English
Related papers

Related papers: Finite temperature effects in modular cosmology

200 papers

In this paper, we discuss the constraints on the reheating temperature supposing an early post-reheating cosmological phase dominated by one or more simple scalar fields produced from inflaton decay and decoupled from matter and radiation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Alessandro Di Marco , Gianfranco Pradisi , Paolo Cabella

Finite temperature effects in brane world cosmology are studied by considering the interaction between scalar field and bulk gravity. One-loop correction to zero-temperature potential is computed by taking into account, interaction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rizwan Ul Haq Ansari , P K Suresh

The prediction of a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of curvature and tensor fluctuations is among the main features of cosmic inflation. The current measurements of the primordial fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-30 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Aline Pereyra-Flores

A generic feature of inflationary models in supergravity/string constructions is vacuum misalignment for the moduli fields. The associated production of moduli particles leads to an epoch in the post-inflationary history in which the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Kumar Das , Koushik Dutta , Anshuman Maharana

In cosmological scenarios with thermal inflation, extra eras of moduli matter domination, thermal inflation and flaton matter domination exist between primordial inflation and the radiation domination of Big Bang nucleosynthesis. During…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-06 Sungwook E. Hong , Hyung-Joo Lee , Young Jae Lee , Ewan D. Stewart , Heeseung Zoe

We study the cosmological evolution of the volume moduli in a class of recently proposed Inflationary Universe models arising out of Type IIB string theory, where a number of the moduli fields have been stabilised through flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos , E. J. Copeland , N. J. Nunes

In the context of Type IIB compactified on a large volume Swiss-Cheese orientifold in the presence of a mobile space-time filling D3-brane and stacks of fluxed D7-branes wrapping the "big" divisor Sigma_B of a Swiss-Cheese Calabi Yau in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Pramod Shukla

Thermal inflation driven by a scalar field called "flaton" is a possible scenario to solve the cosmological moduli problem. We study a model of thermal inflation with a flaton chemical potential. In the presence of the chemical potential, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 Masato Arai , Yoshishige Kobayashi , Nobuchika Okada , Shin Sasaki

Many models of supersymmetry breaking, in the context of either supergravity or superstring theories, predict the presence of particles with Planck-suppressed couplings and masses around the weak scale. These particles are generically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 G. F. Giudice , A. Riotto , I. Tkachev

We estimate the abundance of the coherent oscillation of moduli, which linearly couple to matter fields through higher dimensional operators. During the (p)reheating after inflation, matter particles are efficiently produced and it can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-18 Daisuke Hagihara , Koichi Hamaguchi , Kazunori Nakayama

The model of fresh inflation with increasing cosmological parameter provides sufficient e-folds to solve the flatness/horizon problem and the density fluctuations agree with experimental values. In this model the temperature increases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mauricio Bellini

We show that multi-field inflationary models with negligible turning in field space during inflation can lead to an effective sourcing of adiabatic from entropic perturbations {\it after} the end of inflation. We illustrate this general…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Rodrigo Gonzalez Quaglia , Martino Michelotti , Diederik Roest , John Joseph Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We investigate the thermalization process of the Universe after inflation to determine the evolution of the effective temperature. The time scale of thermalization is found to be so long that it delays the evolution of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

Thermal misalignment provides an alternative to the standard misalignment mechanism for the cosmological production of scalar dark matter. In this framework, feeble couplings to particles in the thermal bath generate a finite-temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Brian Batell , Akshay Ghalsasi , Subhajit Ghosh , Mudit Rai

We consider moduli fields interacting with thermalized relativistic matter. We determine the temperature dependence of their damping rate and find it is dominated by thermal effects in the high temperature regime, i.e. for temperatures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Dietrich Bodeker

The mechanism of thermal inflation, a relatively short period of accelerated expansion after primordial inflation, is a desirable ingredient for a certain class of particle physics models if they are not to be in contention with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Takashi Hiramatsu , Yuhei Miyamoto , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Particle production from vacuum fluctuations during inflation is briefly revisited. The moduli problem occurring with light particles produced at the end of inflation is addressed, namely the fact that some results are in disagreement with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Jaume de Haro , Emilio Elizalde

Many compactifications of higher-dimensional supersymmetric theories have approximate vacuum degeneracy. The associated moduli fields are stabilized by non-perturbative effects which break supersymmetry. We show that at finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

We set constraints on moduli cosmology from the production of dark matter -- radiation and baryon -- radiation isocurvature fluctuations through modulus decay, assuming the modulus remains light during inflation. We find that the moduli…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 Martin Lemoine , Jerome Martin , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Scalar fields provide attractive modifications of pre-BBN cosmology, which have interesting implications for dark matter abundances. We analyse the effect of these modifications on the number of e-foldings between horizon exit of CMB modes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 Anshuman Maharana , Ivonne Zavala