English
Related papers

Related papers: Plasticity without phenomenology: a first step

200 papers

Crystal plasticity is mediated through dislocations, which form knotted configurations in a complex energy landscape. Once they disentangle and move, they may also be impeded by permanent obstacles with finite energy barriers or frustrating…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-17 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Yinan Cui , Nasr Ghoniem

This paper presents a theory for the behaviour of isotropic-hardening/softening elastoplastic materials that do not have a preferred reference configuration. In spite of important differences, many ingredients of classical plasticity are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 José Jorge Nader

In this paper, we present a dislocation-density-based three-dimensional continuum model, where the dislocation substructures are represented by pairs of dislocation density potential functions (DDPFs), denoted by $\phi$ and $\psi$. The slip…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-23 Yichao Zhu , Yang Xiang

Deformation band patterning in single crystals is investigated using a finite strain crystal viscoplasticity model based on the evolution of dislocation densities. In the presence of strong latent hardening and weak rate dependence, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-02 Jean-Michel Scherer

The kinetics of dislocations is studied with computer simulation at loadings of different intensity. It is established that the dislocations have a few different structural states. The dislocations "with the micropore" play important role…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Metlov

The essential role of long range elastic interactions in recrystallization is demonstrated using a simple analytical model: pileup rearrangements following absorption of leading dislocations by a dislocation-free embryo provides an…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-29 Paul Duval , Francois Louchet , Jerome Weiss , Maurine Montagnat

The study is devoted to geometrically non-linear modelling of viscoplastic structures with residual stresses. We advocate and develop a special approach to residual stresses based on the transition between reference configurations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-06 I. I. Tagiltsev , A. V. Shutov

We present a dislocation density-based strain hardening model for single crystal copper through a systematic coarse-graining analysis of more than 200 discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulations of plastic deformation under uniaxial…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-28 Sh. Akhondzadeh , Ryan B. Sills , Nicolas Bertin , Wei Cai

The quasistatic rate-independent damage combined with linearized plasticity with hardening at small strains is investigated. The fractional-step time discretisation is devised with the purpose to obtain a numerically efficient scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Tomáš Roubíček , Jan Valdman

The interactions between dislocations and interface/grain boundaries, including dislocation absorption, transmission, and reflection, have garnered significant attention from the research community for their impact on the mechanical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-29 Jinxin Yu , Alfonso H. W. Ngan , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

Mesoscale simulations of discrete defects in metals provide an ideal framework to investigate the micro-scale mechanisms governing the plastic deformation under high thermal and mechanical loading conditions. To bridge size and time-scale…

Crystal dislocation dynamics, especially at high temperatures, represents a subject where experimental phenomenological input is commonly required, and parameter-free predictions, starting from quantum methods, have been beyond reach. This…

We perform molecular dynamic (MD) simulations of frictional non-thermal particles driven by an externally applied shear stress. After the system jams following a transient flow, we probe its mechanical response in order to clarify whether…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-09 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

We wish to understand the macroscopic plastic behaviour of metals by upscaling the micro-mechanics of dislocations. We consider a highly simplified dislocation network, which allows our microscopic model to be a one dimensional particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 P. van Meurs , A. Muntean , M. A. Peletier

It is shown that the dynamics of a two-dimensional crystal with a finite concentration of dislocations, as well as vacancy and interstitial defects, is governed by the hydrodynamic equations of a viscoelastic medium. At the longest length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Cristina Marchetti , Karl Saunders

The critical dynamics of dislocation avalanches in plastic flow is examined using a phase field crystal (PFC) model. In the model, dislocations are naturally created, without any \textit{ad hoc} creation rules, by applying a shearing force…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-14 Pak Yuen Chan , Georgios Tsekenis , Jonathan Dantzig , Karin A. Dahmen , Nigel Goldenfeld

Viscoplastic flow of polycrystalline metallic materials is the result of motion and interaction of dislocations, line defects of the crystalline structure. In the microstructural (physics-based) constitutive model presented in this paper,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-11 S. Amir H. Motaman , Ulrich Prahl

Conventional discrete-to-continuum approaches have seen their limitation in describing the collective behaviour of the multi-polar configurations of dislocations, which are widely observed in crystalline materials. The reason is that…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-12 Stephen Jonathan Chapman , Yang Xiang , Yichao Zhu

Continuum models of plasticity fail to capture the richness of microstructural evolution because the continuum is a homogeneous construction. The present study shows that an alternative way is available at the mesoscale in the form of truly…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-01 Afonso D. M. Barroso , Elijah Borodin , Andrey P. Jivkov

Equations for dislocation evolution bridge the gap between dislocation properties and continuum descriptions of plastic behavior of crystalline materials. Computer simulations can help us verify these evolution equations and find their…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-11 Kamyar M. Davoudi , Joost J. Vlassak