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Related papers: Optimality for the two-parameter quadratic sieve

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We prove an essentially optimal large sieve inequality for self-dual Eisenstein series of varying levels. This bound can alternatively be interpreted as a large sieve inequality for rationals ordered by height. The method of proof is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Matthew P Young

We investigate strategies for estimating a depolarizing channel for a finite dimensional system. Our analysis addresses the double optimization problem of selecting the best input probe state and the measurement strategy that minimizes the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masahide Sasaki , Masashi Ban , Stephen M. Barnett

We show that the large sieve is optimal for almost all exponential sums, thus proving a conjecture by Erd\"os and Renyi.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-09 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

This paper is devoted to the study of the second-order variational analysis of spectral functions. It is well-known that spectral functions can be expressed as a composite function of symmetric functions and eigenvalue functions. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Ashkan Mohammadi , Ebrahim Sarabi

In this paper, in terms of three types of generalized second-order derivatives of a nonsmooth function, we mainly study the corresponding second-order optimality conditions in a Hilbert space and prove the equivalence among these optimality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Zhou Wei , Jen-Chih Yao

In this paper, we develop a large sieve type inequality with quadratic amplitude. We use the double large sieve to establish non-trivial bounds.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Liangyi Zhao

We consider the problem of obtaining locally D-optimal designs for factorial experiments with qualitative factors at two levels each with binary response. Our focus is primarily on the 2^2 experiment. In this paper, we derive analytic…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-03-13 Abhyuday Mandal , Jie Yang , Dibyen Majumdar

In this note, we present an elementary proof for a well-known second-order sufficient optimality condition in nonlinear semidefinite optimization which does not rely on the enhanced theory of second-order tangents. Our approach builds on an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Patrick Mehlitz

This paper focuses on second-order necessary optimality conditions for constrained optimization problems on Banach spaces. For problems in the classical setting, where the objective function is $C^2$-smooth, we show that strengthened…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Duong Thi Viet An , Nguyen Dong Yen

The Davis inequality $\mathbb{E} Sf\simeq \mathbb{E} f^*$ between $L^1$ norms of square function of a martingale and its maximal function is known for martingales indexed by linearly ordered filtrations and in some particular cases for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Maciej Rzeszut

We prove variational forms of the Barban-Davenport-Halberstam Theorem and the large sieve inequality. We apply our result to prove an estimate for the sum of the squares of prime differences, averaged over arithmetic progressions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Allison Lewko , Mark Lewko

We study no-gap second-order optimality conditions for a non-uniformly convex and non-smooth integral functional. The integral functional is extended to the space of measures. The obtained second-order derivatives contain integrals on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Daniel Wachsmuth , Gerd Wachsmuth

We obtain, in local coordinates, the explicit form of the two-dimensional, super-integrable systems of Matveev and Shevchishin involving cubic integrals. This enables us to determine for which values of the parameters these systems are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Galliano Valent , Christian Duval , Vsevolod Shevchishin

This paper is concerned with necessary and sufficient second-order conditions for finite-dimensional and infinite-dimensional constrained optimization problems. Using a suitably defined directional curvature functional for the admissible…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Constantin Christof , Gerd Wachsmuth

Let a polynomial $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X_1,\ldots,X_n]$ be given. The square sieve can provide an upper bound for the number of integral $\mathbf{x} \in [-B,B]^n$ such that $f(\mathbf{x})$ is a perfect square. Recently this has been generalized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Dante Bonolis , Lillian B. Pierce

We obtain a small improvement of Gallagher's larger sieve and we extend it to higher dimensions. We also obtain two interesting upper bounds for the number of solutions to polynomial congruences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Patrick Letendre

In this paper, we present an exact algorithm for optimizing two linear fractional over the efficient set of a multi-objective integer quadratic problem. This type of problems arises when two decision-makers, such as firms, each have a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Ali Bencheikh , Mustapha Moulai , Ilies Badaoui

We propose a necessary and sufficient test to determine whether a solution for a general quadratic program with two quadratic constraints (QC2QP) can be computed from that of a specific convex semidefinite relaxation, in which case we say…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Sheng Cheng , Nuno C. Martins

We establish a result on the large sieve with square moduli. These bounds impro ve recent results by S. Baier(math.NT/0512228) and L. Zhao(math.NT/0508125).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Staphen Baier , Liangyi Zhao

In this paper, we propose second-order sufficient optimality conditions for a very general nonconvex constrained optimization problem, which covers many prominent mathematical programs.Unlike the existing results in the literature, our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Matus Benko , Helmut Gfrerer , Jane Ye , Jin Zhang , Jinchuan Zhou
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