English
Related papers

Related papers: Longitudinal current profile reconstruction from w…

200 papers

Advanced accelerator-based light sources such as free electron lasers (FEL) accelerate highly relativistic electron beams to generate incredibly short (10s of femtoseconds) coherent flashes of light for dynamic imaging, whose brightness…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-07-19 Alexander Scheinker

Space-time evolution of relativistic electron beam driven wake-field in a cold, homogeneous plasma, is studied using 1D-fluid simulation techniques. It is observed that the wake wave gradu- ally evolves and eventually breaks, exhibiting…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Ratan Kumar Bera , Arghya Mukherjee , Sudip Sengupta , Amita Das

Large-area PhotoMultiplier Tubes (PMT) allow to efficiently instrument Liquid Scintillator (LS) neutrino detectors, where large target masses are pivotal to compensate for neutrinos' extremely elusive nature. Depending on the detector light…

We study a blind deconvolution problem on graphs, which arises in the context of localizing a few sources that diffuse over networks. While the observations are bilinear functions of the unknown graph filter coefficients and sparse input…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-19 Chang Ye , Gonzalo Mateos

Recent findings suggest that abnormal operating conditions of equipment in the oil and gas supply chain represent a large fraction of anthropogenic methane emissions. Thus, effective mitigation of emissions necessitates rapid identification…

Applications · Statistics 2021-09-06 Amir Montazeri , Xiaochi Zhou , John D. Albertson

The use of coherent transition radiation autocorrelation methods to determine bunch length and profile information is examined with the compressed electron beam at the BNL ATF. A bi-gaussian fit is applied to coherent transition radiation…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-02-11 G. Andonian , E. Hemsing , A. Murokh , M. Dunning , G. Marcus , J. Rosenzweig , O. Williams , V. Yakimenko

The interaction of a charged particle beam with radio-frequency (RF) systems in most linear or circular accelerators is an non-linear process. The large longitudinal electric fields for acceleration and longitudinal beam manipulations can…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Heiko Damerau

Longitudinal coupling offers a compelling pathway for quantum nondemolition (QND) readout, but pulse design is constrained by hardware limitations such as the coupling strength and the photon number required to stay within the linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Yiming Yu , Yuan Qiu , Xinyu Zhao , Ye-Hong Chen , Yan Xia

Beam loss (BLM) and beam current monitors (BCM) are ubiquitous at particle accelerator around the world. These simple devices provide non-invasive high level beam measurements, but give no insight into the detailed 6D (x,y,z,px,py,pz) beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Alexander Scheinker , Alan Williams

This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible. In many applications, the spatial distribution of a field needs to be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Roberto Ponciroli , Andrea Rovinelli , Lander Ibarra

Medical ultrasound provides images which are the spatial map of the tissue echogenicity. Unfortunately, an ultrasound image is a low-quality version of the expected Tissue Reflectivity Function (TRF) mainly due to the non-ideal Point Spread…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-28 Sobhan Goudarzi , Hassan Rivaz

Beam-driven collinear wakefield accelerators (CWAs) that operate by using slow-wave structures or plasmas hold great promise toward reducing the size of contemporary accelerators. Sustainable acceleration of charged particles to high…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Wei-Hou Tan , Philippe Piot , Alexander Zholents

Laser wakefield accelerator experiments have made enormous progress over the past $\sim 20$ years, but their promise to revolutionize high-energy particle sources is only beginning to be realized. To make the next step toward engineering…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Lance Labun , Miguel Gracia-Linares , Ou Z. Labun , Stephen V. Milton

This paper shows how data-driven deep generative models can be utilized to solve challenging phase retrieval problems, in which one wants to reconstruct a signal from only few intensity measurements. Classical iterative algorithms are known…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-17 Martin Reiche , Peter Jung

Objective: Reconstructing freehand ultrasound in 3D without any external tracker has been a long-standing challenge in ultrasound-assisted procedures. We aim to define new ways of parameterising long-term dependencies, and evaluate the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-22 Qi Li , Ziyi Shen , Qian Li , Dean C. Barratt , Thomas Dowrick , Matthew J. Clarkson , Tom Vercauteren , Yipeng Hu

Purpose: To accelerate MRI acquisition by incorporating the previous scans of a subject during reconstruction. Although longitudinal imaging constitutes much of clinical MRI, leveraging previous scans is challenging due to the complex…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Yonatan Urman , Zachary Shah , Ashwin Kumar , Bruno P. Soares , Kawin Setsompop

A method to probe the guiding characteristics of waveguides formed in real-time is proposed and evaluated. It is based on the analysis of the time dependent light distribution observed at the exit face of the waveguide while progressively…

Optics · Physics 2007-09-18 M. Chauvet , G. Fu , G. Salamo

We present track reconstruction algorithms based on deep learning, tailored to overcome specific central challenges in the field of hadron physics. Two approaches are used: (i) deep learning (DL) model known as fully-connected neural…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-03-19 Adeel Akram , Xiangyang Ju , Michael Papenbrock , Jenny Taylor , Tobias Stockmanns , Karin Schönning

We show how spatial dispersion can be used as a mechanism to customize the longitudinal profiles of electric fields inside modulated wire media, using a fast and remarkably accurate 1D inhomogeneous model. This customization gives fine…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-04 Taylor Boyd , Jonathan Gratus , Paul Kinsler , Rosa Letizia

Seeded Self-modulation (SSM) has been demonstrated to transform a long proton bunch into many equidistant micro-bunches (e.g., the AWAKE case), which then resonantly excite strong wakefields. However, the wakefields in a uniform plasma…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Y. Li , G. Xia , K. V. Lotov , A. P. Sosedkin , Y. Zhao , S. J. Gessner