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The spin of an electron confined in semiconductor quantum dots is currently a promising candidate for quantum bit (qubit) implementations. Taking advantage of existing CMOS integration technologies, such devices can offer a platform for…

A two-qubit controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate, realized by a controlled-phase (C-phase) gate combined with single-qubit gates, has been experimentally implemented recently for quantum-dot spin qubits in isotopically enriched silicon, a promising…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 Chia-Hsien Huang , C. H. Yang , Chien-Chang Chen , A. S. Dzurak , Hsi-Sheng Goan

Most implementations of quantum gate operations rely on external control fields to drive the evolution of the quantum system. Generating these control fields requires significant efforts to design the suitable control Hamiltonians.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Swathi S Hegde , Jingfu Zhang , Dieter Suter

Silicon spin qubits are a promising platform for scalable quantum computing due to their compatibility with industrial semiconductor fabrication and the recent scaling to multi-qubit devices. Control fidelities above the 99% fault-tolerant…

Recent experiments demonstrated that the spin state of individual atoms on surfaces can be quantum-coherently controlled through all-electric electron spin resonance. By constructing interacting arrays of atoms this results in an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Hoang-Anh Le , Saba Taherpour , Denis Janković , Christoph Wolf

A high degree of controllability and long coherence time make the nuclear spin of a phosphorus donor in isotopically purified silicon a promising candidate for a quantum bit. However, long-distance two-qubit coupling and fast, robust gates…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 James Simon , F. A. Calderon-Vargas , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

The central challenge of quantum computing is implementing high-fidelity quantum gates at scale. However, many existing approaches to qubit control suffer from a scale-performance trade-off, impeding progress towards the creation of useful…

Spin degrees of freedom of charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV$^-$) centers in diamond have large decoherence times even at room temperature, can be initialized and read out using optical fields, and are therefore a promising candidate for solid…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. M. Zagoskin , J. R. Johansson , S. Ashhab , Franco Nori

We propose a scheme to realize universal quantum gates between nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in an optically trapped nanodiamond, through uniform magnetic field induced coupling between the NV centers and the torsional mode of the levitated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-25 Xing-Yan Chen , Zhang-qi Yin

Decoherence due to charge noise is one of the central challenges in using spin qubits in semiconductor quantum dots as a platform for quantum information processing. Recently, it has been experimentally demonstrated in both Si and GaAs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 Chengxian Zhang , Robert E. Throckmorton , Xu-Chen Yang , Xin Wang , Edwin Barnes , S. Das Sarma

The fidelity of gate operations on neutral atom qubits is often limited by fluctuations of the laser drive. Here, we quantify the sensitivity of quantum gate fidelities to laser phase and intensity noise. We first develop models to identify…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 X. Jiang , J. Scott , Mark Friesen , M. Saffman

We study theoretically the responses of the dynamically corrected gates to time-dependent noises in the exchange-only spin qubit system. We consider $1/f$ noises having spectra proportional to $1/\omega^\alpha$, where the exponent $\alpha$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-21 Chengxian Zhang , Xu-Chen Yang , Xin Wang

Controlling quantum systems under correlated non-Markovian noise, particularly when strongly coupled, poses significant challenges in the development of quantum technologies. Traditional quantum control strategies, heavily reliant on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Arinta Auza , Akram Youssry , Gerardo Paz-Silva , Alberto Peruzzo

The effective use of current Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices is often limited by the noise which is caused by interaction with the environment and affects the fidelity of quantum gates. In transmon qubit systems, the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-05 Elisha Siddiqui Matekole , Yao-Lung L. Fang , Meifeng Lin

When modeling the effects of noise on quantum circuits, one often makes the assumption that these effects can be accounted for by individual decoherence events following an otherwise noise-free gate. In this work, we address the validity of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Keith R. Fratus , Juha Leppäkangas , Michael Marthaler , Jan-Michael Reiner

Electron spins in semiconductors are promising qubits because their long coherence times enable nearly 10^9 coherent quantum gate operations. However, developing a scalable high-fidelity two-qubit gate remains challenging. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 John M. Nichol , Lucas A. Orona , Shannon P. Harvey , Saeed Fallahi , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Michael J. Manfra , Amir Yacoby

We present a scheme to neutralize the dephasing effect induced by classical noise on a qubit. The scheme builds upon the key idea that this kind of noise can be recorded by a classical device during the qubit evolution, and that its effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-26 Georg Braunbeck , Maximilian Kaindl , Andreas Michael Waeber , Friedemann Reinhard

Resource tradeoffs can often be established by solving an appropriate robust optimization problem for a variety of scenarios involving constraints on optimization variables and uncertainties. Using an approach based on sequential convex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-17 Robert L. Kosut , Matthew D. Grace , Constantin Brif

The native gate set is fundamental to the performance of quantum devices, as it governs the accuracy of basic quantum operations and dictates the complexity of implementing quantum algorithms. Traditional approaches to extending gate sets…

We consider entangling operations in a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond where the hyperfine-coupled nuclear spin qubits are addressed with radio-frequency (rf) pulses conditioned on the state of the central electron spin.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-25 Regina Finsterhoelzl , Guido Burkard