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We develop a Poisson geometric framework for studying the representation theory of all contragredient quantum super groups at roots of unity. This is done in a uniform fashion by treating the larger class of quantum doubles of bozonizations…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Iván Angiono , Milen Yakimov

In this paper, we continue the development of the Cartan neural networks programme, launched with three previous publications, by focusing on some mathematical foundational aspects that we deem necessary for our next steps forward. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Pietro Fré , Federico Milanesio , Marcelo Oyarzo , Matteo Santoro , Mario Trigiante

In the theory of row contractions on a Hilbert space, as initiated by Popescu, two important objects are the Poisson kernel and the characteristic function. We determine their behaviour with respect to the action of the group of unitarily…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chafiq Benhida , Dan Timotin

We consider sub-Laplacians in open bounded sets in a homogeneous Carnot group and study their spectral properties. We prove that these operators have a pure point spectrum, and prove the existence of the spectral gap. In addition, we give…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Marco Carfagnini , Maria Gordina

We present new properties for the Fractional Poisson process and the Fractional Poisson field on the plane. A martingale characterization for Fractional Poisson processes is given. We extend this result to Fractional Poisson fields,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Giacomo Aletti , Nikolai Leonenko , Ely Merzbach

In this paper we provide two different characterizations of sets with finite perimeter and functions of bounded variation in Carnot groups, analogous to those which hold in Euclidean spaces, in terms of the short-time behaviour of the heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-21 Marco Bramanti , Michele Miranda , Diego Pallara

We study a reduction procedure for describing the symplectic groupoid of a Poisson homogeneous space obtained by quotient of a coisotropic subgroup. We perform it as a reduction of the Lu-Weinstein symplectic groupoid integrating Poisson…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-23 F. Bonechi , N. Ciccoli , N. Staffolani , M. Tarlini

We consider sub-Riemannian manifolds which are homogeneous spaces equipped with a natural sub-Riemannian structure induced by a transitive action by a Lie group. In such a setting, the corresponding sub-Laplacian is not an elliptic but a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Maria Gordina , Liangbing Luo

This book provides a gentle introduction to fractional Sobolev spaces, which play a central role in the calculus of variations, partial differential equations, and harmonic analysis. The first part deals with fractional Sobolev spaces of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Giovanni Leoni

We prove equivalence between nonnegative distributional solutions of the fractional heat equation and caloric functions, i.e., functions satisfying the mean value property with respect to the space-time isotropic $\alpha$-stable process. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Artur Rutkowski

A diagramatic heat kernel expansion technique is presented. The method is especially well suited to the small-derivative expansion of the heat kernel, but it can also be used to reproduce the results obtained by the approach known as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ian G Moss , Wade Naylor

Let $L$ be the Dunkl Laplacian on the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^N$ associated with a normalized root system $R$ and a multiplicity function $k(\nu)\geq 0$, $\nu\in R$. We establish a Leibniz-type rule for the fractional powers of $L$ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 The Anh Bui , Xueting Han , Suman Mukherjee

Gaussian processes are flexible function approximators, with inductive biases controlled by a covariance kernel. Learning the kernel is the key to representation learning and strong predictive performance. In this paper, we develop…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-31 Gregory W. Benton , Wesley J. Maddox , Jayson P. Salkey , Julio Albinati , Andrew Gordon Wilson

The paper discusses a series of results concerning reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, related to the factorization of their kernels. In particular, it is proved that for a large class of spaces isometric multipliers are trivial. One also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Rani Kumari , Jaydeb Sarkar , Srijan Sarkar , Dan Timotin

Using a Poisson bracket representation, in 3D, of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$, we first use highest weight representations to embed this into larger Lie algebras. These are then interpreted as symmetry and conformal symmetry algebras…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-03-19 Allan P. Fordy , Qing Huang

In this paper we establish weak continuity results for the distribution Jacobian minors in fractional sobolev spaces, which can be seen as a extension of recent work of Brezis and Nguyen on the distributional Jacobian determinant. Then we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Qiang Tu , Chuanxi Wu

This study introduces pre-orthogonal adaptive Fourier decomposition (POAFD) to obtain approximations and numerical solutions to the fractional Laplacian initial value problem and the extension problem of Caffarelli and Silvestre…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Pengtao Li , Tao Qian , Ieng Tak Leong , Wei Qu

In this thesis we describe a type of metric space called an Euclidean polyhedral complex. We define a Dirichlet form on it; this is used to give a corresponding heat kernel. We provide a uniform small time Poincare inequality for complexes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Melanie Pivarski

We discuss the process to obtain Poisson brackets among the phase-space variables of a system of a charged particle on a Poincar\'e hyperboloid in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. We show that after quantization the Dirac bracket…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 HyunCheol Song , Sang Gyu Jo

We study the heat semigroup generated by two-dimensional Schroedinger operators with compactly supported magnetic field. We show that if the field is radial, then the large time behavior of the associated heat kernel is determined by its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 Hynek Kovarik
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