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Polarization tensor corresponding to near zero volume inhomogeneities was introduced in the pioneering work by Capdeboscq-Vogelius \cite{CV1,CV2}. A beautiful application of the polarization tensor to an inverse problem involving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Tuhin Ghosh , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Muthusamy Vanninathan

Recent progress in the holographic approach makes it more transparent that each conductivity can be decomposed into the coherent contribution due to momentum relaxation and the incoherent contribution due to intrinsic current relaxation. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-02 Zhenhua Zhou , Yi Ling , Jian-Pin Wu

The tensor polarization of particles and nuclei becomes constant in the coordinate system rotating with the same angular velocity as the spin and rotates in the lab frame with the above angular velocity. The general equation defining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-07 Alexander J. Silenko

From the viewpoint of AdS/CFT correspondence, we investigate the holographic thermalization process in a four dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-axions gravity theory, which is considered as a simple bulk theory dual to a boundary theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Yong-Zhuang Li , Xiao-Mei Kuang

Relativistic phase space distributions are very interesting objects as they allow one to gather the information extracted from various types of experiments into a single coherent picture. Focusing on the four-dimensional transverse phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-11 Cédric Lorcé , Barbara Pasquini

The static, plane symmetric solutions and cylindrically symmetric solutions of Einstein-Maxwell equations with a negative cosmological constant are investigated. These black configurations are asymptotically anti-de Sitter not only in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-09 Rong-Gen Cai , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

Holographic thermalization is studied in the framework of Einstein-Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We use the two-point correlation function and expectation value of Wilson loop, which are dual to the renormalized geodesic length and minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Xian-Ming Liu , Wen-Biao Liu

The problem of holographic thermalization in the framework of Einstein gravity coupled to Born-Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics is investigated. We use equal time two-point correlation functions and expectation values of Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-24 Giancarlo Camilo , Bertha Cuadros-Melgar , Elcio Abdalla

We examine the polarization signal of the cosmic microwave background radiation associated with distant clusters. The polarization is induced by the Thomson scattering of microwave photons with ionized gas of clusters and contains…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Naoki Seto , Misao Sasaki

We use holography to compute the conductivity in an inhomogeneous charged scalar background. We work in the probe limit of the four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory coupled to a charged scalar. The background has zero charge density and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Francesco Aprile , Takaaki Ishii

Starting with a Gaussian variational ansatz, we predict anisotropic bright solitons in quasi-2D Bose-Einstein condensates consisting of atoms with dipole moments polarized \emph{perpendicular} to the confinement direction. Unlike isotropic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Tikhonenkov , B. A. Malomed , A. Vardi

The orbital motion of electrons in a three-dimensional solid can generate a pseudoscalar magnetoelectric coupling $\theta$, a fact we derive for the single-particle case using a recent theory of polarization in weakly inhomogeneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-16 Andrew M. Essin , Joel E. Moore , David Vanderbilt

We investigate the orientational order of transverse polarization vectors of long columns of nucleosomal core particles and their coupling to positional order in high density mesophases discovered recently. Inhomogeneous polar ordering of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 V. Lorman , R. Podgornik , B. Žekš

We propose a novel mechanism to achieve superconductivity at zero chemical potential, within the holographic framework. Extending previous construction of the holographic superconductors, we consider an Einstein-Maxwell system coupled with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Pallab Basu , Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya , Sayan Kumar Das

The superposition of complex optical fields in three-dimension (3D) is the basis of several non-trivial wave phenomena. Significant among them are the non-uniform polarization distribution and their topological character, leading to the…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-01 Nitish Kumar , Cyriac Raju , Dinesh N. Naik , Nirmal K. Viswanathan

Electromagnetic plane waves, solutions to Maxwell's equations, are said to be `transverse' in vacuum. Namely, the waves' oscillatory electric and magnetic fields are confined within a plane transverse to the waves' propagation direction.…

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in an array of double-well potentials realize an effective transverse Ising model with peculiar inter-layer interactions, that may result under proper conditions in an anomalous first-order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-11 Yongyao Li , Wei Pang , Jun Xu , Chaohong Lee , Boris A. Malomed , Luis Santos

In this paper, we investigate holographic superconductors dual to asymptotically anti-de Sitter black holes in an Einstein-Maxwell-scalar model with a non-minimal coupling between the scalar and Maxwell fields. In the probe limit, it shows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Yiqian Chen , Xiaobo Guo , Peng Wang

Four dimensional gravity with a U(1) gauge field, coupled to various fields in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime, provides a rich arena for the holographic study of the strongly coupled (2+1)-dimensional dynamics of finite density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-11 Tameem Albash , Clifford V. Johnson , Scott MacDonald

Exerting a nonequilibrium drive on an otherwise equilibrium Langevin process brings the dynamics out of equilibrium but can also speedup the approach to the Boltzmann steady-state. Transverse forces are a minimal framework to achieve…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-19 Federico Ghimenti , Ludovic Berthier , Grzegorz Szamel , Frédéric van Wijland