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Related papers: Building a PubMed knowledge graph

200 papers

Biomedical knowledge graphs (BKGs) have emerged as powerful tools for organizing and leveraging the vast and complex data found across the biomedical field. Yet, current reviews of BKGs often limit their scope to specific domains or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Yuxing Lu , Sin Yee Goi , Xukai Zhao , Jinzhuo Wang

Causal relation extraction (CRE) is central to biomedical text mining, but current resources often conflate causal relations with broader associations, restrict annotation to sentence-level examples, or focus mainly on explicit causal cues.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Ifeoluwa Kunle-John , Josiah Paul , Oluwatosin Agbaakin , Peter Aina , Ikenna Odezuligbo , Sydney Anuyah

We describe the CZ Software Mentions dataset, a new dataset of software mentions in biomedical papers. Plain-text software mentions are extracted with a trained SciBERT model from several sources: the NIH PubMed Central collection and from…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Ana-Maria Istrate , Donghui Li , Dario Taraborelli , Michaela Torkar , Boris Veytsman , Ivana Williams

Developing novel predictive models with complex biomedical information is challenging due to various idiosyncrasies related to heterogeneity, standardization or sparseness of the data. We previously introduced a person-centric ontology to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Christos Theodoropoulos , Natasha Mulligan , Joao Bettencourt-Silva

OBJECTIVE: Leverage existing biomedical NLP tools and DS domain terminology to produce a novel and comprehensive knowledge graph containing dietary supplement (DS) information for discovering interactions between DS and drugs, or…

Drug repurposing is more relevant than ever due to drug development's rising costs and the need to respond to emerging diseases quickly. Knowledge graph embedding enables drug repurposing using heterogeneous data sources combined with…

Knowledge Graph (KG) contains entities and the relations between entities. Due to its representation ability, KG has been successfully applied to support many medical/healthcare tasks. However, in the medical domain, knowledge holds under…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Yang Deng , Yaliang Li , Ying Shen , Nan Du , Wei Fan , Min Yang , Kai Lei

We introduce CoDe-KG, an open-source, end-to-end pipeline for extracting sentence-level knowledge graphs by combining robust coreference resolution with syntactic sentence decomposition. Using our model, we contribute a dataset of over…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Sydney Anuyah , Mehedi Mahmud Kaushik , Krishna Dwarampudi , Rakesh Shiradkar , Arjan Durresi , Sunandan Chakraborty

Medical text learning has recently emerged as a promising area to improve healthcare due to the wide adoption of electronic health record (EHR) systems. The complexity of the medical text such as diverse length, mixed text types, and full…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Yong He , Cheng Wang , Shun Zhang , Nan Li , Zhaorong Li , Zhenyu Zeng

Recent advances in natural language processing (NLP) owe their success to pre-training language models on large amounts of unstructured data. Still, there is an increasing effort to combine the unstructured nature of LMs with structured…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Juraj Vladika , Alexander Fichtl , Florian Matthes

To combat COVID-19, both clinicians and scientists need to digest vast amounts of relevant biomedical knowledge in scientific literature to understand the disease mechanism and related biological functions. We have developed a novel and…

Here we present a holistic approach for data exploration on dense knowledge graphs as a novel approach with a proof-of-concept in biomedical research. Knowledge graphs are increasingly becoming a vital factor in knowledge mining and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Jens Dörpinghaus , Alexander Apke , Vanessa Lage-Rupprecht , Andreas Stefan

Identifying causative genes from patient phenotypes remains a significant challenge in precision medicine, with important implications for the diagnosis and treatment of genetic disorders. We propose a novel graph-based approach for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Kamilia Zaripova , Ege Özsoy , Nassir Navab , Azade Farshad

Generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) models have shown promise in clinical entity and relation extraction tasks because of their precise extraction and contextual understanding capability. In this work, we further leverage the Unified…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Kriti Bhattarai , Inez Y. Oh , Zachary B. Abrams , Albert M. Lai

Abstracts derived from biomedical literature possess distinct domain-specific characteristics, including specialised writing styles and biomedical terminologies, which necessitate a deep understanding of the related literature. As a result,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Chen Tang , Shun Wang , Tomas Goldsack , Chenghua Lin

Document-level relation extraction (RE) aims to identify the relations between entities throughout an entire document. It needs complex reasoning skills to synthesize various knowledge such as coreferences and commonsense. Large-scale…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Xinyi Wang , Zitao Wang , Weijian Sun , Wei Hu

Currently, there is a rapidly increasing need for high-quality biomedical knowledge graphs (BioKG) that provide direct and precise biomedical knowledge. In the context of COVID-19, this issue is even more necessary to be highlighted.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Sendong Zhao , Bing Qin , Ting Liu , Fei Wang

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have emerged as a powerful framework for representing and integrating complex biomedical information. However, assembling KGs from diverse sources remains a significant challenge in several aspects, including entity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Yijia Xiao , Dylan Steinecke , Alexander Russell Pelletier , Yushi Bai , Peipei Ping , Wei Wang

The challenge of recognizing named entities in a given text has been a very dynamic field in recent years. This is due to the advances in neural network architectures, increase of computing power and the availability of diverse labeled…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Nasi Jofche , Kostadin Mishev , Riste Stojanov , Milos Jovanovik , Dimitar Trajanov

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has claimed the lives of over 350,000 people and infected more than 6 million people worldwide. Several search engines have surfaced to provide researchers with additional tools to find and retrieve…

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