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Related papers: Ionic conductivity and relaxation dynamics in plas…

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Through molecular dynamics simulations considering thermal vibration of surface atoms, ionic behaviors in concentrated NaCl solutions confined between discretely charged silicon surfaces have been investigated. The electric double layer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-04-06 Yinghua Qiu , Jian Ma , Yunfei Chen

Next-generation high-efficiency Li-ion batteries require an electrolyte that is both safe and thermally stable. A possible choice for high performance all-solid-state Li-ion batteries is a liquid crystal, which possesses properties…

The number of precise conductance measurements in nanopores is quickly growing. In order to clarify the dominant mechanisms at play and facilitate the characterization of such systems for which there is still no clear consensus, we propose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-25 Manoel Manghi , John Palmeri , Khadija Yazda , Francois Henn , Vincent Jourdain

The recent study of viscoelastic amorphous oxychloride electrolytes has opened up a new field of research for solid-state electrolytes. In this work, we chose Li-Al-O-Cl system containing disordered structures with varying O/Cl ratio and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-26 Yang Qifan , Xu Jing , Fu Xiao , Lian Jingchen , Wang Liqi , Gong Xuhe , Xiao Ruijuan , Li Hong

The theory of electrokinetic ion transport in cylindrical channels of a fixed surface charge density is revisited. Attention is focused on impact of the hydrophobic slippage and mobility of adsorbed surface charges. We formulate generalised…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-14 Olga I. Vinogradova , Elena F. Silkina , Evgeny S. Asmolov

We report filling-fraction dependent dielectric spectroscopy measurements on the relaxation dynamics of the rod-like nematogen 7CB condensed in 13 nm silica nanochannels. In the film-condensed regime, a slow interface relaxation dominates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-21 Sylwia Calus , Andriy V. Kityk , Manfred Eich , Patrick Huber

We consider a class of systems where, due to the large mismatch of dielectric constants, the Coulomb interaction is approximately one-dimensional. Examples include ion channels in lipid membranes and water filled nanopores in silicon or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Kamenev , J. Zhang , A. I. Larkin , B. I. Shklovskii

Glass formation and reorientational motions are widespread, but often-neglected features of deep eutectic solvents, although both can be relevant for the technically important ionic conductivity at room temperature. Here we investigate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-13 A. Schulz , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Solid-state ionic conduction is a key enabler of electrochemical energy storage and conversion. The mechanistic connections between material processing, defect chemistry, transport dynamics, and practical performance are of considerable…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-04 Andrey D. Poletayev , James A. Dawson , M. Saiful Islam , Aaron M. Lindenberg

The addition of filler particles to polymer electrolytes is known to increment their ionic conductivity (IC). A detailed understanding of how the interactions between the constituent materials are responsible for the enhancement, remains to…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-19 Andres Villa , Juan Carlos Verduzco , Joseph A. Libera , Ernesto E. Marinero

Ion mobility and ionic conductance in nanodevices are known to deviate from bulk behavior, a phenomenon often attributed to surface effects. We demonstrate that dielectric mismatch between the electrolyte and the surface can qualitatively…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-17 Hanne S. Antila , Erik Luijten

Deep eutectic solvents with admixed lithium salts are considered as electrolytes in electrochemical devices like batteries or supercapacitors. Compared to eutectic mixtures of hydrogen-bond donors and lithium salts, their raw-material costs…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-22 A. Schulz , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Fundamental understanding of ionic transport at the nanoscale is essential for developing biosensors based on nanopore technology and new generation high-performance nanofiltration membranes for separation and purification applications. We…

The morphology and transport properties of thin films of the ionomer Nafion, with thicknesses on the order of the bulk cluster size, have been investigated as a model system to explain the anomalous behaviour of catalyst/electrode-polymer…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-16 Peter Vanya , Jonathan Sharman , James A. Elliott

Lithium-salt-based deep eutectic solvents, where the only cation is Li+, are promising candidates as electrolytes in electrochemical energy-storage devices like batteries. We have performed broadband dielectric spectroscopy on three such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-13 A. Schulz , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

We have studied the ionic conductivity and the dipolar reorientational dynamics of aqueous solutions of a prototypical deep eutectic solvent (DES), ethaline, by using dielectric spectroscopy on a broad range of frequency (MHz-Hz) and for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-19 Aicha Jani , Benjamin Malfait , Denis Morineau

We use molecular dynamics simulations of the primitive model of electrolytes to study the ionic structure in aqueous monovalent electrolyte solutions confined by charged planar interfaces over a wide range of electrolyte concentration,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-08 Nasim Anousheh , Francisco J. Solis , Vikram Jadhao

The anisotropic electron transport in the (001) plane of sublimation-grown Cl$_{2}$-NDI (naphthalene diimide) single crystals is analysed over a temperature range between 175 K and 300 K. Upon cooling from room temperature to 175 K the…

Diamondoids and their derivatives have found major applications as templates and as molecular building blocks in nanotechnology. Applying ab initio method, we calculated the quantum conductance and the essential electronic properties of two…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Yong Xue , G. Ali Mansoori

Ion transport in highly-confined space is important to various applications, such as biosensing and seawater desalination with nanopores. All-atom molecular dynamics simulations are conducted to investigate the transport of Na$^+$ and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 Zhongwu Li , Yinghua Qiu , Yan Zhang , Min Yue , Yunfei Chen