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Related papers: Unravelling stellar populations in the Andromeda G…

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We present Galactic mean metallicity maps derived from the first year of the SDSS-III APOGEE experiment. Mean abundances in different zones of Galactocentric radius (0 < R < 15 kpc) at a range of heights above the plane (0 < |z| < 3 kpc),…

We have performed a series of chemodynamical simulations of barred disc galaxies. Our goal is to determine the physical processes responsible for the increase in the central gas-phase metallicity and of the central SFR observed in SDSS. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hugo Martel , Daisuke Kawata , Sara L. Ellison

We present a novel method to retrieve the chemical structure of galaxies using integral field spectroscopy data through the stellar Metallicity Distribution Function (MDF). This is the probability distribution of observing stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 A. Mejía-Narváez , S. F. Sánchez , E. A. D. Lacerda , L. Carigi , L. Galbany , B. Husemann , R. García-Benito

We present chemical abundances of red giant branch (RGB) stars in the dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellite system of Andromeda (M31), using spectral synthesis of medium resolution (R $\sim 6000$) spectra obtained with the Keck II telescope and…

We seek to constrain the formation of the Galactic bulge by means of analysing the detailed chemical composition of a large sample of red clump stars in Baade's window. We measure [Fe/H] in a sample of 219 bulge red clump stars from R=20000…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 V. Hill , A. Lecureur , A. Gomez , M. Zoccali , M. Schultheis , C. Babusiaux , F. Royer , B. Barbuy , F. Arenou , D. Minniti , S. Ortolani

The inner Galactic Bulge has, until recently, been avoided in chemical evolution studies due to extreme extinction and stellar crowding. Large, near-IR spectroscopic surveys, such as APOGEE, allow for the first time the measurement of…

Models of the chemical evolution of our Galaxy are extended to include radial migration of stars and flow of gas through the disc. The models track the production of both iron and alpha elements. A model is chosen that provides an excellent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ralph Schoenrich , James Binney

The stellar metallicity and its gradient pose constraints to the formation and evolution of galaxies. This is a study of the metallicity gradient of the LMC, SMC and M33 galaxies derived from their asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Maria-Rosa L. Cioni

Based on Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometric data, Gu developed a new Monte-Carlo-based method for estimating the stellar metallicity distribution functions (MDFs). This method enables a more reliable determination of MDFs compared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-05 Jiayin Gu , Cuihua Du , Wenbo Zuo

The Galactic bulge has a bimodal metallicity distribution function: different kinematic, spatial, and, potentially, age distributions characterize the metal-poor and metal-rich components. Despite this observed dichotomy, which argues for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-07 A. Rojas-Arriagada , M. Zoccali , M. Schultheis , A. Recio-Blanco , G. Zasowski , D. Minniti , H. Jönsson , R. E. Cohen

AIMS:The aim of this paper is to study the characteristics of the stellar populations and the metallicity distribution in the Galactic bulge. We study the entire stellar population, but also retrieve information using only the red clump…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-19 E. Vanhollebeke , M. A. T. Groenewegen , L. Girardi

The chemical evolution of the Galactic bulge is treated here in the context of an inside-out model for the Galaxy formation. We assume that this central region evolved even faster than the Galactic halo and test the effect of changing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Matteucci , D. Romano , P. Molaro

The chemical composition of high redshift galaxies is an important property which gives clues to their past history and future evolution and yet is difficult to measure with current techniques. In this paper we investigate new metallicity…

The structure, formation, and evolution of the Milky Way bulge is a matter of debate. Important diagnostics for discriminating between bulge models include alpha-abundance trends with metallicity, and spatial abundance and metallicity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 N. Ryde , M. Schultheis , V. Grieco , F. Matteucci , R. M. Rich , S. Uttenthaler

We present a cosmologically motivated model for the hierachical formation of the stellar halo which includes a semi-analytic treatment of galactic chemical enrichment coupled to numerical simulations that track the orbital evolution and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andreea S. Font , Kathryn V. Johnston , James S. Bullock , Brant Robertson

We characterize the bulge, disk, and halo subcomponents in the Andromeda galaxy (M31) over the radial range 4 < R_proj < 225 kpc. The cospatial nature of these subcomponents renders them difficult to disentangle using surface brightness…

While the number of stars in the Galactic bulge with detailed chemical abundance measurements is increasingly rapidly, the inner Galactic bulge ( |b| < 2$^\circ$) remains poorly studied, due to heavy interstellar absorption and photometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-23 G. Nandakumar , N. Ryde , M. Schultheis , B. Thorsbro , H. Jönsson , P. S. Barklem , R. M. Rich , F. Fragkoudi

This review recaps significant results as they apply to non-dwarf galaxies, including the Milky Way, spiral disks and bulges, and elliptical and lenticular galaxies. Conclusions that span the galaxy types treated here are as follows. All…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. B. C. Henry , Guy Worthey

We have performed multivariate statistical analyses of photometric and chemical abundance parameters of three large samples of stars in the globular cluster $\omega$ Centauri. The statistical analysis of a sample of 735 stars based on seven…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Didier Fraix-Burnet , E. Davoust

We use oxygen and argon abundances for planetary nebulae (PNe) with low internal extinction (progenitor ages of (>4.5 Gyr) and high extinction (progenitor ages <2.5 Gyr), as well as those of the H II regions, to constrain the chemical…

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