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Automated pavement crack detection is a challenging task that has been researched for decades due to the complicated pavement conditions in real world. In this paper, a supervised method based on deep learning is proposed, which has the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Zhun Fan , Yuming Wu , Jiewei Lu , Wenji Li

Vibrations of rotating machinery primarily originate from two sources, both of which are distorted by the machine's transfer function on their way to the sensor: the dominant gear-related vibrations and a low-energy signal linked to bearing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Igor Makienko , Michael Grebshtein , Eli Gildish

Because large, human-annotated datasets suffer from labeling errors, it is crucial to be able to train deep neural networks in the presence of label noise. While training image classification models with label noise have received much…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Ishan Jindal , Daniel Pressel , Brian Lester , Matthew Nokleby

Monitoring the progression of lesions is important for clinical response. Summary statistics such as lesion volume are objective and easy to interpret, which can help clinicians assess lesion growth or decay. CNNs are commonly used in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Kevin Raina

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a class of artificial neural networks whose computational blocks use convolution, together with other linear and non-linear operations, to perform classification or regression. This paper explores…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Victor Stamatescu , Mark D. McDonnell

Running Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based applications on edge devices near the source of data can meet the latency and privacy challenges. However due to their reduced computing resources and their energy constraints, these edge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Halima Bouzidi , Hamza Ouarnoughi , Smail Niar , Abdessamad Ait El Cadi

Recently, deep learning has represented an important research trend in human activity recognition (HAR). In particular, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance on various HAR datasets. For deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Xin Cheng , Lei Zhang , Yin Tang , Yue Liu , Hao Wu , Jun He

Data loss in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) networks has recently become one of the main challenges for engineers. Therefore, a data recovery method for SHM, generally an expensive procedure, is essential. Lately, some techniques…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Pouya Moeinifard , Mohammad Sadra Rajabi , Maryam Bitaraf

In context of the universal presence of defects in additively manufactured (AM) metals, efficient computational tools are required to rapidly screen AM microstructures for mechanical integrity. To this end, a deep learning approach is used…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-25 Brendan P. Croom , Michael Berkson , Robert K. Mueller , Michael Presley , Steven Storck

Condition-based maintenance of rotating mechanics requests efficient bearings degradation monitoring. The accuracy of bearings degradation measure depends largely on degradation indicators. To extract efficient indicators, in this paper we…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Fei Huang , Alexandre Sava , Kondo H. Adjallah , Wang Zhouhang

This study employs scientific machine learning to identify transient time series of dynamical systems near a fold bifurcation of periodic solutions. The unique aspect of this work is that a convolutional neural network (CNN) is trained with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Giuseppe Habib , Ádám Horváth

We present a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) suitable to assess unconstrained surgical cuttings, trained on a dataset created with a data augmentation technique.

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Ilias Chrysovergis , Manos Kamarianakis , Mike Kentros , Dimitris Angelis , Antonis Protopsaltis , George Papagiannakis

In recent years, the utilization of rotating parts, e.g. bearings and gears, has been continuously supporting the manufacturing line to produce consistent output quality. Due to their critical role, the breakdown of these components might…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-27 Wahyu Caesarendra , Mahardhika Pratama , Tegoeh Tjahjowidodo , Kiet Tieud , Buyung Kosasih

Machine learning-based methods have achieved successful applications in machinery fault diagnosis. However, the main limitation that exists for these methods is that they operate as a black box and are generally not interpretable. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Gang Chen , Yu Lu , Rong Su , Zhaodan Kong

Convolutional neural network (CNN), with ability of feature learning and nonlinear mapping, has demonstrated its effectiveness in prognostics and health management (PHM). However, explanation on the physical meaning of a CNN architecture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Tianfu Li , Zhibin Zhao , Chuang Sun , Li Cheng , Xuefeng Chen , Ruqiang Yan , Robert X. Gao

Benefit from large-scale training datasets, deep Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs) have achieved impressive results in face recognition(FR). However, tremendous scale of datasets inevitably lead to noisy data, which obviously reduce the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Wei Hu , Yangyu Huang , Fan Zhang , Ruirui Li

We propose a kinematic wave-based Deep Convolutional Neural Network (Deep CNN) to estimate high-resolution traffic speed fields from sparse probe vehicle trajectories. We introduce two key approaches that allow us to incorporate kinematic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Bilal Thonnam Thodi , Zaid Saeed Khan , Saif Eddin Jabari , Monica Menendez

Condition monitoring of induction machines is crucial to prevent costly interruptions and equipment failure. Mechanical faults such as misalignment and rotor issues are among the most common problems encountered in industrial environments.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Sertac Kilickaya , Cansu Celebioglu , Levent Eren , Murat Askar

Acoustic-based fault detection has a high potential to monitor the health condition of mechanical parts. However, the background noise of an industrial environment may negatively influence the performance of fault detection. Limited…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-14 Peter Wißbrock , Yvonne Richter , David Pelkmann , Zhao Ren , Gregory Palmer

This paper studies the emotion recognition from musical tracks in the 2-dimensional valence-arousal (V-A) emotional space. We propose a method based on convolutional (CNN) and recurrent neural networks (RNN), having significantly fewer…

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