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The quadrupole strength function of $^{28}O$ is calculated making use of the SIII interaction, within the framework of continuum-RPA and taking into account collisions among the nucleons (doorway coupling). The centroid of the giant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 F. Ghielmetti , G. Colò , E. Vigezzi , P. F. Bortignon , R. A. Broglia

We study isovector collective excitations in nuclear matter by employing the linearized Landau-Vlasov equation with and without a non-Markovian binary collision term at finite temperature. We calculate the giant dipole resonance (GDR)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kutsal Bozkurt

The Balian-Veneroni variational approach has been implemented using a 3-dimensional time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) code with realistic Skyrme interactions and used to investigate the mass dispersions from giant dipole resonances in S-32…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. A. Broomfield , P. D. Stevenson

The mass distributions for giant dipole resonances in 32S and 132Sn decaying through particle emission and for deep-inelastic collisions between 16O nuclei have been investigated by implementing the Balian-Veneroni variational technique…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. A. Broomfield , P. D. Stevenson

The isoscalar toroidal dipole strength distributions in spherical nuclei are calculated in the framework of a fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation. It is suggested that the recently observed "low-lying component of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 D. Vretenar , N. Paar , P. Ring , T. Niksic

The isospin properties and the collectivity of the pygmy dipole resonance (PDR) are long-standing open questions in nuclear structure studies. To answer these questions, the $\gamma$-decay of PDR states in $^{208}$Pb to the low-lying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 W. -L. Lv , Y. -F. Niu , G. Colò

Within the nuclear DFT framework, employing the Skyrme UNEDF1 functional and incorporating pairing correlations, we determined the spectroscopic electric quadrupole and magnetic dipole moments of the $\nu11/2^{-}$ and $\pi7/2^{+}$…

Background: The electric giant-dipole resonance (GDR) is the most established collective vibrational mode of excitation. A charge-exchange analog, however, has been poorly studied in comparison with the spin (magnetic) dipole resonance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Kenichi Yoshida

The continuum random-phase approximation is extended to the one applicable to deformed nuclei. We propose two different approaches. One is based on the use of the three dimensional (3D) Green's function and the other is the small-amplitude…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

The strength functions of giant dipole resonance (GDR) in oxygen $^{18 - 24}$O, calcium $^{50 - 60}$Ca, and tin $^{120 - 130}$Sn isotopes are calculated within the phonon damping model under three approximations: without superfluid pairing,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Nguyen Dinh Dang , Nguyen Quang Hung

The isoscalar (IS) and isovector (IV) quadrupole responses of nuclei are systematically investigated using the time-dependent Skyrme Energy Density Functional including pairing in the BCS approximation. Using two different Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Guillaume Scamps , Denis Lacroix

We investigate giant resonances of spherical nuclei on the basis of the Argonne V18 potential after unitary transformation within the Similarity Renormalization Group or the Unitary Correlation Operator Method supplemented by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Günther , P. Papakonstantinou , R. Roth

The isoscalar giant monopole resonance (GMR) has been investigated in a series of Sn isotopes (A=112--124) using inelstic scattering of 400-MeV alpha particles at extremely forward angles (including 0deg). The primary aim of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 U. Garg

We examine a method to determine the neutron-skin thickness of nuclei using data on the charge-exchange anti-analog giant dipole resonance (AGDR). Calculations performed using the relativistic proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Krasznahorkay , N. Paar , D. Vretenar , M. N. Harakeh

Valuable theoretical predictions of nuclear dipole excitations in the whole nuclear chart are of great interest for different applications, including in particular nuclear astrophysics. We present here the systematic study of the electric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-30 Y. Xu , S. Goriely , E. Khan

We consider the energy weighted sums (EWS) for isovector giant dipole resonances (IVGDR) in finite nuclei within Landau kinetic theory. The dependence of both IVGDR energy, $E_{IVGDR}$, and the EWS enhancement factor, $\kappa (A)$, on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-21 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov

Giant Electric Dipole Resonance (GDR) parameters for gamma decay to excited states with finite spin and temperature are compiled. Over 100 original works have been reviewed and from some 70 of which more than 300 parameter sets of hot GDR…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Schiller , M. Thoennessen

Background: The isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) splits into two peaks in prolately deformed nuclei. When a nucleus is triaxially deformed, a peak appears in the middle between the two peaks. Purpose: We investigate the mechanism…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Kouhei Washiyama , Shuichiro Ebata , Kenichi Yoshida

The development of nuclear shapes under the extreme conditions of high spin and/or temperature is examined. Scaling properties are used to demonstrate universal properties of both thermal expectation values of nuclear shapes as well as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitri Kusnezov , W. Erich Ormand

Traditional photonuclear reactions primarily excite giant dipole resonances, making the measurement of isovector giant resonances with higher multipolarties a great challenge. In this work, the manipulation of collective excitations of…