional approaches which use either equal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 T. Goldman

We ponder about neutrino oscillations; a particle without a clear identity, a neutrino of a given flavor in fact does not satisfy the Dirac equation (which is used to define the mass eigen-states and mass eigen-values). This alters the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 W-Y. Pauchy Hwang

We present a prescription for consistently constructing non-Fock coherent flavour neutrino states within the framework of the seesaw mechanism, and establish that the physical vacuum of massive neutrinos is a condensate of Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Tomi Kupiainen , Anca Tureanu

The phenomenology of massive neutrinos -- flavour mixing in the lepton sector causing oscillations between different neutrino-types along their propagation over macroscopic distances in vacuum -- aims at relating observable quantities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-11 Winfried A. Mitaroff

In the early universe or in some regions of supernovae, the neutrino refractive index is dominated by the neutrinos themselves. Several previous studies have found numerically that these self-interactions have the effect of coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Pastor , G. G. Raffelt , D. V. Semikoz

It is proved that true Goldstone bosons develop coherent fields whenever the associated charges of the matter particles are not conserved in a macroscopic scale. The sources of the Goldstone fields are the time rates of quantum number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Luis Bento

It is shown that neutrino oscillation processes can be consistently described in the framework of quantum field theory. Namely, the oscillating electron survival probabilities in experiments with neutrino detection by charged-current and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Vadim O. Egorov , Igor P. Volobuev

The theory underlying neutrino oscillations has been described at length in the literature. The neutrino state produced by a weak decay is usually portrayed as a linear superposition of mass eigenstates with, variously, equal energies or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Andrew G. Cohen , Sheldon L. Glashow , Zoltan Ligeti

We derive the character of neutrino oscillations that results from a model of equivalence principle violation suggested recently by Damour and Polyakov as a plausible consequence of string theory. In this model neutrino oscillations will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Halprin , C. N. Leung