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Recent reports of room-temperature, ambient pressure superconductivity in copper-substituted lead phosphate apatite, commonly referred to as LK99, have prompted numerous theoretical and experimental studies into its properties. As the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-17 Alexander C. Tyner , Sinéad M. Griffin , Alexander V. Balatsky

The electronic behavior of various solid metals (Al, Ni, Cu, Au, Ti, and W) under ultrashort laser irradiation is investigated by means of density functional theory. Successive stages of extreme nonequilibrium on picosecond time scale…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-04 Emile Bévillon , Jean-Philippe Colombier , Vanina Recoules , Razvan Stoian

We show an efficient way to compute the electron-phonon coupling constant, $\lambda$, and the superconducting transition temperature, Tc from first-principles calculations. This approach gives rapid convergence of Tc with respect to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-11 Takashi Koretsune , Ryotaro Arita

Ultrafast thermal transport in low-dimensional materials challenges traditional diffusive models due to reduced scattering, strong electron-phonon coupling, and pronounced non-equilibrium effects. To address these complexities, we extend…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Houssem Rezgui , Chuang Zhang , Clivia Sotomayor-Torres

Electron-phonon coupling (EPC) is one of the most common and fundamental interactions in solids. It not only dominates many basic dynamic processes like resistivity, thermal conductivity etc, but also provides the pairing glue in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-15 An-min Zhang , Qing-ming Zhang

A theoretical approach using ab initio calculations has been applied to study the interaction of an ultra-short laser pulse with the metal alloy Fe$_{0.72}$Cr$_{0.18}$Ni$_{0.1}$ (AISI 304). The electronic structure is simulated by taking…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-20 Jan Winter , Jürgen Sotrop , Stephan Borek , Heinz P. Huber , Jan Minár

In conventional superconductors, the electron-phonon coupling plays a dominant role in pairing the electrons and generating superconductivity. In high temperature cuprate superconductors, the existence of the electron coupling with phonons…

The equilibration of electronic carriers in metals after excitation by an ultra-short laser pulse provides an important class of non-equilibrium phenomena in metals and allows measuring the effective electron-phonon coupling parameter.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-06 Peter Kratzer , Laurenz Rettig , Irina Yu. Sklyadneva , Evgueni V. Chulkov , Uwe Bovensiepen

Photoexcitation of metallic nanostructures with short optical pulses can drive non-thermal electronic states, which, upon decay, lead to elevated electronic temperatures ($T_e \gtrapprox 1000\,\mathrm{K}$) eventually equilibrating with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Qian Ye , Stephen K. Sanders , Andrea Schirato , Alessandro Alabastri

Organic molecular materials are potential high-performance thermoelectric materials. Theoretical understanding of thermoelectric conversion in organic materials is essential for rational molecular design for efficient energy conversion…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-19 Yufei Ge , Weitang Li , Jiajun Ren , Zhigang Shuai

The strong coupling Eliashberg theory plus vertex correction is used to calculate maps of transition temperature (Tc) in parameter-space characterizing superconductivity. Based on these Tc maps, crossover behaviors are found when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-31 W. Fan

This article reviews the theory of electron-phonon interactions in solids from the point of view of ab-initio calculations. While the electron-phonon interaction has been studied for almost a century, predictive non-empirical calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 Feliciano Giustino

The coupling between lattice vibration quanta and valence electrons can induce charge density modulations and decisively influence the transport properties of materials, e.g. leading to conventional superconductivity. In high critical…

In this work, the effect of electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling on both electron and phonon transport of metals is investigated via first principles calculations. A Monte-Carlo (MC) approach for solving the coupled electron-phonon Boltzmann…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-14 Jie Peng , W. Ryan Deskins , Maria Helena Braga , Anter El-Azab

We report charge and heat transport studies in copper-intercalated topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ hybrid devices. Measured conductivity shows impact of quantum corrections, electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. Our shot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-28 Maciej Wiesner , Kristie Koski , Antti Laitinen , Juuso Manninen , Alexander A. Zyuzin , Pertti Hakonen

In the past decade, the advent of time-resolved spectroscopic tools has provided a new ground to explore fundamental interactions in solids and to disentangle degrees of freedom whose coupling leads to broad structures in the frequency…

Electron-phonon (E-p) coupling incorporated density functional theory (DFT) based investigation of structural, electronic and vibrational properties of bulk MgSe and MgTe is presented. Electron-phonon coupling is incorporated to understand…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-19 Maitry Joshi , Trupti K Gajaria , Prafulla K. Jha

Despite the intensive efforts for determining the mechanism that causes high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxide materials, no consensus on the pairing mechanism has been reached. Recent advances in high resolution angle-resolved…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-18 H. S. Ruiz , A. Badía-Majós

Solid He is studied in the pressure and temperature ranges 1-40 TPa and 0-10,000 K using first-principles methods. Anharmonic vibrational properties are calculated within a self-consistent field framework, including the internal and free…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-11 Bartomeu Monserrat , N. D. Drummond , Chris J. Pickard , R. J. Needs

The model for the cuprates based on the modified electron-phonon pairing mechanism has been tested. For this purpose, the superconductors with high value of the critical temperature have been taken into consideration. In particular: ${\rm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-15 R. Szczęśniak , A. P. Durajski