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We derive sharp Sobolev inequalities for Sobolev spaces on metric spaces. In particular, we obtain new sharp Sobolev embeddings and Faber-Krahn estimates for H\"{o}rmander vector fields.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Jan Kalis , Mario Milman

We show how a matrix version of the Buslaev-Faddeev-Zakharov trace formulae for a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator leads to Lieb-Thirring inequalities with sharp constants $L^{cl}_{\gamma,d}$ with $\gamma\ge 3/2$ and arbitrary $d\ge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Laptev , T. Weidl

We give a survey of classical and recent results on sharp constants and symmetry/asymmetry of extremal functions in $1$-dimensional functional inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Alexander I. Nazarov , Alexandra P. Shcheglova

We give some estimates of the remainder terms for several conformally-invariant Sobolev-type inequalities on the Heisenberg group, in analogy with the Euclidean case. By considering the variation of associated functionals, we give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Heping Liu , An Zhang

This paper is devoted to the general theory of systems of time-fractional differential-operator equations. The representation formulas for solutions of systems of ordinary differential equations with single (commensurate) fractional order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Sabir Umarov

Explicit solutions of differential equations of complex fractional orders with respect to functions and with continuous variable coefficients are established. The representations of solutions are given in terms of some convergent infinite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

We determine the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces. To do so, we develop a non-linear and non-local version of the ground state representation, which even yields a remainder term. From the sharp Hardy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-15 Rupert L. Frank , Robert Seiringer

First and second-order inequalities of Friedrichs type for Sobolev functions in arbitrary domains are offered. The relevant inequalities involve optimal norms and constants that are independent of the geometry of the domain. Parallel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

We compute the Stiefel-Whitney Classes for representations of dihedral groups $D_m$ in terms of character values of order two elements. We also provide criteria to identify representations V which lift to the double covers of the orthogonal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Sujeet Bhalerao , Rohit Joshi , Neha Malik

Trace theorems are proved for non-isotropic Sobolev and $L^p$-Lipschitz spaces defined by vector fields satisfying H\"ormander's bracket condition of order 2. It is shown that the loss of regularity by traces is the same as in the classical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-19 S. Berhanu , I. Pesenson

This work focuses on an improved fractional Sobolev inequality with a remainder term involving the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality which has been proved recently. By extending a recent result on the standard Laplacian to the fractional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Gaspard Jankowiak , Van Hoang Nguyen

We write expressions connected with numerical differentiation formulas of order $2$ in the form of Stieltjes integral, then we use Ohlin lemma and Levin-Stechkin theorem to study inequalities connected with these expressions. In particular,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Tomasz Szostok

We examine the composition of the $L^{\infty}$ norm with weakly convergent sequences of gradient fields associated with the homogenization of second order divergence form partial differential equations with measurable coefficients. Here the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-27 Robert Lipton , Tadele Mengesha

Let $U$ be a connected open subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $X=(X_1,X_{2},\ldots,X_m)$ be a system of H\"{o}rmander vector fields defined on $U$. This paper addresses sharp embedding results and geometric inequalities in the generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li

We address two fundamental questions in the representation theory of affine Hecke algebras of classical types. One is an inductive algorithm to compute characters of tempered modules, and the other is the determination of the constants in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Dan Ciubotaru , Midori Kato , Syu Kato

The note is devoted to estimates for convolutions appearing in some class of stochastic Volterra equations. Two maximal inequalities and exponential tail estimate are proved by the fractional method of infinite dimensional stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Karczewska

Representation theorems relate seemingly complex objects to concrete, more tractable ones. In this paper, we take advantage of the abstraction power of category theory and provide a general representation theorem for a wide class of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-02-05 Mauro Jaskelioff , Russell O'Connor

The First and Second Representation Theorem for sign-indefinite quadratic forms are extended. We include new cases of unbounded forms associated with operators that do not necessarily have a spectral gap around zero. The kernel of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Stephan Schmitz

We obtain the sharp lower bound for the uniform norm of the orthogonal polynomials in the Steklov class. We also prove the sharp estimates for the polynomial entropy in this class.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-02 A. Aptekarev , S. Denisov , D. Tulyakov

We obtain sharp fractional Hardy inequalities for the half-space and for convex domains. We extend the results of Bogdan and Dyda and of Loss and Sloane to the setting of Sobolev-Bregman forms.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Michał Kijaczko , Julia Lenczewska
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