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A dark matter model which is called w-matter or mirror dark matter is concretely constructed based on (f-SU(5))X(w-SU(5)) symmetry. There is no Higgs field and all masses originate from interactions in the present model. W-matter is dark…

General Physics · Physics 2009-12-15 Shi-Hao Chen

We revisit the simplest model of Higgs portal fermionic dark matter. The dark matter in this scenario is thermally produced in the early universe due to the interactions with the Higgs boson which is described by a non-renormalisable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-31 Shyam Balaji , Archil Kobakhidze

Sterile neutrinos are one of the leading dark matter candidates. Their masses may originate from a vacuum expectation value of a scalar field. If the sterile neutrino couplings are very small and their direct coupling to the inflaton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Valentina De Romeri , Dimitrios Karamitros , Oleg Lebedev , Takashi Toma

Warm dark matter (WDM) may resolve the possible conflict between observed galaxy halos and the halos produced in cold dark matter (CDM) simulations. Here we present an extension of MSSM to include WDM by adding a gauge singlet fermion,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 John McDonald , Narendra Sahu

The clockwork mechanism allows extremely weak interactions and small mass scales to be understood in terms of the structure of a theory. A natural application of the clockwork mechanism is to the freeze-in mechanism for dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Jinsu Kim , John McDonald

We investigate dark matter phenomenology and Higgs inflation in a dark $U(1)_D$-extended model. The model features two dark matter candidates, a dark fermion and a dark vector boson. When the fermion dark matter $\psi$ is heavier than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 Sarif Khan , Jinsu Kim , Pyungwon Ko

We investigate the phenomenology of an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by a non-abelian gauge group $SU(2)_{HS}$ where all SM particles are singlets under this gauge group, and a new scalar representation $\phi$ that is singlet under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Nabil Baouche , Amine Ahriche , Gaber Faisel , Salah Nasri

Supersymmetric Twin Higgs models have a discrete symmetry for which each Standard Model particle and its supersymmetric partner have a corresponding state that transforms under a mirror Standard Model gauge group. This framework is able to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-24 Marcin Badziak , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Keisuke Harigaya

A brief review is given of recent developments related to the Higgs signal and its implications for supersymmetry in the supergravity grand unification framework. The Higgs data indicates that the allowed parameter space largely lies on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-02 Pran Nath

In the absence of low-energy supersymmetry, a multiplicity of weak-scale Higgs doublets would require additional fine-tunings unless they formed an irreducible multiplet of a non-abelian symmetry. Remnants of such symmetry typically render…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 S. M. Barr

Inelastic dark matter is an interesting scenario for light thermal dark matter which is fully consistent with all cosmological probes as well as direct and indirect dark matter detection. The required mass splitting between dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-17 Michael Duerr , Torben Ferber , Camilo Garcia-Cely , Christopher Hearty , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

Black holes, dark energy, and the Higgs field are all currently established, exciting, and mysterious, each in its own way. Cosmological data show that dark energy may evolve with time. The electroweak phase transition during stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-11 Steve P. Ahlen , James W. Rohlf , Gregory Tarlé

We investigate the possibility that Dark Matter arises as a composite state of a fundamental confining dynamics, together with the Higgs boson. We focus on the minimal SU(4)$\times$SU(4)/SU(4) model which has both a Dark Matter and a Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-22 Teng Ma , Yongcheng Wu , Bin Zhang , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

We explore gauge coupling unification and dark matter in high scale supersymmetry where the scale of supersymmetry breaking is much above the weak scale. The gauge couplings unify as precisely as in low energy supersymmetry if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 Kwang Sik Jeong

Gravitational freeze-in is a mechanism to explain the observed dark matter relic density if dark matter neither couples to inflation nor to standard model sector. In this work, we study gravitational freeze-in dark matter production during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-15 Ruopeng Zhang , Zixuan Xu , Sibo Zheng

Dark Matter (DM), arising from an Inert Higgs Doublet, may either be light, below the $W$ mass, or heavy, above about 525 GeV. While the light region may soon be excluded, the heavy region is known to be very difficult to probe with either…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-31 Venus Keus , Stephen F. King , Stefano Moretti , Dorota Sokolowska

We examine and point out the importance of a regime of dark matter production through the freeze-in mechanism that results from a large thermal correction to a decaying mediator particle mass from hot plasma in the early Universe. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-03 Luc Darmé , Andrzej Hryczuk , Dimitrios Karamitros , Leszek Roszkowski

We show that the Higgsplosion mechanism makes a prediction for the mass and coupling of a WIMP-like minimal scalar dark matter model. In particular the currently favoured minimal value for the Higgsplosion scale, $E_\mathrm{H}\sim 25$ TeV,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-16 Valentin V. Khoze , Joey Reiness , Jakub Scholtz , Michael Spannowsky

It has recently been pointed out that the 511 keV emission line detected by INTEGRAL/SPI from the bulge of our galaxy could be explained by annihilations of light dark matter particles into $e^+ e^-$. We present the possibility that dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. N. long , N. Q. Lan , D. V. Soa , L. N. Thuc

WIMP dark matter and gauge coupling unification are considered in an R-parity violating MSSM with vector-like matter. Dark matter is contained in an additional vector-like SU(2)$_L$ doublet which possesses a new U(1) gauge symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-14 Chun Liu , Jia-Shu Lu
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