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The MINOS experiment is a long-baseline neutrino experiment designed to study neutrino behaviour, in particular the phenomenon of neutrino oscillations. MINOS sends the NuMI neutrino beam through two detectors, a Near Detector 1 km…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-01-19 Anna Holin

We present a momentum measurement method based on multiple Coulomb scattering (MCS) in the FASER$\nu$ emulsion detector. The measurement of charged-particle momenta is essential for studying neutrino interactions in the TeV energy range at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-20 FASER Collaboration , Roshan Mammen Abraham , Xiaocong Ai , Saul Alonso Monsalve , John Anders , Emma Kate Anderson , Claire Antel , Akitaka Ariga , Tomoko Ariga , Jeremy Atkinson , Florian U. Bernlochner , Tobias Boeckh , Eliot Bornand , Jamie Boyd , Lydia Brenner , Angela Burger , Franck Cadoux , Roberto Cardella , David W. Casper , Charlotte Cavanagh , Shiyang Chen , Xin Chen , Xing Cheng , Kohei Chinone , Dhruv Chouhan , Andrea Coccaro , Stephane Débieux , Ansh Desai , Sergey Dmitrievsky , Radu Dobre , Monica D'Onofrio , Sinead Eley , Yannick Favre , Jonathan L. Feng , Carlo Alberto Fenoglio , Didier Ferrere , Max Fieg , Wissal Filali , Elena Firu , Haruhi Fujimori , Edward Galantay , Ali Garabaglu , Stephen Gibson , Sergio Gonzalez-Sevilla , Yuri Gornushkin , Yotam Granov , Jinjing Gu , Carl Gwilliam , Elie Hammou , Daiki Hayakawa , Michael Holzbock , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Zhen Hu , Giuseppe Iacobucci , Tomohiro Inada , Luca Iodice , Sune Jakobsen , Cesar Jesus-Valls , Arash Jofrehei , Hans Joos , Enrique Kajomovitz , Takumi Kanai , Hiroaki Kawahara , Alex Keyken , Felix Kling , Daniela Köck , Pantelis Kontaxakis , Jelle Koorn , Umut Kose , Peter Krack , Susanne Kuehn , Thanushan Kugathasan , Sebastian Laudage , Lorne Levinson , Botao Li , Jinfeng Liu , Yi Liu , Margaret S. Lutz , Jack MacDonald , Joern Mahlstedt , Toni Mäkelä , Anna Mascellani , Lawson McCoy , Josh McFayden , Andrea Pizarro Medina , Théo Moretti , Keiko Moriyama , Toshiyuki Nakano , Laurie Nevay , Motoya Nonaka , Yuma Ohara , Ken Ohashi , Kazuaki Okui , Hidetoshi Otono , Lorenzo Paolozzi , Annabelle Parry , Pawan Pawan , Brian Petersen , Titi Preda , Markus Prim , Junkai Qin , Michaela Queitsch-Maitland , Juan Rojo , Hiroki Rokujo , André Rubbia , Osamu Sato , Paola Scampoli , Kristof Schmieden , Matthias Schott , Cristiano Sebastiani , Anna Sfyrla , Davide Sgalaberna , Mansoora Shamim , Yosuke Takubo , Noshin Tarannum , Simon Thor , Eric Torrence , Oscar Ivan Valdes Martinez , Svetlana Vasina , Benedikt Vormwald , Chi Wang , Yuxiao Wang , Eli Welch , Aaron White , Monika Wielers , Benjamin James Wilson , Yue Xu , Heng Yang , Lekai Yao , Daichi Yoshikawa , Stefano Zambito , Shunliang Zhang , Yuxuan Zhang , Xingyu Zhao , Zijian Zhao

The single-particle spectral function measures the density of electronic states (DOS) in a material as a function of both momentum and energy, providing central insights into phenomena such as superconductivity and Mott insulators. While…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Joonho Jang , Heun Mo Yoo , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , K. W. Baldwin , Raymond Ashoori

I review recent results regarding the nucleon charge and magnetization densities as well as the shape of the nucleon. First, some phenomenolgical considerations that show that the shape of the proton is not round are discussed. Then model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-19 Gerald A Miller

This paper describes a new method for momentum reconstruction of charged particles using multiple Coulomb scatterings in a nuclear emulsion detector with a layered structure of nuclear emulsion films and target materials. The method…

The NOMAD experiment has been designed to search for neutrino-tau appearance in the CERN wide-band neutrino beam . The detector is now completed and has been further improved. All subdetectors are working well. The experiment, where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Marco Laveder

We have developed a technique for precise measurement of small magnetic fields using nonlinear magneto-optic rotation (NMOR). The technique relies on the resonant laser beam being chopped. During the on time, the atoms are optically pumped…

Optics · Physics 2012-03-23 Harish Ravishankar , Sapam Ranjita Chanu , Vasant Natarajan

The OPERA long-baseline neutrino-oscillation experiment has observed the direct appearance of $\nu_\tau$ in the CNGS $\nu_\mu$ beam. Two large muon magnetic spectrometers are used to identify muons produced in the $\tau$ leptonic decay and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-03 OPERA Collaboration , N. Agafonova , A. Aleksandrov , A. Anokhina , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , T. Ariga , D. Bender , A. Bertolin , C. Bozza , R. Brugnera , A. Buonaura , S. Buontempo , B. Büttner , M. Chernyavsky , A. Chukanov , L. Consiglio , N. D'Ambrosio , G. De Lellis , M. De Serio , P. Del Amo Sanchez , A. Di Crescenzo , D. Di Ferdinando , N. Di Marco , S. Dmitrievski , M. Dracos , D. Duchesneau , S. Dusini , T. Dzhatdoev , J. Ebert , A. Ereditato , R. A. Fini , T. Fukuda , G. Galati , A. Garfagnini , G. Giacomelli , C. Goellnitz , J. Goldberg , D. Goloubkov , Y. Gornushkin , G. Grella , M. Guler , C. Gustavino , C. Hagner , T. Hara , A. Hollnagel , B. Hosseini , H. Ishida , K. Ishiguro , K. Jakovcic , C. Jollet , C. Kamiscioglu , M. Kamiscioglu , J. Kawada , J. H. Kim , S. H. Kim , N. Kitagawa , B. Klicek , K. Kodama , M. Komatsu , U. Kose , I. Kreslo , A. Lauria , J. Lenkeit , A. Ljubicic , A. Longhin , P. Loverre , A. Malgin , M. Malenica , G. Mandrioli , T. Matsuo , V. Matveev , N. Mauri , E. Medinaceli , A. Meregaglia , M. Meyer , S. Mikado , P. Monacelli , M. C. Montesi , K. Morishima , M. T. Muciaccia , N. Naganawa , T. Naka , M. Nakamura , T. Nakano , Y. Nakatsuka , K. Niwa , S. Ogawa , N. Okateva , A. Olshevsky , T. Omura , K. Ozaki , A. Paoloni , B. D. Park , I. G. Park , L. Pasqualini , A. Pastore , L. Patrizii , H. Pessard , C. Pistillo , D. Podgrudkov , N. Polukhina , M. Pozzato , F. Pupilli , M. Roda , H. Rokujo , T. Roganova , G. Rosa , I. Rostovtseva , O. Ryazhskaya , O. Sato , Y. Sato , A. Schembri , I. Shakiryanova , T. Shchedrina , A. Sheshukov , H. Shibuya , T. Shiraishi , G. Shoziyoev , S. Simone , M. Sioli , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , M. Spinetti , L. Stanco , N. Starkov , S. M. Stellacci , M. Stipcevic , P. Strolin , S. Takahashi , M. Tenti , F. Terranova , V. Tioukov , S. Tufanli , P. Vilain , M. Vladimirov , L. Votano , J. L. Vuilleumier , G. Wilquet , B. Wonsak , C. S. Yoon , Y. Zaitsev , S. Zemskova , A. Zghiche

A novel low-energy ($\sim$few keV) neutrino-oscillation experiment NOSTOS, combining a strong tritium source and a high pressure spherical Time Projection Chamber (TPC) detector 10 m in radius has been recently proposed. The oscillation of…

Muon rate variations during Forbush effects registered by means of muon detectors DECOR, TEMP and URAGAN operated in the experimental complex NEVOD (MEPhI, Moscow) have been studied, and comparative analysis with neutron monitor data has…

The nuclear fission process that occurs in the core of nuclear reactors results in unstable, neutron rich fission products that subsequently beta decay and emit electron anti-neutrinos. These reactor neutrinos have served neutrino physics…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 D. M. Asner , K. Burns , L. W. Campbell , B. Greenfield , M. S. Kos , J. L. Orrell , M. Schram , B. VanDevender , 1 L. S. Wood , D. W. Wootan

Recent work investigating resonant nonlinear magneto-optical rotation (NMOR) related to long-lived ($\tau\ts{rel} \sim 1 {\rm s}$) ground-state atomic coherences has demonstrated potential magnetometric sensitivities exceeding $10^{-11}…

Neutrino scattering measurements offer a unique tool to probe the electroweak and strong interactions as described by the Standard Model (SM). Electroweak measurements are accessible through the comparison of neutrino neutral- and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Janet M. Conrad , Michael H. Shaevitz , Tim Bolton

Neutron scattering is a well-established tool for the investigation of the static and dynamic properties of condensed matter systems over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. Many studies of high interest, however, can only be…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-10 Christoph Herb , Oliver Zimmer , Robert Georgii , Peter Böni

Elastic electron-nucleon scattering provides insights into the spatial distributions of charge and current within nucleons through their electromagnetic form factors. Accurate knowledge of these form factors over a broad range of $Q^2$, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-26 Provakar Datta

We show that deep inelastic neutron scattering from hydrogen(or other light nuclei) can be used to measure a spectrum of anharmonic contributions to the target atom momentum distribution with high and known accuracy . The method is applied…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Reiter , J. Mayers , J. Noreland

We propose and analyze different schemes to probe the quantum nature of nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) by a tunnel junction detector. Using the Keldysh technique, we are able to investigate the dynamics of the combined system for an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-11 Stefan Walter , Björn Trauzettel

We develop a theory of spin noise spectroscopy of itinerant, noninteracting, spin-carrying fermions in different regimes of temperature and disorder. We use kinetic equations for the density matrix in spin variables. We find a general…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Simon Kos , Alexander V. Balatsky , Peter B. Littlewood , Darryl L. Smith

We searched for a sidereal modulation in the rate of neutrinos produced by the NuMI beam and observed by the MINOS far detector. The detection of such harmonic signals could be a signature of neutrino-antineutrino mixing due to Lorentz and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-12 B. Rebel , S. Mufson

We describe an experimental installation for a new test of the weak equivalence principle for neutron. The device is a sensitive gravitational spectrometer for ultra-cold neutrons allowing to precisely compare the gain in kinetic energy of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 G. V. Kulin , A. I. Frank , S. V. Goryunov , D. V. Kustov , P. Geltenbort , M. Jentschel , A. N. Strepetov , V. A. Bushuev