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Related papers: Libration-driven inertial waves and mean zonal flo…

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We numerically study the inertial waves and zonal flows in spherical shells driven by longitudinal libration, an oscillatory variation of rotation rate. Internal shear layers are generated due to breakdown of the Ekman boundary layer at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-10 Yufeng Lin , Jerome Noir , Michael A. Calkin

We investigate the flow in a spherical shell subject to a time harmonic oscillation of its rotation rate, also called longitudinal libration, when the oscillation frequency is larger than twice the mean rotation rate. In this frequency…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-08 Alban Sauret , Stéphane Le Dizès

This work investigates the weakly nonlinear dynamics of internal shear layers and the mean zonal flow induced by the longitudinal libration of an inner core within a spherical shell. Building on the work of He et al. (J. Fluid Mech., vol.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-06 Xu Chang , Jiyang He , Benjamin Favier , Stéphane Le Dizès

The generation of mean flows is a long-standing issue in rotating fluids. Motivated by planetary objects, we consider here a rapidly rotating fluid-filled spheroid, which is subject to weak perturbations of either the boundary (e.g. tides)…

In this work, we report the excitation of inertial waves in a librating sphere even for libration frequencies where these waves are not directly forced. This spontaneous generation comes from the localized turbulence induced by the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-12 Alban Sauret , David Cébron , Michael Le Bars

In rotating fluids, the viscous smoothing of inviscid singular inertial waves leads to the formation of internal shear layers. In previous works, we analysed the internal shear layers excited by a viscous forcing (longitudinal libration) in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-23 Jiyang He , Benjamin Favier , Stéphane Le Dizès

The flow in a cylinder driven by time harmonic oscillations of the rotation rate, called longitudinal librations, is investigated. Using a theoretical approach and axisymmetric numerical simulations, we study two distinct phenomena…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-21 Alban Sauret , David Cébron , Michael Le Bars , Stéphane Le Dizès

Orbital dynamics that lead to longitudinal libration of celestial bodies also result in an elliptically deformed equatorial core-mantle boundary. The non-axisymmetry of the boundary leads to a topographic coupling between the assumed…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-01-23 Jerome Noir , David Cébron , Michael Le Bars , Alban Sauret , J. M. Aurnou

We investigate the properties of small-amplitude inertial waves propagating in a differentially rotating incompressible fluid contained in a spherical shell. For cylindrical and shellular rotation profiles and in the inviscid limit,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Baruteau , M. Rieutord

The present numerical study aims at shedding light on the mechanism underlying the precessional instability in a sphere. Precessional instabilities in the form of parametric resonance due to topographic coupling have been reported in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-24 Yufeng Lin , Philippe Marti , Jerome Noir

Following our previous work on periodic ray paths (He et al, 2022), we study asymptotically and numerically the structure of internal shear layers for very small Ekman numbers in a three-dimensional (3D) spherical shell and in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-21 Jiyang He , Benjamin Favier , Michel Rieutord , Stéphane Le Dizès

We investigate the properties of forced inertial modes of a rotating fluid inside a spherical shell. Our forcing is tidal like, but its main property is that it is on the large scales. Our solutions first confirm some analytical results…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Rieutord , L. Valdettaro

We study both experimentally and numerically the steady zonal flow generated by longitudinal librations of a spherical rotating container. This study follows the recent weakly nonlinear analysis of Busse (2010), developed in the limit of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-06-29 Alban Sauret , David Cébron , Cyprien Morize , Michael Le Bars

We report experimental measurements of the flow in a cubic container submitted to a longitudinal libration, i.e. a rotation modulated in time. Velocity fields in a vertical and a horizontal plane are measured in the librating frame using a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-15 J. Boisson , C. Lamriben , L. R. M. Maas , P. -P. Cortet , F. Moisy

Inertial waves propagate in homogeneous rotating fluids, and constitute a challenging and simplified case study for the broader class of inertio-gravity waves, present in all geophysical and astrophysical media, and responsible for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-12 Anna Rabitti , Leo R. M. Maas

The analyses of Titan's gravity field obtained by Cassini space mission suggest the presence of an internal ocean beneath its icy surface. The characterization of the geophysical parameters of the icy shell and the ocean is important to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Andy Richard , Nicolas Rambaux , Benjamin Charnay

The steady incompressible viscous flow in the wide gap between spheres rotating about a common axis at slightly different rates (small Ekman number E) has a long and celebrated history. The problem is relevant to the dynamics of geophysical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 Florence Marcotte , Emmanuel Dormy , Andrew Soward

We analyse the results of direct numerical simulations of rotating convection in spherical shell geometries with stress-free boundary conditions, which develop strong zonal flows. Both the Ekman number and the Rayleigh number are varied. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-11 Justin A. Nicoski , Anne R. O'Connor , Michael A. Calkins

We present results of nonlinear numerical simulations of gravity wave driven shear flow oscillations in the equatorial plane of the solar radiative interior. These results show that many of the assumptions of quasi-linear theory are not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. M. Rogers , K. B. MacGregor , G. A. Glatzmaier

Inertial waves in fluid regions of planets and stars play an important role in their dynamics and evolution, through energy, heat and angular momentum transport and mixing of chemicals. While inertial wave propagation in flows prescribed by…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 Lennart Kira , Jerome Noir , Daniel Lecoanet
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