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The glass transition in binary mixtures of star polymers is studied by mode coupling theory and extensive molecular dynamics computer simulations. In particular, we have explored vitrification in the parameter space of size asymmetry…

Durable interest in developing a framework for the detailed structure of glassy materials has produced numerous structural descriptors that trade off between general applicability and interpretability. However, none approach the combination…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-11-16 Thomas J. Hardin , Michael Chandross , Rahul Meena , Spencer Fajardo , Dimitris Giovanis , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Michael Falk , Michael Shields

The persistent problem posed by the glass transition is to develop a general atomic level description of a solidification process that is not associated with any change in the symmetry of the atomic structure. The answer proposed in this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-20 Gang Sun , Peter Harrowell

The local organisation of a simulated glass-forming mixture due to Kob and Andersen is analysed. Evidence is presented for a structural transition from triangulated coordination polyhedra to cubic as the number fraction of the smaller…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-16 Julian Fernandez , Peter Harrowell

The binary hard-sphere mixture is one of the simplest representations of a many-body system with competing time and length scales. This model is relevant to fundamentally understand both the structural and dynamical properties of materials,…

We investigate mixing effects on the glass state of binary colloidal hard-sphere-like mixtures with large size asymmetry, at a constant volume fraction phi = 0.61. The structure, dynamics and viscoelastic response as a function of mixing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Tatjana Sentjabrskaja , Donald Guu , M Paul Lettinga , Stefan U Egelhaaf , Marco Laurati

The early stage evolution of local atomic structures in a multicomponent metallic glass during its crystallization process has been investigated via molecular dynamics simulation. It is found that the initial thermal stability and earliest…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-26 Lin Ma , Xiao-Dong Yang , Feng Yang , Xin-Jia Zhou , Zhen-Wei Wu

We extend the replica liquid theory in order to describe the multiple glass transitions of binary mixtures with large size disparities, by taking into account the two-step replica symmetry breaking (2RSB). We determine the glass phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-03 Harukuni Ikeda , Kunimasa Miyazaki , Hajime Yoshino , Atsushi Ikeda

Chemical structure has been long recognized to greatly influence polymer glass formation, but a general molecular theory that predicts how chemical structure determines the properties of glass-forming polymers has been slow to develop.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-01 Wen-Sheng Xu , Karl F. Freed

We study the influence of composition changes on the glass transition of binary hard disc and hard sphere mixtures in the framework of mode coupling theory. We derive a general expression for the slope of a glass transition line. Applied to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-15 D. Hajnal , J. M. Brader , R. Schilling

An empirical potential that has been widely used to perform molecular dynamics studies on the fracture behavior of FeP metallic glasses is shown to exhibit spinodal decomposition in the composition range commonly studied. The phosphorous…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-30 Yezeng He , Peng Yi , Michael L. Falk

Plastic instabilities in amorphous materials are often studied using idealized models of binary mixtures that do not capture accurately molecular interactions and bonding present in real glasses. Here we study atomic scale plastic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-01-01 Silvia Bonfanti , Roberto Guerra , Chandana Mondal , Itamar Procaccia , Stefano Zapperi

The shapes of cooperatively rearranging regions in glassy liquids change from being compact at low temperatures to fractal or ``stringy'' as the dynamical crossover temperature from activated to collisional transport is approached from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Jacob D. Stevenson , Joerg Schmalian , Peter G. Wolynes

Tribological properties of materials play an important role in engineering applications. Up to now, a number of experimental studies have identified correlations between tribological parameters and the mechanical response. Using molecular…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-08-30 Karina E. Avila , Stefan Küchemann , Iyad Alabd Alhafez , Herbert M. Urbassek

We study by Molecular Dynamics simulation a dense one-component system of particles confined on a spherical substrate. We more specifically investigate the evolution of the structural and dynamical properties of the system when changing the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Julien-Piera Vest , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

By employing computer simulations for a model binary mixture, we show that a reentrant glass transition upon adding a second component only occurs if the ratio $\alpha$ of the short-time mobilities between the glass-forming component and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Zaccarelli , H. Lowen , P. P. F. Wessels , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , C. N. Likos

An analysis of glass formation for polymer melts that are diluted by structured molecular additives is derived by using the generalized entropy theory, which involves a combination of the Adam-Gibbs model and the direct computation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Evgeny B. Stukalin , Jack F. Douglas , Karl F. Freed

This key-issues review is a plea for a new focus on simpler and more realistic models of glass-forming fluids. It seems to me that we have too often been led astray by sophisticated mathematical models that beautifully capture some of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 J. S. Langer

We compute the thermodynamic properties of the glass phase in a binary mixture of soft spheres. Our approach is a generalization to mixtures of the replica strategy, recently proposed by Mezard and Parisi, providing a first principle…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Barbara Coluzzi , Marc Mezard , Giorgio Parisi , Paolo Verrocchio

Special role in computer simulations of supercooled liquid and glasses is played by few general models representing certain classes of real glass-forming systems. Recently, it was shown that one of the most widely used model glassformers --…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 R. E. Ryltsev , B. A. Klumov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , K. Yu. Shunyaev
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