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We quickly review labelled Markov processes (LMP) and provide a counterexample showing that in general measurable spaces, event bisimilarity and state bisimilarity differ in LMP. This shows that the logic in Desharnais [*] does not…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-12-13 Pedro Sánchez Terraf

We extend the theory of labeled Markov processes with internal nondeterminism, a fundamental concept for the further development of a process theory with abstraction on nondeterministic continuous probabilistic systems. We define…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Pedro D'Argenio , Pedro Sánchez Terraf , Nicolás Wolovick

A labelled Markov process (LMP) consists of a measurable space $S$ together with an indexed family of Markov kernels from $S$ to itself. This structure has been used to model probabilistic computations in Computer Science, and one of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Jan Pachl , Pedro Sánchez Terraf

We assess the descriptive complexity of *bisimilarity* or "equality of behavior" on a family of Markov decision processes over uncountable standard Borel spaces, namely *nondeterministic labelled Markov processes* (NLMP). We show that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Martín Santiago Moroni , Pedro Sánchez Terraf

We provide a fine classification of bisimilarities between states of possibly different labelled Markov processes (LMP). We show that a bisimilarity relation proposed by Panangaden that uses direct sums coincides with "event bisimilarity"…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Martín Santiago Moroni , Pedro Sánchez Terraf

We study the nature of applicative bisimilarity in $\lambda$-calculi endowed with operators for sampling from continuous distributions. On the one hand, we show that bisimilarity, logical equivalence, and testing equivalence all coincide…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Gilles Barthe , Raphaëlle Crubillé , Ugo Dal Lago , Francesco Gavazzo

A labelled Markov decision process is a labelled Markov chain with nondeterminism, i.e., together with a strategy a labelled MDP induces a labelled Markov chain. The model is related to interval Markov chains. Motivated by applications of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-25 Stefan Kiefer , Qiyi Tang

We explore two notions of stationary processes. The first is called a random-step Markov process in which the stationary process of states, $(X_i)_{i \in \mathbb{Z}}$ has a stationary coupling with an independent process on the positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Neal Bushaw , Karen Gunderson , Steven Kalikow

In this paper we propose a (sub)distribution-based bisimulation for labelled Markov processes and compare it with earlier definitions of state and event bisimulation, which both only compare states. In contrast to those state-based…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Pengfei Yang , David N. Jansen , Lijun Zhang

Continuous Markovian Logic (CML) is a multimodal logic that expresses quantitative and qualitative properties of continuous-time labelled Markov processes with arbitrary (analytic) state-spaces, henceforth called continuous Markov processes…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Radu Mardare , Luca Cardelli , Kim G. Larsen

The Bernstein Markov Property, shortly BMP, is an asymptotic quan- titative assumption on the growth of uniform norms of polynomials or rational functions on a compact set with respect to L {\mu} 2 -norms, where {\mu} is a positive finite…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Federico Piazzon

Stationary ergodic processes with finite alphabets are estimated by finite memory processes from a sample, an n-length realization of the process, where the memory depth of the estimator process is also estimated from the sample using…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Zsolt Talata

Many years ago B.S. Pitskel observed that the metric entropy of the shift transformation in the sample space of a stationary random process $X=\{X_n,\,n\in \mathbb Z\}$ with a countable number of states is equal to the conditional entropy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Boris Gurevich

In the paper we prove the existence of probabilistic solutions to systems of the form $-Au=F(x,u)+\mu$, where $F$ satisfies a generalized sign condition and $\mu$ is a smooth measure. As for $A$ we assume that it is a generator of a Markov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Tomasz Klimsiak

We study the permutation complexity of finite-state stationary stochastic processes based on a duality between values and orderings between values. First, we establish a duality between the set of all words of a fixed length and the set of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-13 Taichi Haruna , Kohei Nakajima

A Peskun ordering between two samplers, implying a dominance of one over the other, is known among the Markov chain Monte Carlo community for being a remarkably strong result. It is however also known for being a result that is notably…

Computation · Statistics 2024-05-20 Philippe Gagnon , Florian Maire

Let $\mathbb{P}$ be the complete metric space consisting of positive invertible operators on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space with the Thompson metric. We introduce the notion of operator means of probability measures on $\mathbb{P}$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Fumio Hiai , Yongdo Lim

We consider a pair of correlated processes {Z_n} and {S_n} (two sided), where the former is observable and the later is hidden. The uncertainty in the estimation of Z_n upon its finite past history is H(Z_n|Z_0^{n-1}), and for estimation of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Mohammad Rezaeian

Our first result is a noncommutative form of Jessen/Marcinkiewicz/Zygmund theorem for the maximal limit of multiparametric martingales or ergodic means. It implies bilateral almost uniform convergence with initial data in the expected…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-24 José M. Conde-Alonso , Adrián M. González-Pérez , Javier Parcet

We develop a pseudo-metric analogue of bisimulation for generalized semi-Markov processes. The kernel of this pseudo-metric corresponds to bisimulation; thus we have extended bisimulation for continuous-time probabilistic processes to a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Vineet Gupta , Radha Jagadeesan , Prakash Panangaden
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