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In this thesis, we introduce a new cohomology theory associated to a Lie 2-algebras and a new cohomology theory associated to a Lie 2-group. These cohomology theories are shown to extend the classical cohomology theories of Lie algebras and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Camilo Angulo

We give a cohomological characterization of Gromov relative hyperbolicity. As an application we prove a converse to the combination theorem for graphs of relatively hyperbolic groups given in a previous paper of the first author. We build…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-25 F. Gautero , M. Heusener

We develop Milne's theory of Lefschetz motives for general adequate equivalence relations and over a not necessarily algebraically closed base field. The corresponding categories turn out to enjoy all properties predicted by standard and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Bruno Kahn

We present a method to compute integral cohomology of posets. This toolbox is applicable as soon as the sub-posets under each object possess certain structure. This is the case for simplicial complexes and simplex-like posets. The method is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-15 Antonio Diaz

Using methods from algebraic topology and group cohomology, I pursue Grothendieck's question on equality of geometric and cohomological Brauer groups in the context of complex-analytic spaces. The main result is that equality holds under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer

This treats the base-point-freeness of the adjoint bundles on normal surfaces with a boundary. This is an extension of the non-relative version of the theorem of Ein-Lazarsfeld-Masek and the theorem of Kawachi-Masek.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Takeshi Kawachi

We introduce the notions of Koszul $N$-complex, $\check{\mathrm{C}}$ech $N$-complex and telescope $N$-complex, explicit derived torsion and derived completion functors in the derived category $\mathbf{D}_N(R)$ of $N$-complexes using the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Xiaoyan Yang

We revisit a theorem of Grosshans and show that it holds over arbitrary commutative base ring $k$. One considers a split reductive group scheme $G$ acting on a $k$-algebra $A$ and leaving invariant a subalgebra $R$. If $R^U=A^U$ then the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Wilberd van der Kallen

We show that in positive characteristic special loci of deformation spaces of rank one $\ell$-adic local systems are quasilinear. From this we deduce the Hard Lefschetz theorem for rank one $\ell$-adic local systems and a generic vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Hélène Esnault , Moritz Kerz

In this article, we introduce the first degrees of a cochain complex associated to a strict Lie 2-group whose cohomology is shown to extend the classical cohomology theory of Lie groups. In particular, we show that the second cohomology…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Camilo Angulo

Newly introduced generalized Poisson structures based on suitable skew-symmetric contravariant tensors of even order are discussed in terms of the Schouten-Nijenhuis bracket. The associated `Jacobi identities' are expressed as conditions on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. de Azcarraga , A. M. Perelomov , J. C. Perez Bueno

A local resolution of the Problem of Time has recently been given, alongside reformulation as a local theory of Background Independence. The classical part of this can be viewed as requiring just Lie's Mathematics, albeit entrenched in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-02 Edward Anderson

In this paper, the notion of local algebraic fundamental groups of normal complex analytic singularities are generalized to certain profinite groups called $D$-local algebraic fundamental groups which turns out to be useful even for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Koji Ohno

Using the Langlands-Kottwitz paradigm, we compute the trace of Frobenius composed with Hecke operators on the cohomology of nearby cycles, at places of parahoric reduction, of perverse sheaves on certain moduli stacks of shtukas. Following…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Tony Feng

Let N be an o-minimal structure. In this paper we develop group extension and group cohomology theory over N and use it to describe the N-definable solvable groups. We prove an o-minimal analogue of the Lie-Kolchin-Mal'cev theorem and we…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mario J. Edmundo

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the dispersion generalized Benjamin-Ono equation \[\partial_t u+|\partial_x|^{1+\alpha}\partial_x u+uu_x=0,\ u(x,0)=u_0(x),\] is locally well-posed in the Sobolev spaces $H^s$ for $s>1-\alpha$ if $0\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-21 Zihua Guo

A generic degenerate Lagrangian system of even and odd variables on an arbitrary smooth manifold is examined in terms of the Grassmann-graded variational bicomplex. Its Euler-Lagrange operator obeys Noether identities which need not be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

In this paper, we study the cohomology of semisimple local systems in the spirit of classical Hodge theory. On the one hand, we establish a generalization of Hodge-Riemann bilinear relations. For a semisimple local system on a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Chuanhao Wei , Ruijie Yang

There were defined by R. Shwartz OGS for non-abelian groups, as an interesting generalization of the basis of finite abelian groups. The definition of OGS states that that every element of a group has a unique presentation as a product of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Robert Shwartz , Linoy Fanrazi , Sawsan Khazkeia

Is the cohomology of the classifying space of a p-compact group, with Noetherian twisted coefficients, a Noetherian module? This note provides, over the ring of p-adic integers, such a generalization to p-compact groups of the Evens-Venkov…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Kasper K. S. Andersen , Natalia Castellana , Vincent Franjou , Alain Jeanneret , Jerome Scherer
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