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Optimization models involving quaternion matrices are widely used in color image process and other engineering areas. These models optimize real functions of quaternion matrix variables. In particular, $\ell_0$-norms and rank functions of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Liqun Qi , Ziyan Luo , Qingwen Wang , Xinzhen Zhang

This paper presents a randomized quaternion singular value decomposition (QSVD) algorithm for low-rank matrix approximation problems, which are widely used in color face recognition, video compression, and signal processing problems. With…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Qiaohua Liu , Sitao Ling , Zhigang Jia

Moving target detection is a challenging computer vision task aimed at generating accurate segmentation maps in diverse in-the-wild color videos captured by static cameras. If backgrounds and targets can be simultaneously extracted and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Liyang Wang , Shiqian Wu , Shun Fang , Qile Zhu , Jiaxin Wu , Sos Again

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have recently achieved state-of-the-art results in various applications. In the case of image recognition, an ideal model has to learn independently of the training data, both local dependencies between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Titouan Parcollet , Mohamed Morchid , Georges Linarès

In this work, we address the challenging problem of blind deconvolution for color images. Existing methods often convert color images to grayscale or process each color channel separately, which overlooking the relationships between color…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Yuming Yang , Michael K. Ng , Zhigang Jia , Wei Wang

This paper presents a robust filter called quaternion Hardy filter (QHF) for color image edge detection. The QHF can be capable of color edge feature enhancement and noise resistance. It is flexible to use QHF by selecting suitable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Wenshan Bi Dong Cheng Wankai Liu , Kit Ian Kou

Color image denoising is frequently encountered in various image processing and computer vision tasks. One traditional strategy is to convert the RGB image to a less correlated color space and denoise each channel of the new space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Yiwen Shan , Dong Hu , Zhi Wang , Tao Jia

The low rank tensor completion (LRTC) problem has attracted great attention in computer vision and signal processing. How to acquire high quality image recovery effect is still an urgent task to be solved at present. This paper proposes a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Hongbing Zhang , Xinyi Liu , Hongtao Fan , Yajing Li , Yinlin Ye

Recently, quaternion collaborative representation-based classification (QCRC) and quaternion sparse representation-based classification (QSRC) have been proposed for color face recognition. They can obtain correlation information among…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Qingxiang Feng , Yicong Zhou

Due to the high flexibility and remarkable performance, low-rank approximation methods has been widely studied for color image denoising. However, those methods mostly ignore either the cross-channel difference or the spatial variation of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-05 Yiwen Shan , Dong Hu , Zhi Wang

In tensor completion, the latent nuclear norm is commonly used to induce low-rank structure, while substantially failing to capture the global information due to the utilization of unbalanced unfolding scheme. To overcome this drawback, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Jinshi Yu , Weijun Sun , Yuning Qiu , Shengli Xie

Recently, the connectionist temporal classification (CTC) model coupled with recurrent (RNN) or convolutional neural networks (CNN), made it easier to train speech recognition systems in an end-to-end fashion. However in real-valued models,…

We introduce LTCF-Net, a novel network architecture designed for enhancing low-light images. Unlike Retinex-based methods, our approach utilizes two color spaces - LAB and YUV - to efficiently separate and process color information, by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Gaojing Zhang , Jinglun Feng

This paper proposes Quaternion Collaborative Filtering (QCF), a novel representation learning method for recommendation. Our proposed QCF relies on and exploits computation with Quaternion algebra, benefiting from the expressiveness and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Shuai Zhang , Lina Yao , Lucas Vinh Tran , Aston Zhang , Yi Tay

Quaternion-valued wireless communication systems have been studied in the past. Although progress has been made in this promising area, a crucial missing link is lack of effective and efficient quaternion-valued signal processing algorithms…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-02 Wei Liu

In this paper, the quaternion matrix UTV (QUTV) decomposition and quaternion tensor UTV (QTUTV) decomposition are proposed. To begin, the terms QUTV and QTUTV are defined, followed by the algorithms. Subsequently, by employing random…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Liqiao Yang , Jifei Miao , Tai-Xiang Jiang , Yanlin Zhang , Kit Ian Kou

This paper presents a robust filter called quaternion Hardy filter (QHF) for color image edge detection. The QHF can be capable of color edge feature enhancement and noise resistance. It is flexible to use QHF by selecting suitable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-12 Wenshan Bi , Dong Cheng , Kit Ian Kou

The field of neural networks has seen significant advances in recent years with the development of deep and convolutional neural networks. Although many of the current works address real-valued models, recent studies reveal that neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Marco Aurélio Granero , Cristhian Xavier Hernández , Marcos Eduardo Valle

Robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA) and its associated non-convex relaxation methods constitute a significant component of matrix completion problems, wherein matrix factorization strategies effectively reduce dimensionality and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Zhenzhi Qin , Liping Zhang

Quaternion optimization has attracted significant interest due to its broad applications, including color face recognition, video compression, and signal processing. Despite the growing literature on quadratic and matrix quaternion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Chang He , Bo Jiang , Hongye Wang , Xihua Zhu