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This paper examines how gender and residential socioeconomic status shape hiring outcomes in the information technology sector using a field experiment from the city of Karachi, Pakistan. Employers in Pakistan can openly state preferences…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-10 Sana Khalil

The rapid advances in automation technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics, pose an increasing risk of automation for occupations, with a likely significant impact on the labour market. Recent social-economic studies…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Dawei Xu , Haoran Yang , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu , Guandong Xu

Objectives: To identify and quantify risk factors that contribute to clusters of COVID-19 in the workplace. Methods: We identified clusters of COVID-19 cases in the workplace and investigated the characteristics of the individuals, the…

We investigate the nature and extent of reallocation occurring within the Indian income distribution, with a particular focus on the dynamics of the bottom of the distribution. Specifically, we use a stochastic model of Geometric Brownian…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-10-09 Anand Sahasranaman , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Seeking to determine which working patterns have a specific effect on part-time work, in 1998-99 France's INSEE statistical agency carried out a Timetable survey that questioned the homogeneity of this form of employment (again in terms of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Patrick Letrémy , Christèle Meilland , Marie Cottrell

Gender inequalities in science have long been observed globally. Studies have demonstrated it through survey data or published literature, focusing on the interests of subjects or authors; few, however, examined the manifestation of gender…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Shiqi Tang , Dongyi Wang , Jianhua Hou

We document the evolution of labour market power by employers on the US and Peruvian labour markets during the 2010s. Making use of a structural estimation model of labour market dynamics, we estimate differences in market power that…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-30 Jorge Davalos , Ekkehard Ernst

Thailand has entered into an aging society since the year 2000. Using the 2017 Survey of the Older Persons in Thailand collected by Thailand National Statistical Office, this study uses cross tabulation, random forest with variable…

Applications · Statistics 2025-12-24 Krittiya Kantachote , Nathakhun Wiroonsri

In this paper, I investigate the 2017 labor market reform in Benin, which reduced firing costs and allowed firms to renew short-term contracts indefinitely. Using micro-data from the Harmonized Household Living Standards Surveys and a…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-07 Selidji Caroline Tossou

We estimate capital and labor income Pareto exponents across 475 country-year observations that span 52 countries over half a century (1967-2018). We document two stylized facts: (i) capital income is more unequally distributed than labor…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-10-26 Tjeerd de Vries , Alexis Akira Toda

Emerging markets such as India provide investors with returns far greater than those in developed markets; taking the average returns from the period 1995 to 2014 the returns are 4.714% to 3.276% of the developed market. The majority of…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-07-28 Ganapathy G Gangadharan , N. Suresh

Demographic classification is essential in fairness assessment in recommender systems or in measuring unintended bias in online networks and voting systems. Important fields like education and politics, which often lay a foundation for the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Medidoddi Vahini , Jalend Bantupalli , Souvic Chakraborty , Animesh Mukherjee

The diffusion of artificial intelligence, particularly generative models, is expected to transform labor markets in uneven ways across sectors, territories, and social groups. This paper proposes a methodological framework to estimate the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Antoni Mestre , Xavier Naya , Manoli Albert , Vicente Pelechano

Labor share, the fraction of economic output accrued as wages, is inexplicably declining in industrialized countries. Whilst numerous prior works attempt to explain the decline via economic factors, our novel approach links the decline to…

General Economics · Economics 2024-01-05 B. N. Kausik

This work analyzes the tourist sector, the employment generated by the tourism industries, and its relationship with tourism receipts. The hypothesis is that there are tourist subsectors with a potentially higher level of income. The…

Applications · Statistics 2021-11-15 Pablo Dorta-González , Sara M. González-Betancor

Corporate bankruptcy impacts the functioning of the economy as it impacts its various stakeholders: Shareholders, financial and operational lenders, and the government. This paper aims to study the impact of a wide array of profitability,…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-12 Adit Chopra , Abhi Bansal , Aryaman Wadhwa

This study discusses factors that keep women from entering science and technology, which include social stereotypes that they struggle against, lack of maternity leave and other basic human rights, and the climate that makes them leave…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-08-17 Ruxandra Bondarescu , Jayashree Balakrishna , Christine Corbett Moran , Anuja DeSilva

This paper studies the extent to which the cyclicality of occupational mobility shapes that of aggregate unemployment and its duration distribution. We document the relation between workers' occupational mobility and unemployment duration…

General Economics · Economics 2023-04-04 Carlos Carrillo-Tudela , Ludo Visschers

Gender diversity in the tech sector is - not yet? - sufficient to create a balanced ratio of men and women. For many women, access to computer science is hampered by socialization-related, social, cultural and structural obstacles. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Aurélie Breidenbach , Caroline Mahlow , Andreas Schreiber

Educational Data Mining has become extremely popular among researchers in last decade. Prior effort in this area was only directed towards prediction of academic performance of a student. Very less number of researches are directed towards…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Pooja Thakar , Anil Mehta , Manisha
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