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Using color-kinematics duality, we construct for the first time the full integrand of the five-loop Sudakov form factor in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory, including non-planar contributions. This result also provides a first manifestation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Gang Yang

The anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory duality conjecture raises the question of how the perturbative expansion in the conformal field theory can resum to a simple function. We exhibit a relation between the one-loop and two-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Anastasiou , Z. Bern , L. J. Dixon , D. A. Kosower

Dirac's approach to the canonical quantization of constrained systems is applied to $N = 1$ supergravity, with or without gauged supermatter. Two alternative types of boundary condition applicable to quantum field theory or quantum gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. D'Eath

Color-kinematics duality states that the kinematic numerators of the cubic tree-level Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes obey the same symmetry properties that the color factors obey due to the Jacobi identity. We present a novel strategy for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Olaf Hohm , Maria Foteini Kallimani

We express one-loop string amplitudes involving both open and closed strings as sum over pure open string amplitudes. These findings generalize the analogous tree-level result to higher loops and extend the tree-level observation that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-10 S. Stieberger

Perturbatively around flat space, the scattering amplitudes of gravity are related to those of Yang-Mills by colour-kinematic duality, under which gravitational amplitudes are obtained as the 'double copy' of the corresponding gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-20 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali , Lionel Mason , Stefan Nekovar

By employing the perturbiner method we study the tree- and one-loop-level amplitudes in (anti)self-dual Yang-Mills, focusing on color-kinematics duality and double copy features; they arise naturally even in the fully off-shell case. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-11 Daniel Herrera Correa , Cristhiam Lopez-Arcos , Alexander Quintero Velez

The loop representation of quantum gravity has many formal resemblances to a background-free string theory. In fact, its origins lie in attempts to treat the string theory of hadrons as an approximation to QCD, in which the strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John C. Baez

We propose a geometric relation between closed and open string amplitudes at one-loop. After imposing a homological splitting on the world-sheet torus twisted intersection theory is used to establish a one-loop double copy relation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-03 Pouria Mazloumi , Stephan Stieberger

We discuss the double copy formulation of Moyal-Weyl type noncommutative gauge theories from the homotopy algebraic perspective of factorisations of $L_\infty$-algebras. We define new noncommutative scalar field theories with rigid colour…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Richard J. Szabo , Guillaume Trojani

We extend Shen's recent formulation (arXiv:1806.07388) of the classical double copy, based on explicit color-kinematic duality, to the case of finite-size sources with non-zero spin. For the case of spinning Yang-Mills sources, the most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Walter D. Goldberger , Jingping Li

We illustrate a duality relation between one-loop integrals and single-cut phase-space integrals. The duality relation is realised by a modification of the customary +i0 prescription of the Feynman propagators. The new prescription…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 German Rodrigo , Stefano Catani , Tanju Gleisberg , Frank Krauss , Jan-Christopher Winter

Noncommutative \phi^3 field theory in six dimensions exhibits the logarithmic UV/IR mixing at the two-loop order. We show that open string theory in the presence of constant background NS-NS two-form field yields the same amplitude upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngjai Kiem , Sangmin Lee , Jaemo Park

The duality map between gauge theories and strings suggests that when the gauge theory is in the weak coupling regime the dual string tension effectively tends to zero, $\alpha' \to \infty$. This observation of Sundborg and Witten initiates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Savvidy

We analyse the singular behaviour of one-loop integrals and scattering amplitudes in the framework of the loop--tree duality approach. We show that there is a partial cancellation of singularities at the loop integrand level among the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Sebastian Buchta , Grigorios Chachamis , Petros Draggiotis , Ioannis Malamos , German Rodrigo

We set up a procedure to systematically obtain Compton-like amplitudes in an arbitrary-spin theory, exploiting their factorization properties, and colour-kinematics duality. We furthermore investigate the constraining of Wilson coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-31 Ingrid Vazquez-Holm , Andres Luna

Bi-adjoint scalars are helpful in studying properties of color/kinematics duality and the double copy, which relates scattering amplitudes of gauge and gravity theories. Here we study bi-adjoint scalars from a worldline perspective. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Francesco Comberiati , Leonardo de la Cruz

We show that color-kinematics duality is present in tree-level amplitudes of quantum chromodynamics with massive flavored quarks. Starting with the color structure of QCD, we work out a new color decomposition for n-point tree amplitudes in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-29 Henrik Johansson , Alexander Ochirov

We extend the perturbative double copy between radiating classical sources in gauge theory and gravity to the case of spinning particles. We construct, to linear order in spins, perturbative radiating solutions to the classical Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 Walter D. Goldberger , Jingping Li , Siddharth G. Prabhu

These lectures give an introduction to the novel duality relating type IIB string theory in a maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background to N=4, d=4, U(N) Super Yang-Mills theory in a particular large N and large R-charge limit due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Plefka
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