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Related papers: Neutron production in (alpha, n) reactions

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We study the photoproduction of $\eta^\prime$ mesons from nuclei near the threshold within the collision model based on the nuclear spectral function. The model takes properly into account both primary photon-nucleon and secondary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Ya. Paryev

The interpretation of the nuclear cross sections measured using accelerator neutrino beams involve severe difficulties, arising primarily from the average over the incoming neutrino flux. The broad energy distribution of the beam particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-12 Omar Benhar

The production of $\eta'$ mesons in the reactions $pp\to pp\eta'$ and $pn\to pn\eta' $ at threshold-near energies is analyzed within a covariant effective meson-nucleon theory. The description of cross section and angular distributions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. P. Kaptari , B. Kampfer

The $(n,\alpha)$ reactions play an important role for the energy generation and the synthesis of chemical elements in the stars, as well as for nuclear engineering and medical applications. The aim of this study is to explore the evolution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Sema Kucuksucu , Mustafa Yigit , Nils Paar

Simulations of the neutron background for future large-scale particle dark matter detectors are presented. Neutrons were generated in rock and detector elements via spontaneous fission and (alpha,n) reactions, and by cosmic-ray muons. The…

Active Galactic Nuclei are considered as sources of neutrinos, with neutrino energies extending up to 10^{18} eV. It is expected that these highly energetic cosmic neutrinos will be detected by the neutrino telescopes, presently under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 N. Arteaga-Romero , C. Carimalo , A. Nicolaidis , O. Panella , G. Tsirigoti

Present contribution represents a significant improvement of our previous calculation of Maxwellian-averaged cross sections and astrophysical reaction rates. Addition of newly-evaluated neutron reaction libraries, such as ROSFOND and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-11 Boris Pritychenko

We investigate the possibilities of producing neutron-rich nuclides in projectile fission of heavy beams in the energy range of 20 MeV/nucleon expected from low-energy facilities. We report our efforts to theoretically describe the reaction…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-12-28 N. Vonta , G. A. Souliotis , W. D. Loveland , Y. K. Kwon , K. Tshoo , S. C. Jeong , M. Veselsky , A. Bonasera , A. Botvina

Observations imply that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are produced by the dissipation of the kinetic energy of a highly relativistic fireball. Photo-meson interactions of protons with gamma-rays within the fireball dissipation region are expected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dafne Guetta

In this article, a detailed investigation has been done for the long lived gamma activity due to neutron emitting experiments. These calculations mainly focused on the experiments used for energy calibration purposes. Calibrated energy is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-03-07 Tanmoy Bar , Dipali Basak , Sukhendu Saha , Lalit Kumar Sahoo , Chinmay Basu

Neutron capture cross sections are one of the most important nuclear inputs to models of stellar nucleosynthesis of the elements heavier than iron. The activation technique and the time-of-flight method are mostly used to determine the…

The pre-neutron-emission mass distributions for reaction $^{232}$Th(n, f) up to 60 MeV are systematically studied with an empirical fission potential model. The energy dependences of the peaks and valleys of the pre-neutron-emission mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Xiaojun Sun , Chenghua Pan , Chenggang Yu , Yongxu Yang , Ning Wang

Nuclear data for neutron-induced reactions in the intermediate energy range of 20 to 200 MeV are of great importance for the development of nuclear reaction codes since little data exist in that range. Also several different applications…

The Thermo Scientific P385 Neutron Generator is a compact neutron source, producing 14 MeV neutrons through the deuterium-tritium (DT) fusion reaction. For practical use, it is important to measure and preferably understand the dependence…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-04-03 Jihye Jeon , Robert J. Goldston , Erik P. Gilson

Mysteries about the origin of high-energy cosmic neutrinos have deepened by the recent IceCube measurement of a large diffuse flux in the 10-100 TeV range. Based on the standard disk-corona picture of active galactic nuclei (AGN), we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-11 Kohta Murase , Shigeo S. Kimura , Peter Meszaros

Whether studying neutrinos for their own sake or as a messenger particle, neutrino cross sections are critically important for numerous analyses. On the low energy side, measurements from accelerator experiments reach up to a few 100s of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-22 Sarah Nowicki

Lighter heavy elements beyond iron and up to around silver can form in neutrino-driven ejecta in core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. Slightly neutron-rich conditions favour a weak r-process that follows a path close to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-03-03 G. G. Kiss , T. N. Szegedi , P. Mohr , M. Jacobi , Gy. Gyürky , R. Huszánk , A. Arcones

Mostly for the purpose of applications for the energy and the environment and for the design of sources of neutrons or exotic nuclides, intense research has been dedicated to spallation, induced by protons or light projectiles at incident…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Napolitani

Relativistic outflows with neutrons inevitably lead to inelastic collisions, and resulting subphotospheric gamma rays may explain prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts. In this model, hadronuclear, quasithermal neutrinos in the 10-100 GeV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-01 Kohta Murase , Kazumi Kashiyama , Peter Meszaros

Modern cosmic ray transport codes, that are capable of use for a variety of applications, need to include all significant atomic, nuclear and particle reactions at a variety of energies. Lepton pair production from nucleus-nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-23 John W. Norbury