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Electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons and nuclei, which are sought as evidence of CP violation, require lattice calculations to connect constraints from experiments to limits on the strong CP violation within QCD or CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-18 S. Syritsyn , T. Izubuchi , H. Ohki

We present a complete analysis of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the \rho-meson induced by CP violating operators of dimension 4 and 5 within the QCD sum rules approach. The set of CP-odd operators includes the theta term and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

We present preliminary results for the contributions to the neutron EDM arising from the QCD $\theta$-term, the Weinberg three-gluon and the quark chromo-EDM operators from our ongoing lattice calculations using clover valence quarks on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-12 Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Rajan Gupta

For the neutron to have an electric dipole moment (EDM), the theory of nature must have T, or equivalently CP, violation. Neutron EDM is a very good probe of novel CP violation in beyond the standard model physics. To leverage the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta

The contribution of the CP violating three-gluon interaction, proposed by Weinberg, to the short-range CP-odd nuclear force is evaluated in the nonrelativistic quark model. We first show that the naive leading contribution generated by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-24 Nodoka Yamanaka , Makoto Oka

We present a detailed study of the Thallium, neutron, Mercury and deuteron electric dipole moments (EDMs) in the CP-violating Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM). We take into account the complete set of one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Searches for the permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of molecules, atoms, nucleons and nuclei provide powerful probes of CP violation both within and beyond the Standard Model (BSM). The interpretation of experimental EDM limits…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Jonathan Engel , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , U. van Kolck

New sources of CP violation, beyond the known sources in the standard model (SM), are required to explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Measurement of a non-zero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) for fundamental particles, such…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-05-05 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Jeff A. Winger

We calculate the electric dipole moment of the nucleon induced by the QCD theta term. We use the gradient flow to define the topological charge and use $N_f = 2+1$ flavors of dynamical quarks corresponding to pion masses of $700$, $570$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-27 Jack Dragos , Thomas Luu , Andrea Shindler , Jordy de Vries , Ahmed Yousif

We present preliminary results on the susceptibilities involving the CP-violating (CPV) Weinberg three-gluon operator and the topological $\Theta$ term using the gradient flow scheme, and study their continuum and chiral extrapolations.…

We analyze the constraints imposed by experimental upper limits on electric dipole moments (EDMs) within the Maximally CP- and Minimally Flavour-Violating (MCPMFV) version of the MSSM. Since the MCPMFV scenario has 6 non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 John Ellis , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Considering the CP violating phases, we analyze the neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) in a CP violating supersymmetric extension of the standard model where baryon and lepton numbers are local gauge symmetries(BLMSSM). The contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Shu-Min Zhao , Tai-Fu Feng , Ben Yan , Hai-Bin Zhang , Yin-Jie Zhang , Biao Chen , Xue-Qian Li

We present an update on our calculations of the matrix elements of the CP violating quark and gluon chromo-EDM operators, as well as the operators these mix with, such as the QCD Theta-term. Their contribution to the neutron EDM is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-18 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Boram Yoon , Rajan Gupta , Vincenzo Cirigliano

We estimate the size of the hadronic matrix elements of CP-violating three-gluon and four-gluon Weinberg operators using sum-rule techniques. In the three-gluon case, we are able to reproduce the expressions given in earlier works, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-10 Ulrich Haisch , Amando Hala

Electric dipole moments of nuclei, diamagnetic atoms, and certain molecules are induced by CP-violating nuclear forces. Naive dimensional analysis predicts these forces to be dominated by long-range one-pion-exchange processes, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Jordy de Vries , Alex Gnech , Sachin Shain

The calculation of the neutron electric dipole moment within effective field theories for physics beyond the Standard Model requires non-perturbative hadronic matrix elements of effective operators composed of quark and gluon fields. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-17 Òscar L. Crosas , Christopher J. Monahan , Matthew D. Rizik , Andrea Shindler , Peter Stoffer

We present results from our lattice QCD study of the contribution of the isovector quark cEDM (qcEDM) operator to the neutron EDM. The calculation was carried out on four 2+1+1-flavor highly improved staggered quark ensembles (provided to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-23 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Rajan Gupta , Emanuele Mereghetti , Jun-Sik Yoo , Boram Yoon

The supersymmetric standard model (SSM) has a CP-violating phase in its gauge-Higgs sector. This new source of CP violation induces the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of the neutron and electron at the one-loop level. The same CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Noriyuki Oshimo

We have calculated the short distance QCD coefficient \eta_3 of the effective |\Delta S|=2-hamiltonian in the next-to-leading order. Since now all coefficients \eta_1, \eta_2 and \eta_3 are known beyond the leading log approximation, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Stefan Herrlich , Ulrich Nierste

Measurements of nucleon and nuclei Electric Dipole Moments (EDMs) play an important role in probing CP violation and exploring physics beyond the Standard Model. We extract the neutron EDM by measuring the energy shift of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-13 Fangcheng He , Michael Abramczyk , Tom Blum , Taku Izubuchi , Hiroshi Ohki , Sergey Syritsyn