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Instructors in introductory physics courses often use labs and demonstrations to reinforce that the physics equations introduced in lectures and textbooks describe what actually happens in the real world. The surface features and…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-06-03 Emily M. Smith , N. G. Holmes

Previous research has suggested that changing the percentage of the course grade associated with exam grades in STEM courses can change the gender gap in the course. It has also been shown that assessments with the highest stakes have the…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-09-23 David J. Webb , Cassandra A. Paul

There is consistent and growing evidence that physics instruction disproportionately harms female students' self-efficacy, their beliefs about their ability to learn and do physics. This harm is problematic because self-efficacy supports…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-12-30 Jayson M. Nissen

We have analyzed the impact of taking an associated lab course on the scores on final exam questions in two large introductory physics courses. Approximately a third of the students who completed each course also took an accompanying…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-09-05 Carl Wieman , N. G. Holmes

Traditionally, scholars in physics education research pay attention to students solving well-structured learning activities, which provide restricted room for collaboration and idea-generation due to their close-ended nature. In order to…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-03-31 Javier Pulgar , Alexis Spina , Carlos Ríos

A variety of activities are commonly used in college physics courses including lab, tutorials, and studio curricula. Instructors must choose among using research-based activities, designing their own activities or modifying existing…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-09-10 Amin Bayat Barooni , Joshua Von Korff , Brian D. Thoms , Zeynep Topdemir , Jacquelyn J. Chini

Physics laboratory courses have been generally acknowledged as an important component of the undergraduate curriculum, particularly with respect to developing students' interest in, and understanding of, experimental physics. There are a…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-06-13 Bethany R. Wilcox , H. J. Lewandowski

Students face diverse pathways as they journey through undergraduate study. The analysis of student course records can untangle common patterns in course progression, and identify group trends in student outcomes. The current work examines…

Instructional labs are widely seen as a unique, albeit expensive, way to teach scientific content. We measured the effectiveness of introductory lab courses at achieving this educational goal across nine different lab courses at three very…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-09-05 N. G. Holmes , Jack Olsen , James L. Thomas , Carl E. Wieman

Despite increasing representation in graduate training programs, a disproportionate number of women leave academic research before obtaining an independent position. To understand factors underlying this trend, we analyzed a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-05-06 Leah P. Schwartz , Jean Liénard , Stephen V. David

Diversity has an important, multifaceted role in the success of education. I have used a corpus analysis of the first ten years of Physical Review Physics Education Research to investigate the diversity, broadly defined, of physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-10-24 Laszlo Frazer

In this article we argue how the use of structured laboratory guides are pedagogically inadequate for meaningful learning. Subsequently, an approach to laboratory activities in accordance with scientific work and the constructivist vision…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-06-17 Andrea Pereira , Álvaro Suárez

We study the influence that research environments have in shaping careers of early-career faculty in terms of their research portfolio. We find that departments exert an attractive force over early-career newcomer faculty, who after their…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-30 Lluis Danus , Robert H. Davis , Roger Guimera , Marta Sales-Pardo

Educator attention is critical for student success, yet how educators distribute their attention across students remains poorly understood due to data and methodological constraints. This study presents the first large-scale computational…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Qingyang Zhang , Rose E. Wang , Ana T. Ribeiro , Dora Demszky , Susanna Loeb

Physics, like many scientific disciplines, has long struggled with attracting and retaining a diverse population and fostering inclusivity. While there have been improvements in addressing equity issues within physics, significant…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-09-13 Alia Hamdan , Ash Bista , Dina Newman , Scott Franklin

Recent research has challenged the widespread belief that gender inequities in academia would disappear simply by increasing the number of women. More complex causes might be at play, embodied in the networked structure of scientific…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-01-15 Chiara Zappalà , Luca Gallo , Jan Bachmann , Federico Battiston , Fariba Karimi

Increasingly, the physics community is attending to issues of equity, diversity, and inclusion, both in language and action. We are more publicly recognizing our individual responsibilities as physicists to address social injustice and…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-03-14 Martha-Elizabeth Baylor , Jessica R Hoehn , Noah Finkelstein

Gender diversity in the tech sector is - not yet? - sufficient to create a balanced ratio of men and women. For many women, access to computer science is hampered by socialization-related, social, cultural and structural obstacles. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Aurélie Breidenbach , Caroline Mahlow , Andreas Schreiber

Student learning in undergraduate physics laboratory courses has garnered increased attention within the PER community. Considerable work has been done to develop curricular materials and pedagogical techniques designed to enhance student…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-09-20 Bethany R. Wilcox , H. J. Lewandowski

This study examines the influence of gender on students' collaborative preferences for learning mathematics (CPLM) over time in an undergraduate mathematics context. Data collected at three points during the semester were analyzed using a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Sang Hyun Kim , Tanya Evans
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