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This work concerns results on conditions guaranteeing that certain banded $M$-matrices have banded inverses. As a first goal, a graph theoretic characterization for an off-diagonal entry of the inverse of an $M$-matrix to be positive, is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-12-30 S. Pratihar , K. C. Sivakumar

One of the fundamental research problems in the theory of generalized inverses of matrices is to establish reverse order laws for generalized inverses of matrix products. Under the assumption that $A$, $B$, and $C$ are three nonsingular…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Yongge Tian

In this paper, the problems of perturbation and expression for the Moore--Penrose metric generalized inverses of bounded linear operators on Banach spaces are further studied. By means of certain geometric assumptions of Banach spaces, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Jianbing Cao , Yifeng Xue

The aim of this paper is threefold: a) Finding new direct and inverse results in the additive number theory concerning Minkowski sums of dilates. b) Finding a connection between the above results and some direct and inverse problems in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-15 G. A. Freiman , M. Herzog , P. Longobardi , M. Maj , Y. V. Stanchescu

We present more than 50 results including some range inclusion results to characterize reverse order law for Moore-Penrose inverse of closed range Hilbert space operators. We use basic properties of Moore-Penrose inverse to prove the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Athira Satheesh K. , K. Kamaraj , P. Sam Johnson

We explain the origin of the controversy about the existence of a transverse angular momentum sum rule, and show that it stems from utilizing an incorrect result in the literature, concerning the expression for the expectation values of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Elliot Leader

Reversible computing models settings in which all processes can be reversed. Applications include low-power computing, quantum computing, and robotics. It is unclear how to represent side-effects in this setting, because conventional…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-12-19 Chris Heunen , Robin Kaarsgaard , Martti Karvonen

In this paper, we first introduce the number of signed permutations with exactly $k$ inversions, which is denoted by $i_B(n,k)$ and called \textit{Mahonian numbers of type $B$}. Then we provide a recurrence relation for the Mahonian numbers…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Hasan Arslan

Recently we have shown that the equivalence classes of metrics on the double of a metric space $X$ form an inverse semigroup. Here we define an inverse subsemigroup related to a family of isometric subspaces of $X$, which is more…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-28 V. Manuilov

This paper introduces an alternative form of the derivation of Spivey's Bell number formula which involves the $q$-Boson operators $a$ and $a^{\dagger}$. Furthermore, a similar formula for the case of the $(q,r)$-Dowling polynomials is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Mahid M. Mangontarum

Let $P(x)$ be a polynomial of degree $m$, with nonnegative and non-decreasing coefficients. We settle the conjecture that for any positive real number $d$, the coefficients of $P(x+d)$ form a unimodal sequence, of which the special case $d$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-10 Yi Wang , Yeong-Nan Yeh

An equivalence between Lu's bialgebroids, Xu's bialgebroids with an anchor and Takeuchi's $\times_{A}$-bialgebras is explicitly proven. A new class of examples of bialgebroids is constructed. A (formal) dual of a bialgebroid, termed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Brzezinski , Gigel Militaru

We give a survey of the Lagrange inversion formula, including different versions and proofs, with applications to combinatorial and formal power series identities.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Ira M. Gessel

We investigate the size of the largest entry (in absolute value) in the inverse of certain Vandermonde matrices. More precisely, for every real $b > 1$, let $M_b(n)$ be the maximum of the absolute values of the entries of the inverse of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Carlo Sanna , Jeffrey Shallit , Shun Zhang

We determine all pairs of positive integers $(a,b)$ such that $a+b$ and $a \times b$ have the same decimal digits in reverse order: \[ (2,2), (9,9), (3,24), (2,47), (2,497), (2,4997), (2,49997), \ldots \] We use deterministic finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Xander Faber , Jon Grantham

This brief note concerns the invertibility of certain alternant matrices. In particular those that consisting of polynomials and products of polynomials and logarithms are shown to be invertible under appropriate conditions on the degrees…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Jeff Ledford

We give a new equivalent restatement and a new proof in terms of trios to the classical Kneser's theorem. In the finite case, our restatement takes the following, particularly symmetric shape: if $A$, $B$, and $C$ are subsets of a finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-09 David J. Grynkiewicz , Vsevolod F. Lev

We present a theorem about irreducibility of a polynomial that is the resultant of two others polynomials. The proof of this fact is based on the field theory. We also consider the converse theorem and some examples.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Beata Hejmej

This paper introduces the $J^{2+}$-invariant for oriented pairs of generic immersions. This invariant behaves like Arnold's $J^+$-invariant for generic immersions as it is invariant when going through inverse tangencies and triple points,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Hanna Haeussler

In this paper, we give a further study on $B$-tensors and introduce doubly $B$-tensors that contain $B$-tensors. We show that they have similar properties, including their decompositions and strong relationship with strictly (doubly)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Lu Ye , Zhongming Chen