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A search for new phenomena in events with two same-charge leptons or three leptons and jets identified as originating from $b$-quarks in a data sample of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}= 13$ TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-01-25 ATLAS Collaboration

Leptoquarks are hypothetical new particles, which couple quarks directly to leptons. They experienced a renaissance in recent years as they are prime candidates to explain the so-called \textit{flavor anomalies}, i.e. the deviations between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Andreas Crivellin , Christoph Greub , Dario Müller , Francesco Saturnino

The production at the LHC of exotic excited leptons of charge $Q = +2e$ is considered. Such states are predicted in composite models with extended isospin multiplets ($I_{W}=1$ and $I_{W}=3/2$). The coupling among these doubly charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-26 Simone Biondini , Orlando Panella , Giulia Pancheri , Yogendra Srivastava , Livio Fanò

We investigate the collider signatures of the minimal framework for quark-lepton unification at a scale not far from the electroweak symmetry breaking scale. This theory predicts a rich spectrum of new fields, including one vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Jon Butterworth , Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Peng Wang

In this paper, we investigate the prospects of measuring the strong and weak dipole moments of the top quark at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Measurements of these couplings provide an excellent opportunity to probe new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-19 Seyed Mohsen Etesami , Sara Khatibi , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

We study a few basic photon- and lepton-initiated processes at the LHC which can be computed using the recently developed photon and lepton parton densities. First, we consider the production of a massive scalar particle initiated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Luca Buonocore , Paolo Nason , Francesco Tramontano , Giulia Zanderighi

This paper explores the effects of both finite width and interference (with background) in the pair production and decay of extra heavy quarks with charge 2/3 at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). This dynamics is normally ignored in standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-01 Stefano Moretti , Dermot O'Brien , Luca Panizzi , Hugo Prager

Heavy flavour production is one of the key components of the HERA II physics programme. While most of the results presented use leptons or the reconstruction of charmed mesons to identify heavy flavour production, both the H1 and ZEUS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Ian C. Brock

The LHC is a top quark factory and provides a unique opportunity to look for flavour changing neutral current or charged-lepton flavour violating interactions of the top quark. These processes are highly suppressed in the Standard Model and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-17 Pavol Bartos

We study the phenomenology of scalar leptoquark (sLQ) $\widetilde{R}_2$ coupled to right-handed neutrinos (RHNs) at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC), focusing on signatures that depart from those targeted by conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Subham Saha , Arvind Bhaskar , Manimala Mitra

Search strategies for the third-generation leptoquarks (LQs) are distinct from other LQ searches, especially when they decay to a top quark and a $\tau$ lepton. We investigate the cases of all TeV-scale scalar and vector LQs that decay to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-01 Arvind Bhaskar , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra , Mohit Sharma

At the LHC, top quarks can be produced singly with a sizeable rate via electroweak interactions. This process probes a limited set of top-quark electroweak couplings, i.e. , the same entering the top-quark decay, yet at higher scales and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Celine Degrande , Fabio Maltoni , Ken Mimasu , Eleni Vryonidou , Cen Zhang

A search for new heavy particles manifested as resonances in two-jet final states is presented. The data were produced in 7 TeV proton-proton collisions by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 315…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-06-25 The ATLAS Collaboration

We extend the $SU(3)_C \times SU(3)_L \times U(1)_X$ model with neutral leptons (331LHN) by introducing scalar leptoquarks. We determine the particle content of the leptoquark multiplets and their Yukawa interactions with fermions. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 D. T. Binh , V. H. Binh , H. T. Hung , Duong Van Loi

A search for pair production of first and second generation leptoquarks is performed in final states containing either two charged leptons and two jets, or one charged lepton, one neutrino and two jets, using proton-proton collision data at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-03-07 CMS Collaboration

Heavy quarks, i.e. charm and beauty, are sensitive probes of the medium produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. They are produced in the early stage of the collision, mainly in hard partonic scattering processes, and are expected to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-20 Andrea Dubla

We study self-interacting dark matter signatures at the Large Hadron Collider. A light dark photon, mediating dark matter self-interactions, can bind dark matter particles to form a bound state when they are produced via a heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Yuhsin Tsai , Tao Xu , Hai-Bo Yu

Flavor-breaking interactions due to heavy new physics can be probed at a 10 TeV muon collider in the high-energy production of quarks and leptons. The high collision energy mitigates the suppression of the new interactions, offering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-23 Alfredo Glioti , David Marzocca , Andrea Wulzer

Results are presented from a search for events containing an excited lepton (electron or muon) produced in association with an ordinary lepton of the same flavor and decaying to a lepton and two hadronic jets. Both the production and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-05-19 CMS Collaboration

The hadroproduction of lepton pairs with mass $Q$ and transverse momentum $Q_T$ can be described in perturbative QCD by the same partonic subprocesses as prompt photon production. We demonstrate that, like prompt photon production, lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. L. Berger , M. Klasen