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The concept of graph flattenability, initially formalized by Belk and Connelly and later expanded by Sitharam and Willoughby, extends the question of embedding finite metric spaces into a given normed space. A finite simple graph $G=(V,E)$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Sean Dewar , Eleftherios Kastis , Derek Kitson , William Sims

For fixed finite graphs $G$, $H$, a common problem in Ramsey theory is to study graphs $F$ such that $F \to (G,H)$, i.e. every red-blue coloring of the edges of $F$ produces either a red $G$ or a blue $H$. We generalize this study to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Jordan Mitchell Barrett , Valentino Vito

In this note we analyze the C*-algebra associated with a branched covering both as a groupoid C*-algebra and as a Cuntz-Pimsner algebra. We determine conditions when the algebra is simple and purely infinite. We indicate how to compute the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valentin Deaconu , Paul S. Muhly

A Mauldin-Williams graph $\mathcal{M}$ is a generalization of an iterated function system by a directed graph. Its invariant set $K$ plays the role of the self-similar set. We associate a $C^{*}$-algebra $\mathcal{O}_{\mathcal{M}}(K)$ with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Ionescu , Yasuo Watatani

We prove that the equivalence of pure states of a separable C*-algebra is either smooth or it continuously reduces $[0,1]^{\bbN}/\ell_2$ and it therefore cannot be classified by countable structures. The latter was independently proved by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-02-01 Ilijas Farah

Under mild assumptions, we show that reduced free products and reduced graph products of $\mathrm{C}^\ast$-algebras are selfless in the sense of L. Robert, without assuming the rapid decay property. In particular, our main theorems yield…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Felipe Flores , Mario Klisse , Mícheál Ó Cobhthaigh , Matteo Pagliero

We prove that a graph C*-algebra with exactly one proper nontrivial ideal is classified up to stable isomorphism by its associated six-term exact sequence in K-theory. We prove that a similar classification also holds for a graph C*-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-26 Soren Eilers , Mark Tomforde

Let $\Lambda$ be a row-finite and source-free higher rank graph with finitely many vertices. In this paper, we define the Higman-Thompson like group $\Lht$ of the graph C*-algebra $\mathcal{O}_\Lambda$ to be a special subgroup of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Dilian Yang

We prove that any separable exact C*-algebra is isomorphic to a subalgebra of the Cuntz algebra ${\cal O}_2.$ We further prove that if $A$ is a simple separable unital nuclear C*-algebra, then ${\cal O}_2 \otimes A \cong {\cal O}_2,$ and…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Eberhard Kirchberg , N. Christopher Phillips

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph on the vertex set $V(G) = \{x_1, \ldots, x_n\}$ and $I(G) \subset K[V(G)]$ its edge ideal, where $K[V(G)]$ is the polynomial ring in $x_1, \ldots, x_n$ over a field $K$ with each ${\rm deg} x_i = 1$ and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Takayuki Hibi , Hiroju Kanno , Kazunori Matsuda

Characterizing graphs by their spectra is an important topic in spectral graph theory, which has attracted a lot of attention of researchers in recent years. It is generally very hard and challenging to show a given graph to be determined…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-02 Wei Wang , Fenjin Liu , Wei Wang

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite graph and let $A(\Gamma)$ be its adjacency matrix. Then $\Gamma$ is {\it singular} if $A(\Gamma)$ is singular. The singularity of graphs is of certain interest in graph theory and algebraic combinatorics. Here we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Johannes Siemons , Alexandre Zalesski

We prove directly that if E is a directed graph in which every cycle has an entrance, then there exists a C*-algebra which is co-universal for Toeplitz-Cuntz-Krieger E-families. In particular, our proof does not invoke ideal-structure…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Aidan Sims , Samuel B. G. Webster

For a simple graph $\Gamma$ and for unital $C^*$-algebras with GNS-faithful states $(\mathbf{A}_v,\varphi_v)$ for $v\in V\Gamma$, we consider the reduced graph product $(\mathcal{A},\varphi)=*_{v,\Gamma}(\mathbf{A}_{v},\varphi_v)$ , and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Matthijs Borst

We consider undirected simple finite graphs. The sets of vertices and edges of a graph $G$ are denoted by $V(G)$ and $E(G)$, respectively. For a graph $G$, we denote by $\delta(G)$ and $\eta(G)$ the least degree of a vertex of $G$ and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-07-05 N. N. Davtyan , R. R. Kamalian

Let $r\geq 3$ be an integer and $G$ be a graph. Let $\delta(G), \Delta(G)$, $\alpha(G)$ and $\mu(G)$ denotes minimum degree, maximum degree, independence number and matching number of $G$, respectively. Recently, Caro, Davila and Pepper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Hongliang Lu , Xixuan yang

We give a sufficient condition on totally disconnected topological graphs such that their associated topological graph algebras are purely infinite.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Hui Li

An eikonal algebra ${\mathfrak E}(\Omega)$ is a C*-algebra related to a metric graph $\Omega$. It is determined by trajectories and reachable sets of a dynamical system associated with the graph. The system describes the waves, which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-13 M. I. Belishev , A. V. Kaplun

We demonstrate that pure C*-algebras form a robust class by proving that pureness follows from very weak comparison and divisibility properties. Using this, we show that every simple, non-elementary C*-algebra with a unique quasitrace and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Ramon Antoine , Francesc Perera , Hannes Thiel , Eduard Vilalta

Given a $k$-graph $\Lambda$ and an element $p$ of $\NN^k$, we define the dual $k$-graph, $p\Lambda$. We show that when $\Lambda$ is row-finite and has no sources, the $C^*$-algebras $C^*(\Lambda)$ and $C^*(p\Lambda)$ coincide. We use this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Allen , David Pask , Aidan Sims