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We initiate a systematic investigation of Mellin amplitudes of Witten diagrams to all loop levels, by introducing integral recursion relations among them. Focusing on the scalar effective theories in AdS with the simplest type of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-01 Ellis Ye Yuan

We derive new integral identities for AdS propagators and further develop the Wilson network expansion for AdS Feynman diagrams. In particular, we demonstrate that four-point contact and exchange scalar diagrams in two dimensions can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 K. B. Alkalaev , V. S. Khiteev

We study real-time holographic four point Wightman functions involving scalars, photons, gluons and gravitons in the Poincare patch of AdS$_4$. We show that when the momenta of the middle two operators are spacelike, four-point exchange…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-05 Arhum Ansari , Sachin Jain , Dhruva K. S

We elaborate on some general aspects of the crossing symmetric approach of Polyakov to the conformal bootstrap, as recently formulated in Mellin space. This approach uses, as building blocks, Witten diagrams in AdS. We show the necessity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Rajesh Gopakumar , Aninda Sinha

Conformal blocks are the fundamental, theory-independent building blocks in any CFT, so it is important to understand their holographic representation in the context of AdS/CFT. We describe how to systematically extract the holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-21 Christian Baadsgaard Jepsen , Sarthak Parikh

We present a comprehensive discussion of tree-level holographic $4$-point functions of scalar operators in momentum space. We show that each individual Witten diagram satisfies the conformal Ward identities on its own and is thus a valid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-15 Adam Bzowski , Paul McFadden , Kostas Skenderis

We give a holographic description of global conformal blocks in two dimensional conformal field theory on the sphere and on the torus. We show that the conformal blocks for one-point functions on the torus can be written as Witten diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Per Kraus , Alexander Maloney , Henry Maxfield , Gim Seng Ng , Jie-qiang Wu

We develop the embedding formalism for odd dimensional Dirac spinors in AdS and apply it to the (geodesic) Witten diagrams including fermionic degrees of freedom. We first show that the geodesic Witten diagram (GWD) with fermion exchange is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Mitsuhiro Nishida , Kotaro Tamaoka

The differential representation is a novel formalism for studying boundary correlators in $(d+1)$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. In this letter, we generalize the differential representation beyond tree level using the notion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-16 Aidan Herderschee

We derive the Cutkosky rules for conformal field theories (CFTs) at weak and strong coupling. These rules give a simple, diagrammatic method to compute the double-commutator that appears in the Lorentzian inversion formula. We first revisit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-23 David Meltzer , Allic Sivaramakrishnan

This paper presents an evaluation of the wave function coefficients for conformally coupled scalars at both one and two-loop levels at leading order in the coupling constant, in momentum space. We take cues from time-dependent interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-06 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Kajal Singh

We study the analytic structure of loop Witten diagrams in Euclidean AdS represented by their conformal partial wave expansions. We show that, as in flat space, amplitude's singularities are associated with non-trivial cuts of the diagram…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Dmitry Ponomarev

We study conformal field theory in $d=1$ space-time dimensions. We derive a dispersion relation for the 4-point correlation function of identical bosons and fermions, in terms of the double discontinuity. This extends the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-10 Dean Carmi , Sudip Ghosh , Trakshu Sharma

We show that conformal blocks simplify greatly when there is a large difference between two of the scaling dimensions for external operators. In particular the spacetime dimension only appears in an overall constant which we determine via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-09 Connor Behan

We study local operator insertions on 1/2-BPS line defects in ABJM theory. Specifically, we consider a class of four-point correlators in the CFT$_1$ with SU$(1, 1|3)$ superconformal symmetry defined on the 1/2-BPS Wilson line. The relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-09 Lorenzo Bianchi , Gabriel Bliard , Valentina Forini , Luca Griguolo , Domenico Seminara

The computation of CFT correlation functions via Witten diagrams in AdS space can be simplified via the Mellin transform. Recently a set of Feynman rules for tree-level Mellin space amplitudes has been proposed for scalar theories. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Dhritiman Nandan , Anastasia Volovich , Congkao Wen

In this paper we discuss geodesic Witten diagrams in generic holographic conformal field theories with boundary or defect. Boundary CFTs allow two different decompositions of two-point functions into conformal blocks: boundary channel and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Andreas Karch , Yoshiki Sato

We find a holographic reconstruction formula for gravitational Wilson line network operators in AdS$_2$ evaluated between Ishibashi states of the algebra $sl(2,\mathbb{R})$. It is given in integral form where the integrand is the global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-12 K. B. Alkalaev , V. S. Khiteev

We develop a new embedding-space formalism for AdS$_4$ and CFT$_3$ that is useful for evaluating Witten diagrams for operators with spin. The basic variables are Killing spinors for the bulk AdS$_4$ and conformal Killing spinors for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Damon J. Binder , Daniel Z. Freedman , Silviu S. Pufu

We expand on the results of arXiv:1011.0780 where we presented new recursion relations for correlation functions of the stress tensor and conserved currents in conformal field theories with an AdS_p dual for p > 4. These recursion relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-13 Suvrat Raju