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The newly developed single trajectory quadrature method is applied to solve the ground state quantum wave function for Coulomb plus linear potential. The general analytic expressions of the energy and wave function for the ground state are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Q. Chao , C. S. Ju

We consider a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) posed on a graph or network composed of a generic compact part to which a finite number of half-lines are attached. We call this structure a starlike graph. At the vertices of the graph…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco , Diego Noja

We study the orbital stability of action ground-states of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation over two particular cases of metric graphs, the $\mathcal{T}$ and the tadpole graphs. We show the existence of stability transitions near the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Francisco Agostinho , Simão Correia , Hugo Tavares

A new efficient numerical algorithm for interacting fermion systems is proposed and examined in detail. The ground state is expressed approximately by a linear combination of numerically chosen basis states in a truncated Hilbert space. Two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsuyoshi Kashima , Masatoshi Imada

A perturbation theory scheme in terms of electron hopping, which is based on the Wick theorem for Hubbard operators, is developed. Diagrammatic series contain single-site vertices connected by hopping lines and it is shown that for each…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Shvaika

We consider charge transport for interacting many-body systems with a gapped ground state subspace which is finitely degenerate and topologically ordered. To any locality-preserving, charge-conserving unitary that preserves the ground state…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-04 Sven Bachmann , Alex Bols , Wojciech De Roeck , Martin Fraas

In this paper, we establish the existence of ground state solutions for a fractional Schr\"odinger equation in the presence of a harmonic trapping potential. We also address the orbital stability of standing waves. Additionally, we provide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Zhiyan Ding , Hichem Hajaiej

We study the `asymmetric' Hubbard model, where hoppings of electrons depend on their spin. For strong interactions and sufficiently asymmetric hoppings, it is proved that the ground state displays phase separation away from half-filling.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Ueltschi

We introduce a generic method for computing groundstates that is applicable to a wide range of spatially anisotropic 2D many-body quantum systems. By representing the 2D system using a low-energy 1D basis set, we obtain an effective 1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-27 Sam Mardazad , Nicolas Laflorencie , Johannes Motruk , Adrian Kantian

The Configuration Interaction (CI) method using a very large Laguerre orbital basis is applied to the calculation of the He ground state. The largest calculations included a minimum of 35 radial orbitals for each l ranging from 0 to 12…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. W. J. Bromley , J. Mitroy

We investigate the existence of ground states for functionals with nonhomogenous principal part. Roughly speaking, we show that the Nehari manifold method requires no homogeinity on the principal part of a functional. This result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Giovany Figueiredo , Humberto Ramos Quoirin

In orbital-free density functional theory (OFDFT), an equation exists for $\psi = \sqrt n$, the square root of the ground state electron density $n$. We show that $\psi$ cannot be expanded as a linear combination of elements of a complete…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Omololu Akin-Ojo

The theoretical foundations of quantum mechanics and de Broglie--Bohm mechanics are analyzed and it is shown that both theories employ a formal approach to microphysics. By using a realistic approach it can be established that the internal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 W. A. Hofer

It is shown that the quantum ground state energy of particle of mass m and electric charge e moving on a compact Riemann surface under the influence of a constant magnetic field of strength B is E_0=eB/2m. Remarkably, this formula is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-20 J. M. Speight

In the probabilistic approach to quantum many-body systems, the ground-state energy is the solution of a nonlinear scalar equation written either as a cumulant expansion or as an expectation with respect to a probability distribution of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-04 Andrea Di Stefano , Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

We consider a system of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with three waves interaction studying the existence of ground state solutions. In particular, we find a vector ground state, namely a ground state with the three components all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Alessio Pomponio

We propose a new exactly solvable model of strongly correlated electrons. The model is based on a $d$-$p$ model of the CuO$_2$ plane with infinitely large repulsive interactions on Cu-sites, and it contains additional correlated-hopping,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Akinori Tanaka

For molecules and solids containing heavy elements, accurate electronic structure calculations require accounting not only for electronic correlations but also for relativistic effects. In molecules, relativity can lead to severe changes in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 Gaurav Harsha , Vibin Abraham , Dominika Zgid

We study how the electron hopping reduces the Mott-Hubbard band gap in the limit of a large Coulomb interaction U and as a function of the orbital degeneracy N. The results support the conclusion that the hopping contribution grows as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Olle Gunnarsson , Erik Koch , Richard M. Martin

We extend the theory of ground states of classical Heisenberg spin systems previously published to the case where the interaction with an external magnetic field is described by a Zeeman term. The ground state problem for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-03 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt