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Related papers: Disorder-Induced Quantum Phase Transitions in Thre…

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We study the effects of topological (connectivity) disorder on phase transitions. We identify a broad class of random lattices whose disorder fluctuations decay much faster with increasing length scale than those of generic random systems,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-24 Hatem Barghathi , Thomas Vojta

The realization of the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect without magnetic doping attracts intensive interest since magnetically doped topological insulators usually possess inhomogeneity of ferromagnetic order. Here, we propose a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-01-11 Zhen Ning , Baobing Zheng , Dong-Hui Xu , Rui Wang

The Chern-Hopf insulator is an unconventional three-dimensional topological insulator with a bulk gap and gapless boundary states without protection from global discrete symmetries. This study investigates its fate in the presence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-05-13 Soumya Bera , Ivan Dutta , Roderich Moessner , Kush Saha

The two-dimensional electron system found between LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 hosts a variety of physical phenomena that can be tuned through external stimuli. This allows for electronic devices controlling magnetism, spin-orbit coupling, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-01 Anders V. Bjørlig , Dennis V. Christensen , Ricci Erlandsen , Nini Pryds , Beena Kalisky

We investigate interaction effects in three dimensional weak topological insulators (TI) with an even number of Dirac cones on the surface. We find that the surface states can be gapped by a surface charge density wave (CDW) order without…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 Chao-Xing Liu , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The physics of manganites appears to be dominated by phase competition among ferromagnetic metallic and charge-ordered antiferromagnetic insulating states. Previous investigations (Burgy {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87}, 277202…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Sen , G. Alvarez , E. Dagotto

The discovery of topological insulators in non-interacting electron systems has motivated the community to search such topological states of matter in correlated electrons both theoretically and experimentally. In this paper we investigate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Minh-Tien Tran , Tetsuya Takimoto , Ki-Seok Kim

Topological insulators are a class of band insulators with non-trivial topology, a result of band inversion due to the strong spin-orbit coupling. The transition between topological and normal insulator can be realized by tuning the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-29 Wenhan Zhang , M. X. Chen , Jixia Dai , Xueyun Wang , Zhicheng Zhong , Sang-Wook Cheong , Weida Wu

The 3d electronic structure and phase transition in pure and Cr doped V2O3 are theoretically investigated in relation to the 3d spin-orbit interaction and lattice distortion. A model consisting of the nearest-neighbor V ion pair with full…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Arata Tanaka

Higher order topological insulators (HOTIs) are a novel form of insulating quantum matter, which are characterized by having gapped boundaries that are separated by gapless corner or hinge states. Recently, it has been proposed that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Julian May-Mann , Taylor L. Hughes

We give a minimal holographic model of a disorder-driven metal-insulator transition. It consists in a CFT with a charge sector and a translation-breaking sector that interact in the most generic way allowed by the symmetries and by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Matteo Baggioli , Oriol Pujolas

We study transport properties and topological phase transition in two-dimensional interacting disordered systems. Within dynamical mean-field theory, we derive the Hall conductance, which is quantized and serves as a topological invariant…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-03-27 Jun-Hui Zheng , Tao Qin , Walter Hofstetter

Understanding the metal-insulator transition in disordered many-fermion systems, both with and without interactions, is one of the most challenging and consequential problems in condensed matter physics. In this paper we address this issue…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-10-19 Vipin Kerala Varma , Sebastiano Pilati

Boundary obstructed topological insulators are an unusual class of higher-order topological insulators with topological characteristics determined by the so-called Wannier bands. Boundary obstructed phases can harbor hinge/corner modes, but…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-10-07 Jahan Claes , Taylor L. Hughes

We study equilibrium crystal shapes of a topological insulator (TI), a topological crystalline insulator (TCI) protected by mirror symmetry, and a second-order topological insulator (SOTI) protected by inversion symmetry. By adding magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 Yutaro Tanaka , Shuichi Murakami

Dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) represent a counterpart in non-equilibrium quantum time evolution of thermal phase transitions at equilibrium, where real time becomes analogous to a control parameter such as temperature. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-01 Christian B. Mendl , Jan Carl Budich

The major breakthroughs in the understanding of topological materials over the past decade were all triggered by the discovery of the Z$_2$ topological insulator (TI). In three dimensions (3D), the TI is classified as either "strong" or…

The robustness against local perturbations, as long as the symmetry of the system is preserved, is a distinctive feature of topological quantum states. Magnetic impurities and defects break time-reversal invariance and, consequently,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-17 Mahdi Mashkoori , Fariborz Parhizgar , Stephan Rachel , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

A semimagnetic topological insulator -- a heterostructure combining a topological insulator with a ferromagnet -- exhibits a half-quantized Hall effect, characterized by a quantized Hall conductance of $\frac{1}{2}\frac{e^{2}}{h}$ (where…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-30 Shi-Hao Bi , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

Higher-order topological insulators (HOTI) are a novel topological phase beyond the framework of the conventional bulk-boundary correspondence. In these peculiar systems, the topologically nontrivial boundary modes are characterized by a…