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Synchronization is a universal phenomenon found in many non-equilibrium systems. Much recent interest in this area has overlapped with the study of complex networks, where a major focus is determining how a system's connectivity patterns…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-08-19 Jason Hindes , Christopher R. Myers

The behavior of weakly coupled self-sustained oscillators can often be well described by phase equations. Here we use the paradigm of Kuramoto phase oscillators which are coupled in a network to calculate first and second order corrections…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-08-25 R. Toenjes , B. Blasius

In this work we model the dynamics of power grids in terms of a two-layer network, and use the Italian high voltage power grid as a proof-of-principle example. The first layer in our model represents the power grid consisting of generators…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-11-30 Simona Olmi , Carl H. Totz , Eckehard Schöll

We present a collective coordinate approach to describe coupled phase oscillators. We apply the method to study synchronisation in a Kuramoto model. In our approach an N-dimensional Kuramoto model is reduced to an n-dimensional ordinary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-21 Georg A. Gottwald

We present an approach for the description of fluctuations that are due to finite system size induced correlations in the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators. We construct a hierarchy for the moments of the density of oscillators that is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Eric J. Hildebrand , Michael A. Buice , Carson C. Chow

We study a variant of Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model in which oscillators are divided into two groups, each characterized by its coupling constant and phase lag. Specifically, we consider the case that one coupling constant is positive and the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-03-14 Jungzae Choi , MooYoung Choi , Byung-Gook Yoon

Synchronization is a ubiquitous phenomenon in complex systems. The Kuramoto model serves as a paradigmatic framework for understanding how coupled oscillators achieve collective rhythm. Conventional approaches focus on pairwise…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-03-16 Zheng Wang , Jinjie Zhu , Xianbin Liu

The stable operation of the electric power grid relies on a precisely synchronized state of all generators and machines. All machines rotate at exactly the same frequency with fixed phase differences, leading to steady power flows…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-09 Chiara Balestra , Franz Kaiser , Debsankha Manik , Dirk Witthaut

Phase-locked states with a constant phase shift between the neighboring oscillators are studied in rings of identical Kuramoto oscillators with time-delayed nearest-neighbor coupling. The linear stability of these states is derived and it…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-01 Károly Dénes , Bulcsú Sándor , Zoltán Néda

We study active matter systems where the orientational dynamics of underlying self-propelled particles obey second order equations. By primarily concentrating on a spatially homogeneous setup for particle distribution, our analysis combines…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-02-03 Nikita Kruk , Yuri Maistrenko , Heinz Koeppl

We study the global bifurcations of frequency weighted Kuramoto model in low-dimension for network of fully connected oscillators. To study the effect of non-zero-centered frequency distribution, we consider two symmetric Lorentzians as an…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-09-07 Sara Ameli , Keivan Aghababaei Samani

We consider a general model for a network of oscillators with time delayed, circulant coupling. We use the theory of weakly coupled oscillators to reduce the system of delay differential equations to a phase model where the time delay…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Sue Ann Campbell , Zhen Wang

We present a control scheme that is able to find and stabilize an unstable chaotic regime in a system with a large number of interacting particles. This allows us to track a high dimensional chaotic attractor through a bifurcation where it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Jan Sieber , Oleh Omel'chenko , Matthias Wolfrum

The Kuramoto model is a paradigmatic tool for studying the dynamics of collective behavior in large ensembles of coupled dynamical systems. Over the past decade a great deal of progress has been made in analytical descriptions of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-08-15 Per Sebastian Skardal

Repulsive oscillator networks can exhibit multiple cooperative rhythms, including chimera and cluster splay states. Yet, understanding which rhythm prevails remains challenging. Here, we address this fundamental question in the context of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-29 V. O. Munyayev , M. I. Bolotov , L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov , I. Belykh

We study chaotic behavior of order parameters in two coupled ensembles of self-sustained oscillators. Coupling within each of these ensembles is switched on and off alternately, while the mutual interaction between these two subsystems is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 Sergey P. Kuznetsov , Arkady Pikovsky , Michael Rosenblum

Cluster synchronization is a phenomenon in which a network self-organizes into a pattern of synchronized sets. It has been shown that diverse patterns of stable cluster synchronization can be captured by symmetries of the network. Here we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-08-30 Young Sul Cho , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

This article studies stochastic relative phase stability, i.e., stochastic phase-cohesiveness, of discrete-time phase-coupled oscillators. Stochastic phase-cohesiveness in two types of networks is studied. First, we consider oscillators…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-10 Matin Jafarian , Mohammad H. Mamduhi , Karl H. Johansson

Cluster synchronization in multilayer networks of phase oscillators with phase-lag poses significant challenges due to the destabilizing effects of delayed interactions. Leveraging the Sakaguchi-Kuramoto model, this study addresses these…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-12 Abhijit Mondal , Pitambar Khanra , Subrata Ghosh , Prosenjit Kundu , Chittaranjan Hens , Pinaki Pal

In this paper, we study the convergence to the stable equilibrium for Kuramoto oscillators. Specifically, we derive estimates on the rate of convergence to the global equilibrium for solutions of the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi equation in a large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Javier Morales , David Poyato