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Related papers: A note on Penner's cocycle on the fatgraph complex

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Graphs embedded into surfaces have many important applications, in particular, in combinatorics, geometry, and physics. For example, ribbon graphs and their counting is of great interest in string theory and quantum field theory (QFT).…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Khodakhast Bibak , Bruce M. Kapron , Venkatesh Srinivasan

Let $X$ be a one-connected and integral symplectic manifold. In this paper, we construct and study a two-cocycle and three-cocycle on the symplectomorphism group of $X$. In particular, by using these cocycles, we clarify the relationship…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Shuhei Maruyama

We show that a compact complex surface which fibers smoothly over a curve of genus >1 with fibers of genus >1 fibers holomorphically. We deduce an improvement of a result in [D Kotschick, Math. Research Letters, 5 (1998) 227-234], and a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick

In this paper, we present a new method for computing the f-vector of a marked order polytope. Namely, given an arbitrary (polyhedral) subdivision of an arbitrary convex polytope, we construct a cochain complex (over the two-element field…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Ekaterina V. Melikhova

Intersection numbers of twisted cocycles arise in mathematics in the field of algebraic geometry. Quite recently, they appeared in physics: Intersection numbers of twisted cocycles define a scalar product on the vector space of Feynman…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Stefan Weinzierl

We introduce the notion of fundamental heap for compact orientable surfaces with boundary embedded in $3$-space, which is an isotopy invariant of the embedding. It is a group, endowed with a ternary heap operation, defined using diagrams of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Masahico Saito , Emanuele Zappala

We give an elementary explicit construction of cell decomposition of the moduli space of projective structures on a two dimensional surface analogous to the decomposition of Penner/Strebel for moduli space of complex structures. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. V. Fock

We give a coalgebra structure on 1-vertex irreducible graphs which is that of a cocommutative coassociative graded connected coalgebra. We generalize the coproduct to the algebraic representation of graphs so as to express a bare 1-particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Angela Mestre

This paper provides (in french) a framework for an alternative demonstration of result of Khimshiashvili and Panina on the characterization of critical points of the area on the manifold of polygons with fixed sidelengths as being the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Jean-Christophe Leger

We enumerate complex algebraic hypersurfaces in $P^n$, of a given (high) degree with one singular point of a given singularity type. Our approach is to compute the (co)homology classes of the corresponding equi-singular strata in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Dmitry Kerner

We find explicit formulas for the Hilbert series of residual intersections of a scheme in terms of the Hilbert series of its conormal modules. In a previous paper we proved that such formulas should exist. We give applications to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Marc Chardin , David Eisenbud , Bernd Ulrich

In this paper we develop several algebraic structures on the simplicial cochains of a triangulated manifold that are analogues of objects in differential geometry. We study a cochain product and prove several statements about its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Scott O. Wilson

Let X be a smooth projective surface. Here we study the postulation of a general union Z of fat points of X, when most of the connected components of Z have multiplicity 2. This problem is related to the existence of "good" families of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Ballico , L. Chiantini

Simplicial surfaces describe the incidence relations between vertices, edges and faces of triangulated 2-dimensional manifolds in a purely combinatorial way. By considering only the incidences of edges and faces, simplicial surfaces are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Meike Weiß , Alice C. Niemeyer

A type of directed multigraph called a W-digraph is introduced to model the structure of certain representations of Hecke algebras, including those constructed by Lusztig and Vogan from involutions in a Weyl group. Building on results of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Dean Alvis

We provide first a categorical exploration of, and then completion of the mapping of the relationships among, three fundamental perspectives on binary relations: as the incidence matrices of hypergraphs, as the formal contexts of concept…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Robert E. Green , Cliff A. Joslyn , Audun Myers , Michael G. Rawson , Michael Robinson

We introduce new algebraic structures associated with heptagon relations -- higher analogue of the well-known pentagon. The main points we deal with are: (i) polygon relations as algebraic imitations of Pachner moves, on the example of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Igor G. Korepanov

Motivated by the definition of the edge elimination polynomial of a graph we define the covered components polynomial counting spanning subgraphs with respect to their number of components, edges and covered components. We prove a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Martin Trinks

In the 1990s, J.H. Conway published a combinatorial-geometric method for analyzing integer-valued binary quadratic forms (BQFs). Using a visualization he named the "topograph," Conway revisited the reduction of BQFs and the solution of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Suzana Milea , Christopher Shelley , Martin H. Weissman

We prove that every trivalent marked bordered fatgraph comes equipped with a canonical generalized Magnus expansion in the sense of Kawazumi. This Magnus expansion is used to give canonical lifts of the higher Johnson homomorphisms…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Alex James Bene , Nariya Kawazumi , R. C. Penner