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The stellar energy loss rates due to the production of the neutrino pair process $e^+e^- \rightarrow (W, Z, \gamma) \rightarrow \nu_e \bar{\nu_e}$ are calculated in the minimal extension of Standard Model with electromagnetic properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 C. Aydın

Using the minimal extension of Standard Model taking into account the charge radius and the anapole moments of neutrino, we have derived analytic expressions for the stellar energy loss rates due to the production of the neutrino pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Coskun Aydin

We calculate the stellar energy loss due to neutrino-pair production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation in the context of a 331 model, a left-right symmetric model and a simplest little Higgs model in a way that can be used in supernova calculations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 M. A. Hernández-Ruíz , A. Gutiérrez-Rodríguez , A. González-Sánchez

The stellar energy-loss rates $\mathcal{Q}$ due to the production of neutrino pair in the framework of 3-3-1 models are presented. The energy loss rate $\mathcal{Q}$ is evaluated for different values of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-11 D. T. Binh , L. T. Hue , V. H. Binh , H. N. Long

We review the purely leptonic neutrino emission processes, contributing to the energy loss rate of the stellar plasma. We perform a complete analysis up to the first order in the electromagnetic coupling constant. In particular the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Esposito , G. Mangano , G. Miele , I. Picardi , O. Pisanti

We calculate the neutrino pair annihilation rate into electron pairs between two neutron stars in a binary system. We present a closed formula for the energy deposition rate at any point between the stars, where each neutrino of a pair…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jay D. Salmonson , James R. Wilson

In this paper the neutrino emission processes being supposed to be the main sources of energy loss in the stellar core in the later stages of stellar evolution are reviewed. All the calculations are carried out in the framework of…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 Indranath Bhattacharyya

A process of the electron--positron pair production by neutrino propagating in a strong magnetic field is investigated in the framework of the Standard Model. The process probability and the mean values of the neutrino energy and momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

We study the neutrino-photon processes like $\gamma\gamma\to\nu\bar{\nu}$ in the presence of uniform external magnetic field for the case when neutrinos can couple to the electromagnetic field directly through their dipole magnetic moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ashok Goyal

The neutrino-antineutrino annihilation into electron-positron pairs near the surface of compact general relativistic stars could play an important role in supernova explosions, neutron star collapse, or for close neutron star binaries near…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Z. Kovacs , K. S. Cheng , T. Harko

We consider radiative electromagnetic corrections, at order \alpha, to the process $e^+ e^- \to \nu \bar{\nu}$ at finite density and temperature. This process represents one of the main contributions to the cooling of stellar environments…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Esposito , G. Mangano , G. Miele , I. Picardi , O. Pisanti

We calculate the energy-differential rate for neutrino emission from electron-nucleus bremsstrahlung in stellar interiors taking into account the effects of electron screening and ionic correlations. We compare the energy-differential and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-10 Gang Guo , Yong-Zhong Qian

Neutrino losses from proto-neutron stars play a pivotal role to decide if these stars would be crushed into black holes or explode as supernovae. Recent observations of subluminous Type II-P supernovae (e.g., 2005cs, 2003gd, 1999br, 1997D)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-09 Jameel-Un Nabi

Weak interaction rates on titanium isotopes are important during the late phases of evolution of massive stars. A search was made for key titanium isotopes from available literature and a microscopic calculation of weak rates of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-09 Jameel-Un Nabi

We compute the power radiated per unit solid angle of a moving magnetic dipole moment, and its instantaneous radiated power, both non-relativistically and relativistically. This is then applied to various interesting situations: solar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Peter D. Morley , Douglas J. Buettner

Theories involving extra dimensions, a low (TeV) string scale and bulk singlet neutrinos will produce an effective neutrino magnetic moment which may be large (< 10^{-11} mu_B). The effective magnetic moment increases with neutrino energy,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. C. McLaughlin , J. N. Ng

We present a unified approach which is accurate at all temperatures and densities for calculating the energy loss from a stellar plasma due to the plasma process, the decay of photons and plasmons into neutrino pairs. To allow efficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Eric Braaten , Daniel Segel

Angular Momentum Loss is important for understanding astrophysical phenomena such as stellar rotation, magnetic activity, close binaries, and cataclysmic variables. Magnetic breaking is the dominant mechanism in the spin down of young…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-12 Cecilia Garraffo , Jeremy J. Drake , Ofer Cohen

We explore the sensitivity of massive stars to neutrino magnetic moments. We find that the additional cooling due to the neutrino magnetic moments bring about qualitative changes to the structure and evolution of stars in the mass window 7…

Using the exact propagators in a constant magnetic field, the neutrino self-energy has been calculated to all orders in the field strength $B$ within the minimal extension of the Weinberg-Salam model with massive Dirac neutrinos. A neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-03 Andrea Erdas , Zachary Metzler
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