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Two aspects of fractal networks are considered: the community structure and the class structure, where classes of nodes appear as a consequence of a local symmetry of nodes. The analysed systems are the networks constructed for two selected…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. J. Krawczyk

Various techniques are used to detect the presence of charged particles stored in electromagnetic traps, their energy, their mass, or their internal states. Detection methods can rely on the variation of the number of trapped particles…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Martina Knoop

Unsteady flows contain information about the objects creating them. Aquatic organisms offer intriguing paradigms for extracting flow information using local sensory measurements. In contrast, classical methods for flow analysis require…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-09 Brendan Colvert , Mohamad Alsalman , Eva Kanso

Consider the d-dimensional lattice Z^d where each vertex is ``open'' or ``closed'' with probability p or 1-p, respectively. An open vertex v is connected by an edge to the closest open vertex w such that the dth co-ordinates of v and w…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Sreela Gangopadhyay , Rahul Roy , Anish Sarkar

This work is devoted to analyze the relation between the thermodynamic properties of a confined fluid and the shape of its confining vessel. Recently, new insights in this topic were found through the study of cluster integrals for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-09 Ignacio Urrutia

The propagation of surface water waves over rough topographical bottoms is investigated by the multiple scattering theory. It is shown that the waves can be localized spatially through the process of multiple scattering and wave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Liang-shan Chen , Zhen Ye

Compared to the heavily studied surface drainage systems, the mountain ridge systems have been a subject of less attention even on the empirical level, despite the fact that their structure is richer. To reduce this deficiency, we analyze…

Some combinatorial properties of fixed boundary rhombus random tilings with octagonal symmetry are studied. A geometrical analysis of their configuration space is given as well as a description in terms of discrete dynamical systems, thus…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 N. Destainville , R. Mosseri , F. bailly

We study a question arising in inverse scattering theory: given a penetrable obstacle, does there exist an incident wave that does not scatter? We show that every penetrable obstacle with real-analytic boundary admits such an incident wave.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Mikko Salo , Henrik Shahgholian

Over the past three decades, describing the reality surrounding us using the language of complex networks has become very useful and therefore popular. One of the most important features, especially of real networks, is their complexity,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-16 Rafal Rak , Ewa Rak

The swimming trajectories of self-propelled organisms or synthetic devices in a viscous fluid can be altered by hydrodynamic interactions with nearby boundaries. We explore a multipole description of swimming bodies and provide a general…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-30 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Eric Lauga

We consider a homogeneous chain of spheres linked by liquid bridges under tension. The rupture of a single liquid bridge leads to a fragmentation cascade driven by the inverse relation between the capillary force and the sphere distances.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-05 Meysam Bagheri , Thorsten Pöschel

We establish a correspondence between Pavlovian conditioning processes and fractals. The association strength at a training trial corresponds to a point in a disconnected set at a given iteration level. In this way, one can represent a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-24 Gianluca Calcagni

A frequently encountered situation in the study of delay systems is that the length of the delay time changes with time, which is of relevance in many fields such as optics, mechanical machining, biology or physiology. A characteristic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-07 Jian Wang , Günter Radons , Hongliu Yang

In forced wetting, a rapidly moving surface drags with it a thin layer of trailing fluid as it is plunged into a second fluid bath. Using high-speed interferometry, we find characteristic structure in the thickness of this layer with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-16 Mengfei He , Sidney R. Nagel

We give the first examples of flows which exhibit robust singular attractors containing a wild hyperbolic set (in the sense of Newhouse). A hyperbolic set is said to be wild, if it has tangencies between its stable and unstable manifolds,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Bamon , J. Kiwi , J. Rivera

Hydrodynamic instabilities are usually investigated in confined geometries where the resulting spatiotemporal pattern is constrained by the boundary conditions. Here we study the Faraday instability in domains with flexible boundaries. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-12 Giuseppe Pucci , Emmanuel Fort , Martine Ben Amar , Yves Couder

We characterize the existence of certain geometric configurations in the fractal percolation limit set $A$ in terms of the almost sure dimension of $A$. Some examples of the configurations we study are: homothetic copies of finite sets,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Pablo Shmerkin , Ville Suomala

Cross-flow, or vertical-axis, turbines are a promising technology for capturing kinetic energy in wind or flowing water and their inherently unsteady fluid mechanics present unique opportunities for control optimization of individual rotors…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-09 Benjamin Strom , Brian Polagye , Steven L. Brunton

The universal fractality of river networks is very well known, however understanding of the underlying mechanisms for them is still lacking in terms of stochastic processes. By introducing probability changing dynamically, we have described…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-14 Hyun-Joo Kim