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We provide new interpretations for a subset of Raney numbers, involving threshold sequences and Motzkin-like paths with long up and down steps. Given three integers n, k, l such that n >= 1, k >= 2 and 0 <= l <= k-2, a (k,l)-threshold…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Irena Rusu

Using generalized binomial coefficient identities and some results of John Dougall, we derive some families of series involving the cubes of Catalan numbers. We also establish a family of series containing fourth powers of Catalan numbers.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Kunle Adegoke

We introduce a sequence of orthogonal polynomials whose associated moments are the Rayleigh-type sums, involving the zeros of the Bessel derivative $J_\nu'$ of order $\nu$. We also discuss the fundamental properties of those polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Seok-Young Chung , Sujin Lee , Young Woong Park

In this paper we describe some properties of companion matrices and demonstrate some special patterns that arise when a Toeplitz or a Hankel matrix is multiplied by a related companion matrix. We present a new condition, generalizing known…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Yousong Luo , Robin Hill

This paper introduces a degenerate version of the Euler-Seidel method by incorporating a parameter lambda into the classical recurrence relation. We define a degenerate Euler-Seidel matrix associated with an initial sequence and establish…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Hyunseok Lee , Kyo-Shin Hwang

Given the rational power series $h(x) = \sum_{i \geq 0} h_i x^i \in \mathbb{C}[[x]]$, the Hankel determinant of order $n$ is defined as $H_n(h(x)) := \det (h_{i+j})_{0 \leq i,j \leq n-1}$. We explore the relationship between the Hankel…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Feihu Liu , Guoce Xin , Zihao Zhang

In this article, we introduce and study a new integer sequence referred to as the higher order Mersenne sequence. The proposed sequence is analogous to the higher order Fibonacci numbers and closely associated with the Mersenne numbers.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Kalika Prasad , Munesh Kumari , Rabiranjan Mohanta , Hrishikesh Mahato

In this paper, our primary goal is to calculate the Hankel determinants for a class of lattice paths, which are distinguished by the step set consisting of \(\{(1,0), (2,0), (k-1,1), (-1,1)\}\), where the parameter \(k\geq 4\). These paths…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Ying Wang , Zihao Zhang

Using the language of Riordan arrays, we study a one-parameter family of orthogonal polynomials that we call the restricted Chebyshev-Boubaker polynomials. We characterize these polynomials in terms of the three term recurrences that they…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Paul Barry

We examine relationships between two minors of order n of some matrices of n rows and n+r columns. This is done through a class of determinants, here called $n$-determinants, the investigation of which is our objective. We prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Milan Janjic

Using the language of Riordan arrays, we look at two related iterative processes on matrices and determine which matrices are invariant under these processes. In a special case, the invariant sequences that arise are conjectured to have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Paul Barry

We obtain Hamel--Goulden-type ribbon decomposition determinantal formulas for flagged supersymmetric Schur functions. As an application, we derive corresponding new determinantal formulas dual refined canonical stable Grothendieck…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Alibek Adilzhan , Damir Yeliussizov

We introduce new refinements of the Bell, factorial, and unsigned Stirling numbers of the first and second kind that unite the derangement, involution, associated factorial, associated Bell, incomplete Stirling, restricted factorial,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Tanay Wakhare

A form in a polynomial ring over a field is said to be homaloidal if its polar map is a Cremona map, i.e., if the rational map defined by the partial derivatives of the form has an inverse rational map. The object of this work is the search…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Maral Mostafazadehfard , Aron Simis

In this paper we study Appell polynomials by connecting them to random variables. This probabilistic approach yields, e.g., the mean value property which is fundamental in the sense that many other properties can be derived from it. We also…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Bao Quoc Ta

We consider the moment space $\mathcal{M}^{p}_{2n+1}$ of moments up to the order $2n + 1$ of $p_n\times p_n$ real matrix measures defined on the interval $[0,1]$. The asymptotic properties of the Hankel determinant $\{\log\det…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Holger Dette , Dominik Tomecki

We report a rigorous theory to show the origin of the unexpected periodic behavior seen in the consecutive differences between prime numbers. We also check numerically our findings to ensure that they hold for finite sequences of primes,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saul Ares , Mario Castro

For $ t \in [0,1]$ let $\underline{H}_{2\lfloor nt \rfloor} = ( m_{i+j})_{i,j=0}^{\lfloor nt \rfloor} $ denote the Hankel matrix of order $2\lfloor nt \rfloor$ of a random vector $(m_1,\ldots ,m_{2n})$ on the moment space…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Holger Dette , Dominik Tomecki

A $q$-analogue of $r$-Whitney numbers of the second kind, denoted by $W_{m,r}[n,k]_q$, is defined by means of a triangular recurrence relation. In this paper, several fundamental properties for the $q$-analogue are established including…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Roberto B. Corcino , Jay M. Ontolan , Jennifer Cañete , Mary Joy R. Latayada

The irrationality exponent of an irrational number $\xi$, which measures the approximation rate of $\xi$ by rationals, is in general extremely difficult to compute explicitly, unless we know the continued fraction expansion of $\xi$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Yann Bugeaud , Guo-Niu Han , Zhi-Ying Wen , Jia-Yan Yao
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