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Related papers: New model of chromite and magnesiochromite solubil…

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Ultra-short-period exoplanets like K2-141 b likely have magma oceans on their dayside, which play a critical role in redistributing heat within the planet. This could lead to a warm nightside surface, measurable by the James Webb Space…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-11 Charles Le Losq , Clément Ferraina , Paolo A. Sossi , Charles-Édouard Boukaré

We review a large body of literature for concentrations of halogens in chondrites and stellar halogen data used for solar system abundances (i.e., representative abundances of the solar system at the time of its formation) and associated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 Katharina Lodders , Bruce Fegley

Calcite has the ability to host large amounts of intracrystalline inclusions, a phenomenon that is known to be the case in biominerals and has been demonstrated in bio-inspired synthetic systems. In this study, we focused on barium as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-05 E. Seknazi , D. Levy , I. Polishchuk , A. Katsman , Prof B. Pokroy

Atmospheres are products of time-integrated mass exchange between the surface of a planet and its interior. On Earth and other planetary bodies, magma oceans likely marked significant atmosphere-forming events, during which both steam- and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-28 Paolo A. Sossi , Peter M. E. Tollan , James Badro , Dan J. Bower

Metal coordination is ubiquitous in Nature and central in many applications ranging from nanotechnology to catalysis and environmental chemistry. Complex formation results from the subtle interplay between different thermodynamic, kinetic,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Luca Sagresti , Luca Benedetti , Kenneth M. Merz , Giuseppe Brancato

Extensive experimental results are presented on the multi-scale phase modulation phenomena observed in colossal magnetoresistance manganites. Two key types of phase inhomogeneities directly relevant to the colossal magnetoresistance (CMR)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. H. Kim , M. Uehara , V. Kiryukhin , S. -W. Cheong

Smectite clays are hydrated layer silicates that, like micas, occur naturally in abundance. Importantly, they have readily modifiable interlayer spaces that provide excellent sites for nanochemistry. Vermiculite is one such smectite clay…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-03-15 Donald G. Fraser , Daniel Fitz , Thomas Jakschitz , Bernd M. Rode

Mineralization of carbon dioxide is often seen as an attractive alternative to classical Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technologies, allowing the sequestration of \ce{CO2} as a solid mineral with no risk of aquifer contamination or…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-11-05 Florian Osselin , Michel Pichavant , Arnault Lassin

Magnetic reconnection is the most likely mechanism responsible for the high temperature events that are observed in strongly magnetized locations around the temperature minimum in the low solar chromosphere. This work improves upon our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-26 Lei Ni , Vyacheslav S. Lukin , Nicholas A. Murphy , Jun Lin

Changes in magmatic assemblages and crystal stability as a response of CO2 flushing in basaltic systems have been never directly addressed experimentally, making the role of CO2 in magma dynamics still controversial and object of scientific…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-02-22 Marisa Giuffrida , Francois Holtz , Francesco Vetere , Marco Viccaro

We have synthesized magnesium cage compounds $R$Ni$_{2}$Mg$_{20}$ ($R$ = Pr and Nd). We report the measurements of electrical resistivity $\rho$, magnetic susceptibility $\chi$, isothermal magnetization $M$, and specific heat $C$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-12 Yuka Kusanose , Takahiro Onimaru , Yu Yamane , Kazunori Umeo , Toshiro Takabatake

The CM chondrites are characterized as primary accretionary rocks which originate from primitive water-rich asteroids formed during the early Solar System. Here, we study the mineralogy and organic characteristics of right CM and one…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-26 Safoura Tanbakouei , Rui-Lin Cheng , Binlong Ye , Josep Ryan Michalski , Ashley J. King

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) has emerged as the most effective method to curb the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. It can store up to 5 billion tons of CO2 per year. To guarantee a safe and economical geological storage, the well…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-01-11 Vu Nguyen , Olatunji Olayiwola , Boyun Guo , Ning Liu

Water adsorption on silicate surfaces is a critical yet poorly understood process relevant to, e.g., mineral weathering and cement hydration. This study investigates the structure of water overlayers on a model calcium silicate, the…

In this work a representative nickel superalloy, Ni70W20Nb10, was investigated in the presence of chlorine to quantify its early-stage dissolution behavior. Surface structures were generated from a bulk configuration sampled in equilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-29 Tyler D. Doležal , Adib J. Samin

Magmatic iron meteorite groups such as IIAB, IIIAB and IVA, represent the largest sampling of extraterrestrial core material from the earliest accreted distinct planetary bodies in the solar system. Chromium isotope compositions of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 Aryavart Anand , Jonas Pape , Martin Wille , Klaus Mezger , Beda Hofmann

Collisions that induce melting and vaporization can have a substantial effect on the thermal and geochemical evolution of planets. However, the thermodynamics of major minerals are not well known at the extreme conditions attained during…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Erik J. Davies , Phil J. Carter , Seth Root , Richard G. Kraus , Dylan K. Spaulding , Sarah T. Stewart , Stein B. Jacobsen$^{4}$

We review silicate chondrules and metal-sulfide nodules in unequilibrated enstatite chondrites (EH3 and EL3). Their unique mineralogical assemblage, with a wide diversity of opaque phases, nitrides, nearly FeO-free enstatite etc. testify to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 Emmanuel Jacquet , Laurette Piani , Michael K. Weisberg

We report $^{35}$Cl NMR, ESR, $\mu$SR and specific heat measurements on the $S=1/2$ frustrated kagom\'e magnet kapellasite, $\alpha-$Cu$_3$Zn(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$, where a gapless spin liquid phase is stabilized by a set of competing exchange…

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