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The penetration of the lithium-ion battery energy storage system (BESS) into the power system environment occurs at a colossal rate worldwide. This is mainly because it is considered as one of the major tools to decarbonize, digitalize, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-06 Anton V. Vykhodtsev , Darren Jang , Qianpu Wang , Hamidreza Zareipour , William D. Rosehart

A first-principle study of the formation and migration of native defects in LiH, a material of interest in hydrogen storage and lithium-ion batteries, has recently been published. Their results are found here to be of key-importance to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-11 E. S. Skordas

Batteries are dynamic systems with complicated nonlinear aging, highly dependent on cell design, chemistry, manufacturing, and operational conditions. Prediction of battery cycle life and estimation of aging states is important to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-11 Joachim Schaeffer , Giacomo Galuppini , Jinwook Rhyu , Patrick A. Asinger , Robin Droop , Rolf Findeisen , Richard D. Braatz

Due to the increasing volume of Electric Vehicles in automotive markets and the limited lifetime of onboard lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), the large-scale retirement of LIBs is imminent. The battery packs retired from Electric Vehicles still…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Xubo Gu , Hanyu Bai , Xiaofan Cui , Juner Zhu , Weichao Zhuang , Zhaojian Li , Xiaosong Hu , Ziyou Song

Beyond-intercalation batteries promise a step-change in energy storage compared to intercalation based lithium- and sodium-ion batteries. However, only performance metrics that include all cell components and operation parameters can tell…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Stefan A. Freunberger

As environmental concerns mostly drive the electrification of our economy and the corresponding increase in demand for battery storage systems, information about the potential environmental impacts of the different battery systems is…

We outline main challenges for future research in batteries, particularly, addressing the urgent needs of developing new environmentally friendly material solutions to enhance the energy density and safety of these storage devices. This…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-07 Vittorio Pellegrini , Silvia Bodoardo , Daniel Brandell , Kristina Edström

With alternate, sustainable, natural sources of energy being sought after, there is new interest in energy from radioactivity, including natural and waste radioactive materials. A study of various atomic batteries is presented with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-26 Suhas Kumar

With the importance of Li-ion and emerging alternative batteries to our electric future, predicting new sustainable materials, electrolytes and complete cells that safely provide high performance, long life, energy dense capability is…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-26 Alex Grant , Colm O'Dwyer

Lithium-ion batteries dominate battery research and industry due to their long research history and high energy density. However, increasing demand and limited lithium resources have raised lithium prices and battery costs, motivating…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-17 Caolin Ua Tuiscint , Jonathan N Coleman

Efficient and reliable energy systems are key to progress of society. High performance batteries are essential for widely used technologies like Electric Vehicles (EVs) and portable electronics. Additionally, an effective Battery Management…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Anupama R Itagi , Rakhee Kallimani , Krishna Pai , Sridhar Iyer , Onel L. A. Lopez

Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries offer a promising alternative to current lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries, with a high theoretical energy density, improved safety and high abundance, low cost of materials. For Li-S to reach commercial…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-12 Miss. Elizabeth Olisa Monica Marinescu

The invention of next-generation electrochemical energy devices (EEDs) has led to concerns about range anxiety, long recharge times, and moderate energy density. The behavior of cells and packs during fast charging depends on various…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-23 Negin Mirzaie Dizaji

In recent years there has been a major interest in developing all solid state batteries, for the sake of safety (issues due to toxic and flammable organic liquid electrolytes are well known) as well as of high energy density…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-07 L. Cabras , V. Oancea , A. Salvadori

This work explores controllability and the control effort required for lithium-ion batteries. Battery packs have become a critical technology in both personal and professional applications as a means to store large amounts of energy.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Preston T. Abadie , Donald J. Docimo

Solid-state lithium batteries (SLBs) offers a promising avenue for the development of next-generation lithium-ion batteries with ultrahigh energy density and safety performance. This review provides a quick overview of the state-of-the-art…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-07 L. J. Zhang

Nickel/zinc (Ni/Zn) technology is a promising post-lithium battery type for stationary applications with respect to aspects such as safety, environmental compatibility and resource availability. Although this battery type has been known for…

Silicon-containing lithium-ion batteries can exhibit capacity gain early in life, which makes forecasting future cell behavior difficult. We have observed these anomalous trends even in conditions where known mechanisms, such as overhang…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Marco-Tulio F. Rodrigues , Charles McDaniel , Stephen E. Trask , Daniel P. Abraham

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have found wide applications in a variety of fields such as electrified transportation, stationary storage and portable electronics devices. A battery management system (BMS) is critical to ensure the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-02 Yiming Xu , Xiaohua Ge , Ruohan Guo , Weixiang Shen

Among the 'beyond Li-ion' battery chemistries, nonaqueous Li-O$_2$ batteries have the highest theoretical specific energy and as a result have attracted significant research attention over the past decade. A critical scientific challenge…